"Building Empathy and Emotional Resilience in Schools: An Approach to Tackle Emotional Bullying"
Adefowope Adesanya
Professional Science Educator in the British and Canadian (Ontario) Curricula
Part 1: Understanding Emotional Bullying Among Students.
Introduction:
Bullying is a problem that affects millions of people, and it comes in various forms. One of the most subtle forms is emotional bullying, where bullies target their victims' positive emotions, such as trust, pride, and happiness. Emotional bullying can happen at any age and in different settings, but it is alarmingly common among students in schools. It is a topic that demands our attention, empathy, and a proactive approach. Emotional Bullying is a complicated form of bullying to understand and this makes it impossible to cover all in one article. The aim is to provide an insight for educators and parents. Helping us to know how to recognize its signs, the impact it has on students, and why nurturing emotional resilience is key to tackling this problem.
Defining Emotional Bullying: Unmasking the Silent Aggressor
Emotional bullying, also known as mental or psychological bullying, is a form of aggression that targets a person's emotions, self-esteem, pride, trust, happiness, hopefulness, confidence, worthiness, and mental well-being. It often occurs beneath the surface, away from the watchful eyes of teachers and parents. It involves tactics like name-calling, taunting, manipulation, humiliation, and the deliberate isolation of an individual.
The emotional bully's goal is to exert control over the victim by making them feel powerless and emotionally distraught. In the quiet corridors of schools, it thrives as a silent aggressor, impacting the mental health of students.
Debra J. Pepler research professor at York University defines it as a relationship problem in which an individual uses power and aggression to control and distress another.
It is considered the most common form of bullying and naturally derives its name from the root word "emotion". It triggers the negative aspect of one’s emotions such as hate, anger, fear, panic, shame, anxiety, insecurity, frustration, inadequacy, and worthlessness to name a few.
Statistically, it is considered the most damaging form of bullying as it is the hardest to detect and eradicate, and the repetition of this bullying can lead to the most devastating consequences of mental disorders and suicide attempts.
Recognizing the Signs: How Emotional Bullying Hides in Plain Sight
Recognizing emotional bullying can be challenging since it's less overt than physical bullying. It thrives in the shadows of subtle actions and words. Identifying the signs is crucial in order to intervene effectively.
Some common indicators include unexplained changes in a student's behavior, withdrawal from social activities, a sudden drop in academic performance, or expressions of sadness, anxiety, or fear. Emotional bullying often leaves a child feeling helpless, isolated, and vulnerable.
Impact on Students: The Scars You Can't See
The consequences of emotional bullying can be profound and have long-lasting devastating effects, affecting a student's emotional, psychological, and academic well-being. The emotional scars left behind are often invisible but run deep.
Students who experience emotional bullying may suffer from anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, shyness, and feelings of inadequacy. These emotional wounds can lead to a decline in academic performance, causing a negative ripple effect throughout a student's educational journey. In extreme cases, emotional bullying can lead to victims feeling so overwhelmed that they consider or attempt suicide. It can even create a version of Stockholm Syndrome, where victims become attached to their abusers, making it even more challenging to break free from the cycle of abuse.
Emotional Resilience in Education: A Shield Against Emotional Bullying
Emotional resilience, in the context of education, is the ability to bounce back from adversity, to stand strong in the face of emotional challenges. It's a powerful tool against emotional bullying.
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Educators play a vital role in nurturing emotional resilience by creating a supportive environment where students feel safe to express themselves, learn how to cope with adversity, and develop a strong sense of self-worth. Emotional resilience equips students with the skills to withstand emotional bullying, fostering an environment where they can thrive academically and emotionally.
Here are other steps to take:
Educate Students: Raise awareness about emotional bullying and its harmful effects. Teach students to recognize this form of bullying and the importance of empathy and kindness.
Implement Anti-Bullying Programs: Schools can introduce anti-bullying programs that focus on emotional bullying. These programs can help students understand the impact of their actions and promote a culture of respect and acceptance.
Encourage Reporting: Let students know that they can report incidents of emotional bullying confidentially. Ensure that there are clear procedures in place for handling reports and supporting victims.
Involve Parents: Keep parents informed about the school's efforts to combat emotional bullying. Parents can be valuable allies in addressing this issue and providing support to their children.
Support Victims: Offer counseling or mental health services to victims of emotional bullying. Creating a support system within the school can help them heal and regain their self-esteem.
Conclusion:
Understanding emotional bullying is the first step toward eradicating it from our schools. By recognizing the signs, acknowledging the impact it has on students, and promoting emotional resilience, we can create a safer and more compassionate learning environment. It's a collective effort that requires the involvement of educators, parents, and students. Together, we can empower the next generation to stand strong against the silent aggressor and embrace their education with confidence and resilience.
?? Let's continue the conversation on how we can support our students in facing this silent aggressor. #EmotionalBullying #Education #Empowerment #StudentWellBeing #TogetherWeCan #EndBullying #EmotionalResilience ????
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Credits:
Understanding Emotional Bullying in Children by Stephen Walton
Learn about emotional bullying as compared to other types of bullying. Discover examples and effects of emotional bullying and examine ways to prevent it by Loree Montelli and Lesley Chapel
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