Can You Prevent BJJ Injuries?
Bobby Collins
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In our beloved sport, injuries happen. But, have you ever wondered Can You Prevent BJJ Injuries .
The sport, at times, doesn't love us as much as we love it.
We are at one point or another going get hurt, and 100% injury prevention is not a thing.
By taking care of your body, we can dramatically reduce injuries, the severity of them and speed up the recovery when they do occur.
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Can You Prevent BJJ Injuries?
I think you can at least reduce them, so prevention may be a bad term. Here are 4 areas I think, if you get right. You can get hurt less and if you do get banged up, you'll recover much faster
Strength training
Adding stress to your tissues, ligaments and bones will cause them to get stronger and more resilient.
There is a balance to this, because you can over do strength training or just do it in an awful way.
When adding additional workouts to your schedule, you have to understand that you need to balance all the stresses. I'll talk more about that in the recovery section.
To become more resilient to injury , focus on the basics of strength training
Good movement, with great focus on lowering the portion of the lift and a pause at the bottoms for a second or two.
Focus on the primary movement patterns
These should make up the bulk of your workouts. You want to pick variations that feel good on your joints. They shouldn't beat you up. Soreness will happen but joint pain after lift, is an indicator something is off.
Focus on reps between 6-12 for 2-3 working sets. We are not bodybuilding, we don't need a ton of sets. Unless we have muscle building goals, in which we might focus on more volume.
But, we are talking about injury prevention.
Give proper rest in between sets, so we can recover well enough, to make each set intense.
For most BJJ guys, hitting the weight room 2-3x a week is going to work well. By getting strong you can You Prevent BJJ Injuries.
Mobility
If you're very tight and have limited range of motion. You are putting yourself in a bad spot.
We often get injured, when we are exposed to ranges of motion, where we have little to no control of or strength. By having better mobility and strength through a large range of motion. This is going to save us from lots of pain.
Think like your doing a triangle, but your hips are very tight and it will torque on your knee.
I hate working on mobility, spending extra time to foam roll and stretch out, is not my strong suit.
Here are the 2 ways I work on mobility for my self
Dynamic warm up
Following a legit warm up is going to be a great way to address mobility issues and keep us healthy.
I follow this simple warm up flow
Foam roll and stretch what is tight. This is often your pecs, lats, hips, hamstrings and calves.
Then incorporate some t-spine rotations(upper back) and core drills like planks or bird dogs.
Next pump up the glutes and upper back, usually I do bridges and banded face pulls.
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Finally, I do some light movements with full range of motion: things like body weight squats, good mornings, side lunges, push ups etc
This only takes about 10-12 minutes, before each strength session and does wonders to keep you healthy. Plus, you have more productive workouts too.
Full range of motion strength training
I make sure we use a full range of motion, when we lift. Which is a form of mobility work, things like elevated split squats, deep squats, rdls, rows and push ups. Can be all used to build strength, muscles as well as increase your mobility in that joint complex.
Recovery
Recovery is important for many reasons in BJJ. But, if you are constantly under recovery.
This is a recipe for an injury waiting to happen. Do you have the basics of recovery down?
Let's start with the most important one of all: sleep.
Sleep is the single most powerful habit, you can develop to improve almost any fitness goals you may have.
But, it is often overlooked.
But, if you really want to become resilient to injuries, you'll do this .
Deeper sleep and duration is the best recipe for better recovery for sleep.
Try to be sleeping by 10PM or earlier and see if you can get 7-9 hours of sleep per night. Consistency matters. Go to bed and wake up around the same times, each day.
If you struggle with sleep, try this sleep tips
The next thing you should consider is giving your body all the resources it needs to recover.
4 things to think about
Calories-When you're not eating enough , you're always going to under recover. You have to eat enough fuel for performance and recovery. Neglecting so will cause your performance to plummet and under recover.
Protein-Protein is the building block of all tissue in your body. As a BJJ athlete you need sufficient protein to recover and limit injuries. Aim for .7-1 of protein per pound of body weight. I like to try to spread this through 4 meals/feedings. Focus on including protein dense foods with each meal.
Fruits and veggies- Providing your body with enough vitamins and minerals to thrive is a smart idea to be at your best. I like to follow the 5 combination rules. Which is getting 5 total fruits and veggies each day. Eat what you like , no need to force veggies you hate.
Hydration-Even a little hydration can plummet your performance and leave you vulnerable. Try drinking 16-20 oz of water right, when you get up. Overall hit half your body weight in ounces. If you train multiple sessions per day, increasing your salt intake can help with performance and hydration. I love the supplement LMNT for this.
Conditioning
Having solid conditioning can help you stay healthy in 2 ways.
#1 If you have an aerobic base, you'll recover faster and you'll less likely to accumulate the type of fatigue. That can lead you vulnerable to injuries.
If your morning heart rate is in the high 60+, then doing more zone 2 work is going, help you stay healthy.
For details on this style of training, check this out
#2 If you're constantly gassed out when you roll. You will tend to make more mistakes and get away from good technique . In these times, you might do something that puts you in harm's way. Being in shape not only will improve your BJJ performance , but make your rolls safer.
To wrap this article up on. Remember, you can never prevent injuries 100% but by taking care of your body , you can really put more chips in your favor.
If you're looking to take your BJJ to the next level and stay healthy. Join my coaching program below