Building a Winning Fund Thesis
Candice Matthews Brackeen
Founding Partner at Lightship Capital | CEO Lightship Foundation | Economics, Data Analysis, Advisory Board Member
Let’s be real: venture capital isn’t the glamorous career some imagine it to be. There’s a perception that VC is all about jet-setting to pitch meetings, rubbing elbows with billionaires, and casually raking in money while looking like a boss. But here’s the truth: venture capital is hard work. It’s spreadsheets, late nights, tough decisions, and years of grinding before seeing a single dollar of real returns. If you’re in this because you think it’s an easy path to prestige and wealth, it’s time to reevaluate.
At the heart of every successful fund is a strong thesis. It’s not just a talking point for LP meetings—it’s the foundation of your fund’s identity and strategy. But let’s be honest: too many emerging managers fall short when it comes to crafting a thesis that resonates. A generic thesis doesn’t just make fundraising difficult—it undermines your credibility with LPs and founders. If you’re serious about becoming a fund manager, you need a thesis that’s clear, compelling, and backed by expertise.
Why Differentiation Matters (and Why Most Fund Theses Fall Flat)
One of the biggest challenges for emerging fund managers is a lack of differentiation. Too many theses rely on broad narratives like “investing in underfunded regions” or “supporting innovative founders.” While these are meaningful starting points, they shouldn’t be the entire story. LPs hear these pitches all the time, and if your thesis doesn’t highlight specialized knowledge or unique insights, it won’t stand out.
Here’s the hard truth: being overly broad or vague doesn’t make you flexible—it makes you forgettable. If your thesis could be swapped with that of half the funds in your peer group without anyone noticing, it’s time to go back to the drawing board.
Let’s also debunk the idea that being “agnostic” is a smart strategy. Saying, “We’ll invest in anything with potential” is not a thesis—it’s a lack of focus. LPs want conviction. They’re looking for managers who know exactly where they add value and have the expertise and networks to back it up. A diluted, agnostic approach won’t get you there.
Exits Don’t Just Happen—You Manufacture Them
Now let’s talk about exits, because this is where many emerging managers struggle. Early-stage companies don’t magically create exits—those exits have to be intentionally engineered.
Here’s what that means:
? Founders often lack experience navigating exits. They don’t know how to work with investment banks, identify acquisition targets, or negotiate private equity deals.
? As a fund manager, it’s your job to provide guidance and connections. You’re not just writing checks—you’re helping founders understand how to position their companies for acquisition or other liquidity events.
If your thesis doesn’t include a plan for how you’ll facilitate exits, you’re setting yourself up for failure. LPs are betting on your ability to deliver returns, and returns come from exits. If you don’t know how to make that happen, it’s time to reevaluate your strategy.
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LPs Want Value Beyond Capital
LPs aren’t just investing in funds for financial returns—they’re looking for managers who can add strategic value. That means your thesis needs to answer an important question: What value do you bring to the table beyond capital?
Whether it’s deep industry expertise, an exceptional network, or a proven track record of helping founders scale, you need to show LPs why you’re the right person to execute your strategy. Passion alone isn’t enough. LPs want to see actionable expertise—proof that you know how to operationalize your thesis and deliver results.
Building a Thesis That Wins
A winning thesis is all about clarity, focus, and intentionality. LPs want to know what you’re doing, why you’re doing it, and how you’re going to make it work. Here’s how to get there:
? Be Clear and Specific: Identify the industries or markets you understand deeply and the opportunities you’re uniquely positioned to address.
? Leverage Specialized Knowledge: Expertise beats enthusiasm every time. Show LPs that you see patterns or trends others miss and that you have the tools to capitalize on them.
? Focus on Competitive Advantage: Your thesis should answer one question: Why are you the best person to execute this strategy? If you can’t articulate that, your LPs certainly won’t.
VC Is Not a Glamorous Game (But the IG Game Is Fire)
Let’s be clear: venture capital is not glamorous—but we do have a mean IG game and headshots that could win awards. Beyond that? It’s not about networking at exclusive events or racking up clout on social media. It’s about grinding out long hours, finding overlooked opportunities, and doing the unsexy work of building something sustainable.
If you think this field is about dressing the part and looking cool, do everyone a favor and step aside. LPs don’t want to fund vanity projects, and founders aren’t looking for tourists.
But if you’re ready to roll up your sleeves, focus on the work, and build something real, there’s space for you here. Just remember: this isn’t a game. Venture capital demands clarity, conviction, and grit. Bring your A-game, or don’t bring it at all.
freelancer
3 个月aifundraiser.tech AI fixes this (AI-assisted venture capital fundraising and investor matching platform) Success starts with fund thesis.
Fractional Capital Formation & IR in Private Markets, MBA & CIPR
3 个月Or in other words your vision and mission and brand! You have to represent yourself through and through and the deck is one channel and not enough! Thank you for writing on this and focusing emerging GPs!
Investor | Operator | Innovation | Startups | Connector
3 个月So many great nuggets in here! My two favorite: "Exits don't just happen-you manufacture them" & "[LPs] are looking for managers who can add strategic value."
Cofounder of WellCapped
3 个月This is great! Beyond attracting LPs, having a strong thesis is also important for attracting talented founders. During times when Capital is cheap, founders look for the value-add from investors beyond capital. This could mean having a strong network of growth stage investors, connections with different distribution partners, or having access to platforms that allow companies to get in front of their target audience in a cost-efficient way.
Excellent advice, Candice!