Bonds say recession guaranteed

Happy Friday, team.?I'm Phil Rosen — after a few days cruising the Caribbean (I even spent time in?Sam Bankman-Fried's old stomping grounds) it's good to be back.

From the?central bank's latest rate hike?to new developments in the ongoing?bank crisis, a lot has happened in my absence.?

Jerome Powell and co. indicated Wednesday that, financial turmoil or not, more rate hikes could be coming this year.?

Markets, on the other hand, expect something else entirely. Futures are pricing in a minimal chance that the Fed's target rate will be the same or higher by 2024, according to?CME's FedWatch tool.?

This means the Fed and investors are on dramatically different pages (and only one can be correct).

And all the while, Jerome Powell's favorite bond-market indicator is?quietly telling us that a recession is all but guaranteed this year.?

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1. Powell's preferred Treasury indicator?is the spread between the yield on three-month Treasury bills and their?expected yield in 18 months' time.?

On Thursday, the spread inverted by a record 134 basis points. That's?steeper than the previous record set in January 2001, two months before a recession struck, Bloomberg reports.

Talk of basis points, yield spreads, and other market jargon is obscuring the key message here:?Markets think a recession is guaranteed in 2023.

Remember, an inverted yield curve suggests investors see more risk in the near term. It's a classic warning for a downturn.?

Here's how Powell described the indicator last year:

"Frankly, there's good research?by staff in the Federal Reserve system that really says to look at the short — the first 18 months — of the yield curve. That's really what has?100% of the explanatory power of the yield curve. It makes sense. Because if it's inverted, that means the Fed's going to cut, which means the economy is weak."

Again, the policymakers said this week that interest rates will remain elevated through the year, although Powell did note that trouble with Silicon Valley Bank, Signature Bank, and?other firms?could help the Fed achieve its goals by tightening credit conditions.

Meanwhile,?billionaire investor Bill Ackman echoed the warning?of the bond market gauge, saying that the economy's on track for more pain.?

"When combined with the higher cost of debt?and deposits due to rising rates, consider what the impact will be on lending rates and our economy," he wrote in a tweet. "The longer this banking crisis is allowed to continue,?the greater the damage to smaller banks?and their ability to access low-cost capital."

"Trust and confidence are earned over many years, but can be wiped out in a few days. I fear we are heading for?another train wreck. Hopefully, our regulators will get this right."

To "Dr. Doom" economist Nouriel Roubini,?the US is spiraling toward a?"Bermuda Triangle" of risk.?

In a recent podcast interview, Roubini said?another financial crisis is at stake?with policymakers set on tightening policy.

"You have a hit to your income, to your asset values, and then to the burden of financing your liabilities," he explained. "And then you end up in a?situation of distress?if you're a highly leveraged household or business firm. And when many of them are having these problems, then you have a systemic household debt crisis like [2008]."

How much credence as a recession signal do you give the bond market indicator? Let us know in the comments.

In other news:

2. A "boxed-in" Fed will tank stocks from dot-com-level valuations after it raises rates.?That's according to Morgan Stanley Wealth Management's CIO.?She shared the best five areas in the market to find safety amid the uncertainty.

3. Meet a 28-year-old who puts away 100% of his salary and lives off his side-hustle income.?"Super saver" Avery Heilbron said he stashes away almost every penny in a high-yield savings account.?He shared his full savings strategy with Insider.

4. Veteran investor Jonathan Hirtle launched his $19 billion firm in the wake of the 1987 crash.?He said the current bank crisis isn't a redux of that era, or even of 2008. He explained what's different —?and what he's holding onto right now.

5. Deutsche Bank shares fell sharply early Friday?following a spike in credit default swaps, fueling concerns about the stability of European banks.?Here's the full story.

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