Cabrera Island: A Natural Paradise in the Heart of the Mediterranean
Peter H.J. Auwerx
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Cabrera Island, Mallorca, Spain - Nestled off the southern coast of Mallorca lies the stunning Cabrera Island, a hidden gem boasting 18 karstified islands and a rich biodiversity that has captivated the hearts of nature enthusiasts for generations. In the summertime, day-trippers from Colonia Sant-Jordi embark on boats to explore the main island, and what they discover is nothing short of breathtaking.
A Natural Haven
Cabrera Island, declared a Maritime Terrestrial National Park in 1991, stands as one of the Balearic Islands' most exceptional treasures. Uninhabited since its designation as a national park, it exudes an untouched charm, allowing visitors to escape the trappings of civilization and step into a virtually pristine world.
Diverse Flora and Fauna
Cabrera's allure is primarily attributed to its extraordinary biodiversity. Over 400 botanical species, 200 fish species, mollusks, crustaceans, marine birds, raptors (some endangered), reptiles, and terrestrial mammals call this paradise home. The island's rich marine life is especially noteworthy, with 85% of its territory submerged beneath the azure waters.
Marine Marvels
The underwater world around Cabrera Island teems with over 500 species of marine fauna, including mollusks, crustaceans, sponges, fish, and other captivating organisms. Diving and snorkeling enthusiasts are in for a treat, encountering gilt-head bream, sea bass, groupers, octopus, sea urchins, turtles, and cuttlefish on their underwater adventures.
Flourishing Flora
The island's surface is adorned with typical Mediterranean vegetation, featuring Aleppo pine, Holm oak, olivillo, and juniper. However, the most impressive flora can be found underwater, where more than 160 species of marine plants thrive, including the endemic Posidonia Oceanica, a seagrass species vital to the health of marine ecosystems.
Avian Wonders
Cabrera Island has been declared a Special Protection Area for Birds, and it's not hard to see why. Seabirds such as the yellow-legged gull, Audouin gull, Scopoli's shearwater, and the endangered Balearic shearwater grace the skies. Birds of prey like peregrine falcons, ospreys, and common kestrels make occasional appearances, offering photographers a unique opportunity to capture these majestic creatures.
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Mammalian Residents
Despite its small size, Cabrera is home to a variety of mammals, including rabbits, genets, black rats, mice, Moorish hedgehogs, and several bat species.
Visitor Experience
For those seeking a tranquil getaway, the island offers a refuge with a maximum capacity of 12 people in four rooms. Situated near Mollet de es Pagés and sa Platgeta, the refuge can only be reached on foot via a stony and irregular path, taking approximately 15 minutes. Advance booking is advisable due to high demand.
Getting to Cabrera Island
To reach Cabrera, visitors can board boats departing daily during the summer months from Colonia de Sant Jordi, located in Las Salinas (Ses Salines) in southern Mallorca. The boat trip costs between €40 and €45 and can be booked through the Mar Cabrera company.
A Sustainable Stay on Mallorca
While exploring Mallorca, consider staying at the Ecociter Healthy Stay, an eco-friendly and sustainable hotel nestled in the island's mountains. Owners Barbara and Martin provide a homey atmosphere and serve nutritious breakfasts sourced straight from their garden. This sustainable haven offers breathtaking views of both the mountains and the Mediterranean Sea, making it the ideal place to unwind and indulge in the art of slow living.
Cabrera Island stands as a testament to the natural beauty of the Balearic Islands, a haven for those seeking a pristine environment teeming with life and an opportunity to reconnect with nature. With its rich history, diverse culture, and abundant wildlife, it continues to be a must-visit destination for eco-conscious travellers and adventure seekers alike.
Peter Auwerx, Bookingbox