Can soft costs be deducted immediately prior to a building be placed into service?
Michael Pruss, CPA (inactive)
We assist and consult with CPA firms and real estate investors regarding cost segregation studies, 45L tax credits, and related consulting assistance. We excel with the complicated.
A recent question was proposed to our Engineering Group: Is there any opportunity to deduct soft costs related to constructing a building such as architect, engineering, impact fees and permits, etc. prior to the building being placed into service.
Answer: Unfortunately, all of the listed costs will have to be capitalized per IRS Code Sec 263 and 263A. See also, Von-Lusk v. Commissioner, 104 TC 207. Under Treas. Reg. 1.167(a)-10b, depreciation of an asset shall begin when the asset is placed in service. Property is placed in service when placed in a condition or state of readiness and available for a specifically assigned function. See Treas. Reg. 1.167(a)-11(e)(1)(i). Therefore, depreciation will not begin until the building is substantially complete and available for use. At that point, all soft costs can be depreciated.