"Car Free Day in Tashkent"

As Uzbekistan's Ministry of Ecology, Environmental Protection, and Climate Change spearheads efforts to tackle Tashkent's alarming air pollution crisis, the announcement of a "Day without a Car" campaign on March 29 marks a pivotal step towards sustainable urban mobility.

Ranked among the world's most polluted cities, Tashkent grapples with the adverse effects of vehicular emissions on public health and the environment. Recognizing the urgency of the situation, the Ministry's initiative seeks to not only mitigate environmental impact but also alleviate traffic congestion and promote healthier lifestyles.

Article: “Even breathing has become harder”. Air pollution problems in Tashkent.

At the heart of the campaign lies a dual mission: to encourage citizens to embrace eco-friendly transportation alternatives while catalyzing the growth of public transit systems. By opting for options such as public transit and bicycles, individuals can play a vital role in reducing their carbon footprint and fostering a greener, more sustainable urban landscape.

However, the success of such initiatives hinges upon the quality and accessibility of public transportation infrastructure. Overcrowding, cleanliness, and comfort concerns persist, particularly during peak hours and adverse weather conditions, posing significant challenges for commuters. Addressing these issues requires a concerted effort to enhance service reliability, expand coverage, and improve overall passenger experience.

Furthermore, promoting alternative modes of transport, such as biking, necessitates the development of safe and accessible bike routes throughout the city. This not only encourages physical activity but also contributes to reducing traffic congestion and air pollution.

Despite past investments in public transportation, obstacles remain, exacerbated by decisions such as the removal of trams from city streets. Moving forward, it is imperative to adopt sustainable urban planning and transportation policies that prioritize the well-being and mobility needs of citizens while mitigating environmental impacts.

Personal Reflection: As a former high school student, tram number 13 was an integral part of my daily commute. Its dependable service not only connected me to my education but also fostered a sense of independence and reliability. However, when news of its impending removal reached me, I was deeply disheartened. Suddenly, a vital link to my daily routine was severed, and I found myself navigating a cumbersome and time-consuming alternative route to school.

Challenges in Public Transportation: One of the reasons people are inclined to purchase cars is the perceived inadequacy of public transportation systems. While many of us aspire to emulate European cities where public transit is widely used, we must acknowledge that our own system falls short in comparison. Often overlooked or forgotten, the need for substantial improvements in our public transportation infrastructure is critical. To truly encourage a shift away from car reliance, we must prioritize the enhancement of our public transit system, ensuring that it is reliable, efficient, and accessible to all members of our community.

As Tashkent navigates its journey towards cleaner, more sustainable mobility solutions, collaborative efforts between government agencies, private sector stakeholders, and civil society are essential. By harnessing innovation, investing in infrastructure, and fostering a culture of eco-consciousness, we can pave the way for a brighter, greener future for Tashkent and its residents.

Government Accountability and Citizen Engagement: Finally, it is imperative that the government demonstrates genuine commitment to improving public transportation infrastructure, rather than merely engaging in symbolic gestures. Actions speak louder than words, and it is crucial for policymakers to prioritize tangible improvements over superficial displays of progress. Additionally, citizens must play an active role in holding authorities accountable and reporting issues with public transportation infrastructure. By fostering a culture of accountability and responsibility, we can collectively work towards a more sustainable and equitable urban mobility system for Tashkent.