?? Can Startups Save India’s Lungs? Tackling the AQI Crisis Head-On

Every winter, India’s cities transform into smog-choked zones, where air pollution claims over 1.7 million lives annually—accounting for 18% of the country’s total deaths.

Imagine waking up to a sky that isn’t blue but grey—every breath feeling heavier, every moment filled with an invisible threat. For millions across India, this isn’t a figment of imagination. It’s reality. Air pollution is claiming over 1.7 million lives each year—that’s one life lost every 19 seconds.

The Smoggy Reality

• Over 1.67 million deaths in India were attributed to air pollution in 2019 (Lancet report).
• Nearly 63% of the population is exposed to hazardous AQI levels, far exceeding the World Health Organisation's safety limits.
• Economic losses due to pollution amount to 1.36% of India’s GDP.
• Vehicular emissions, industrial smoke, stubble burning, and dust are major contributors.
• Delhi, the world’s most polluted capital, frequently records AQI levels above 400+, putting millions at risk of respiratory illnesses and long-term health complications.
• The economic cost of air pollution? A staggering $150 billion annually, driven by lost productivity and healthcare expenses.

But amid this grim reality, a new wave of startups is emerging, developing groundbreaking solutions to battle the smog and reclaim our skies. From real-time air quality monitoring to green tech innovations, these changemakers are rewriting India’s fight against air pollution.

The question is: Can innovation outpace the pollution crisis? Let’s explore the startups that are making it happen. ??

Startups Taking on India’s AQI Crisis

Here’s a comprehensive list of startups actively tackling air pollution in India through innovative technologies and solutions: Air Quality Monitoring & Data Analytics

• Ambee : Provides hyperlocal air quality data through AI-powered sensors and APIs for enterprises and individuals.
• Blue Sky Analytics : A climate tech startup using satellite data and AI to track air pollution and help policymakers make informed decisions.
• Airveda : The first Indian company to create portable air quality monitors, widely used by schools and hospitals for pollution control.
• Respirer Living Sciences : Develops real-time air quality monitoring devices, such as Atmos, for urban and industrial spaces.
• Devic Earth : Uses its patented Pure Skies technology to reduce air pollution by up to 50%, benefiting cities, factories, and healthcare facilities.

Air Purification Technology

• Chakr Innovation : Converts diesel generator emissions into inks and paints using proprietary emission control technology.
• Graviky Labs : Creates ink (Air-Ink) from captured air pollution particles, converting emissions into usable materials.
• Carbon Clean : Provides CO? capture technology for industries to reduce emissions, contributing to air pollution mitigation.
• Shudhvayu : Designs affordable air purifiers tailored for Indian homes and offices, focusing on high-efficiency filtration.
• VayuGrid Holdings Pvt. Ltd : Develops biofuel from renewable resources, reducing reliance on polluting fossil fuels.

Sustainable Transportation

• Yulu : Offers shared electric scooters to reduce vehicular emissions in urban areas.
• BluSmart : Operates 100% electric cabs in major cities, offering a sustainable alternative to traditional fuel-powered taxis and reducing carbon footprints.
• Bounce Infinity : Provides electric two-wheelers with battery-swapping technology to promote sustainable transportation.
• Altigreen Propulsion Labs : Designs hybrid retrofit solutions for vehicles, improving fuel efficiency and reducing pollution.
• Lithium Urban Technologies : Focuses on electric fleet management for corporate transportation, cutting down on emissions.

Agricultural Pollution Control

• Takachar : Develops portable machines that convert crop residue (stubble) into bio-products, preventing stubble burning.
• FarmER (Farm Equipment Rentals) : Offers mechanised alternatives to stubble burning, such as Happy Seeders and Super SMS.

Renewable Energy Solutions

• Oorja Energy Engineering Services : Provides renewable energy-based cooking and heating solutions for rural areas, reducing indoor air pollution.
• Skilancer Solar : Uses robotic cleaning systems for solar panels, enabling cleaner energy generation without water usage.

Community Awareness & Engagement

• AirOK Technologies Pvt limited : Aims to create awareness about indoor air pollution and offers customised air purification solutions for schools and hospitals.
• UrbanSciences : Partners with city governments to implement urban forestry projects to improve air quality.

These startups are paving the way for a cleaner and healthier future by addressing air pollution through technology, awareness, and sustainable practices. With their innovative solutions, they are tackling one of India’s most pressing environmental challenges.

Future Outlook: Clear Skies Ahead?

With stricter regulations, expanding EV infrastructure, and cleaner technologies, India is poised to make significant strides. However, collaboration across government, industries, and citizens remains critical.

?? A Call to Action: What Can We Do?

The air around us is a silent enemy, but we don’t have to surrender. As individuals, there are powerful steps we can take to fight back and protect our health, our communities, and our future.

• Switch to Greener Commuting: Opt for electric vehicles, carpooling, or cycling.
• Invest in Indoor Air Quality Solutions: Use air purifiers and maintain ventilation systems to ensure healthier indoor air.
• Support Local Initiatives: Get involved with or donate to local initiatives working toward cleaner air.
• Stay Informed & Track Air Quality: Use real-time AQI monitoring apps to stay ahead of pollution spikes and know when it's unsafe to go outdoors.
• Create a Clean Air Zone at Home: Invest in air purifiers and keep windows closed on high-pollution days. Indoor plants, like snake plants and peace lilies, can naturally help filter the air.
• Adopt Sustainable Practices: Reduce reliance on fossil fuels—consider electric vehicles, carpooling, or even cycling when possible.
• Support Green Startups & Initiatives: Back businesses and organisations dedicated to improving air quality.
• Raise Awareness: Advocate for stronger environmental policies, cleaner technologies, and sustainable urban planning.

It’s not just about surviving—it’s about thriving. Together, we can create a future where clean air isn’t a privilege, but a right. The fight starts with each of us, one breath at a time.

Together, we can breathe easier!

Writing: Ryan Frantz , Reeta Jose

Editing: Teja Lele