CentOS to RHEL Migration
Sunny Rampalli
OpenShift Architect at Prodevans Technologies | Expert in OpenShift and Kubernetes, DevOps automation
Summary
Lab Document CentOS to RedHat Migration
Major Release Cycles and Migration Importance
- Red Hat has a major release every six months, emphasizing stability, security, and performance.
- Migration is crucial to avoid vulnerabilities due to feature release delays from Fedora to RHEL.
- CentOS Stream and End of Life
- CentOS 7/8 & RHEL 7 have reached or will reach end of life.
- Migration from CentOS Stream isn't supported due to its rolling nature.
- Migration Challenges and Solutions
- Challenges include support, security certifications, and limited third-party ecosystem.
- Red Hat offers solutions like management tools, analytics, security resources, and lifecycle support.
- Migration Process Overview
- The process involves pre-upgrade analysis, upgrade, and commit phases.
- Analysis generates a report, upgrade reinstalls RHEL packages, and commit allows rollback.
- Migration Tools and Integration
- Tools like convert2rhel and LEAPP aid migration and in-place upgrades.
- Red Hat Insights and Satellite offer orchestration options.
- Satellite Conversion Toolkit assists in connecting and migrating CentOS instances.
- In-Place Upgrade with LEAPP
- LEAPP facilitates in-place upgrades from RHEL 7 to 8, then to 9.
- It handles package conversions and configurations.
- Developer Subscriptions and Consulting
- Developer subscriptions and consulting are available for assistance.
Migration Overview:
- Process involves updating CentOS, using convert2rhel, ensuring compatibility, and switching repositories.
In-Place Upgrade:
- LEAPP facilitates upgrades with pre-analysis and configuration handling.
Extended Support:
- ELS for RHEL 7 extends support for critical fixes.