Can’t We All Just Get Along? Bridging the Gen Z and Boomer Divide in the Workplace
Zelina Chinwoh, MSW, LCSW
Army Veteran | Licensed Psychotherapist | Impactful Leadership | Keynote Speaker & DEI Presenter
In today’s fast-paced, ever-evolving work environment, the coexistence of multiple generations is both a blessing and a challenge. Among these, the generational gap between Baby Boomers and Gen Z stands out, with each group bringing distinct values, work ethics, and expectations to the table (Bencsik, 2016; Seemiller & Grace, 2016). While this diversity of thought and experience can drive innovation and growth, it can also lead to friction and misunderstandings if not managed properly (Kupperschmidt, 2000).
The workplace is no longer just about clocking in and out; it's a dynamic space where values, communication styles, and expectations collide. Baby Boomers, who have spent decades building their careers, often find themselves working alongside Gen Z, a generation that prioritizes flexibility, purpose, and rapid growth (Twenge & Campbell, 2018). This convergence of old-school dedication and modern ambition can either be a source of synergy or conflict (Ng, Schweitzer, & Lyons, 2010).
However, the workplace tension is not just about generational preferences but also about the economic realities many Boomers face. Despite reaching the traditional retirement age, a significant number of Boomers are remaining in the workforce. This extended career span is driven by various factors, including financial insecurity, rising healthcare costs, and the need to recover from past economic downturns (Munnell, 2020). The lingering effects of the 2008 financial crisis, coupled with inadequate retirement savings, have made it difficult for many Boomers to retire as planned (Baker & Smetters, 2005). As a result, Boomers and Gen Z are working side by side in a way that previous generations have not, adding another layer of complexity to the workplace dynamic.
Understanding these generational differences and the economic pressure at play is crucial for fostering a harmonious and productive work environment. It requires a conscious effort to bridge the gap between experience and innovation, tradition and change (Deloitte, 2020).
Generational Differences- What's Really Going On?
Baby Boomers, born between 1946 and 1964, grew up in a world where hard work, loyalty, and climbing the corporate ladder were the hallmarks of success. Many have dedicated decades to their careers, valuing stability and the traditional 9-to-5 workday. Their experience and deep-rooted knowledge are invaluable assets to any organization.
On the other hand, Gen Z, born roughly between 1997 and 2012, is the first generation to grow up with the internet and social media as a constant presence in their lives. They value flexibility, work-life balance, and purpose-driven work. Remote work, side hustles, and a desire for rapid career growth are more common among this group. They are also more likely to advocate for diversity, equity, and inclusion in the workplace.
So, What's The Real Challenges?
The differing values and work styles can lead to misunderstandings and friction. Boomers may view Gen Z as entitled or lacking a strong work ethic, while Gen Z might see Boomers as resistant to change and overly rigid. This generational divide can manifest in communication styles, work expectations, and even attitudes toward technology.
One of the questions, I hear the most among Gen Z is? Why can't Boomers retire? One major issue contributing to the tension is that many Baby Boomers are staying in the workforce longer than previous generations. Several factors have led to this trend, including financial insecurity, rising healthcare costs, and insufficient retirement savings. The 2008 financial crisis significantly impacted Boomers’ retirement plans, forcing many to delay retirement to recover lost savings. According to the APA, financial stress remains a top concern for older adults, leading to prolonged careers out of necessity rather than choice (American Psychological Association, 2021).
What Can Be Done to Create Opportunities for Collaboration?
To bridge the gap, companies should:
For Boomers:
For Gen Z:
The generational divide in the workplace doesn’t have to be a source of tension. By embracing the strengths of both Boomers and Gen Z, organizations can create a more inclusive, innovative, and productive environment. After all, when different perspectives come together, the potential for creativity and growth is boundless. Let’s focus on collaboration rather than conflict, and prove that yes, we can all just get along, hopefully soon...
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Until next time, stay well and take care,
Zelina Chinwoh, MSW, LCSW
About the Author: Zelina Chinwoh is a licensed psychotherapist specializing in mental health, personal growth, and workplace well-being. With a deep understanding of the emotional challenges employees face, she is also an emotional intelligence and DEI (Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion) facilitator. Zelina teaches organizations how to cultivate empathy, foster inclusive environments, and improve interpersonal dynamics.
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Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed in this blog are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of any affiliated organizations or entities. The content provided is for informational purposes only and should not be considered as professional advice. While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the information presented, the author makes no representations or warranties of any kind regarding the completeness, accuracy, or reliability of the information. Readers are encouraged to seek professional guidance and conduct their own research before making any decisions based on the content of this blog.
References:
American Psychological Association. (2021). Stress in America 2020: A National Mental Health Crisis. Retrieved from https://www.apa.org/news/press/releases/stress/2020/sia-mental-health-crisis.pdf
Baker, J. B., & Smetters, K. (2005). Fiscal and Generational Imbalances: An Overview. National Bureau of Economic Research.
Bencsik, A. (2016). Generation Z in the Workplace. Journal of Management and Training for Industries, 2(2), 43-54.
Deloitte. (2020). The Deloitte Global 2020 Millennial Survey. Deloitte Insights.
Kupperschmidt, B. R. (2000). Multigeneration Employees: Strategies for Effective Management. Health Care Manager, 19(1), 65-76.
Munnell, A. H. (2020). The Retirement Crisis and How to Fix It. Brookings Institution Press.
Ng, E. S. W., Schweitzer, L., & Lyons, S. T. (2010). New Generation, Great Expectations: A Field Study of the Millennial Generation. Journal of Business and Psychology, 25(2), 281-292.
Seemiller, C., & Grace, M. (2016). Generation Z Goes to College. Jossey-Bass.
Twenge, J. M., & Campbell, S. M. (2018). Does Generation Z Have a Shorter Attention Span Than Previous Generations? Psychology Today.