Building Your Own API with Python and Apache on Linux: A Step-by-Step Guide ????
Nithish Kumar
Aspiring DevOps/Cloud Engineer | 2x RedHat certified | Docker | Kubernetes | Jenkins | Ansible | Terraform | AWS Cloud | Python | Openshift | Podman | RedHat Linux
In this article, I'll walk you through the exciting process of creating your very own API using Python, Apache HTTP Server (httpd), and CGI (Common Gateway Interface) on a Linux system. By the end of this journey, you'll have a simple yet powerful web application that takes user input for Linux commands and displays the output on a webpage. Let's dive in!
Step 1: Installing and Configuring Apache HTTP Server (httpd) ???
Start by installing Apache HTTP Server on your Linux system with a straightforward command. Once installed, initiate the Apache service to get your server up and running.
Step 2: Setting Up the HTML Form ??
Navigate to the Apache document root directory and create a new file named "index.html." This file will serve as our HTML form where users can input their desired Linux commands.
Step 3: Creating the CGI Script with Python ??
To process user input and execute Linux commands, we'll create a CGI script using Python. Navigate to the CGI script directory and create a Python script called "command.py." Set the executable permission for the script to make it functional.
chmod +x cmd.py
Step 4: Testing the API ??
With everything set up, it's time to test our API. Open a web browser and enter the public IP address of your Linux server. The browser should display the "index.html" page with an input field. Enter a valid Linux command, click "Submit," and behold the magic! The output of your command will be displayed on the webpage.
Conclusion ??
This simple yet effective API empowers users to interact with Linux commands and receive real-time output on a webpage. The possibilities are endless - you can further enhance this API by adding additional functionalities or implementing authentication mechanisms for security.