Boeing, Not Pilot Error, Is to Blame for Crashes

Boeing, Not Pilot Error, Is to Blame for Crashes


The company expected uninformed and unsuspecting pilots somehow to solve the problems of an unknown and misfiring MCAS.


ABoeing 737 tail fin and a Boeing 737 MAX winglet in Paris, July 8. Photo: julien de rosa/Agence France-Presse/Getty Images

It is disappointing to see Holman Jenkins, Jr. continue to claim that pilot error caused two fatal Boeing 737 MAX 8 crashes (“Boeing’s ‘Culture’ Needs Profits ,” Business World, Aug. 10). Simply repeating something doesn’t make it true.

Several investigations found that the crashes were due to a design flaw in the airplane’s maneuvering characteristics augmentation system (MCAS). This faulty MCAS system activated repeatedly and forcefully in both crashes, leaving the pilots desperate to regain control of their aircraft. In the 2018 crash in Indonesia, the pilots weren’t even aware of the existence of MCAS. In the Ethiopian crash five months later, the pilots had merely received a bulletin from Boeing that contained minimal information.

Boeing’s poor human-systems integration practices, testing and evaluation contributed to a bad design that caused complexity and induced uncertainty in piloting tasks. Boeing expected uninformed and unsuspecting pilots somehow to solve the problems of an unknown and misfiring MCAS.

In the wake of continuing MAX 8 incidents, a Federal Aviation Administration expert panel, of which we were members, published a report on Boeing’s safety management system. It found a continuing “disconnect” in Boeing’s safety culture. This is unacceptable. The American flying public deserves better.

Javier de Luis, Ph.D.

MIT Department of Aeronautics

Cambridge, Mass.

Mr. de Luis’s sister, Graziella, was on board Ethiopian Airlines Flight 302 when it crashed.

Prof. Najmedin Meshkati

USC Viterbi School of Engineering

Los Angeles

Appeared in the August 15, 2024, print edition as 'Boeing, Not Pilot Error, Is to Blame for Crashes'.

Kevin Rowe

Chief Pilot at Aperture Aviation

3 个月

Are you implying that diverse pilots cannot be competent? It seems no matter the pilot, competency comes from superior training and evaluation from within the company along with a strong and just safety culture.

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Tom Norwood ?

Inventory Planner | Highline Warren | Helping companies stock the right products at the right time at the right price! ??

3 个月

Boeing started down their path of failure & incompetence when they stopped listening to their Engineers & started being run by their no-nothing bean-counters.

Styron Powers, Harvard Advanced Management, Rutgers MBA

Financial Literacy Advocate Helping You Build a Stronger Financial Future

3 个月

United Airlines CEO?Scott Kirby?says they want “50%” of their hires to be “women or people of color. This is his stated focus and priorty. A diverse group of competent pilots is an outstanding goal. Quota systems do not yield competency.

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David Krasnow

Executive Producer and editor

3 个月

The article reposted here by aeronautics and engineering professors makes no mention of diversity. Is there an evidence base for your implication that a more diverse pool of pilots is less competent?

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