Blockchain-based Decentralized AI Protocols | Mitigating AI Centralization

Blockchain-based Decentralized AI Protocols | Mitigating AI Centralization


In this series, we are discussing how the AI race may cause centralization of the tech sector and various ways to mitigate the centralization caused by AI.?


In the first article , we discussed how the AI race is likely to cause further centralization in the tech sector and result in larger monopolies, in the second article we discussed the issues that centralization may cause, and in this article, we will discuss blockchain-based decentralized AI protocols.?


Let us discuss decentralized AI protocols such as Gensyn or OORT.


These systems enable the decentralization of AI infrastructure.?


Let us start with Gensyn.

The Gensyn Protocol is a layer-1 trustless framework designed for deep learning computations that rewards participants for providing compute power without requiring administrative oversight.

The protocol leverages smart contracts (automated programs on blockchain networks) for task distribution and payment.



A significant challenge in such as system is verifying the accuracy of completed ML tasks. Traditional verification methods, such as duplicating work for honesty checks, lead to inefficiencies and trust issues. The Gensyn Protocol addresses the honesty checks using mechanisms such as Probabilistic proof-of-learning, Graph-based pinpoint protocol, and Truebit-style incentive game.

Probabilistic proof-of-learning utilizes metadata from gradient-based optimization processes to create certificates of completed work, enabling rapid verification through replication of specific stages.

Graph-based pinpoint protocol approach employs a multi-granular, graph-based protocol for cross-evaluator consistent execution, allowing verification tasks to be re-run and compared for consistency, ultimately confirmed by the blockchain.

Truebit-style incentive game system uses staking and slashing mechanisms to incentivize honest behavior among financially rational participants, ensuring they fulfill their intended tasks. The system involves four key participants:

  • 'Submitters' -? who provide tasks and pay for completed work,
  • 'Solvers' - who are the main workers executing model training and generating proofs for verification,
  • 'Verifiers' -? who connect the non-deterministic training process to a deterministic computation by replicating parts of the Solvers’ proofs and comparing them to expected thresholds, and
  • 'Whistleblowers' -? who act as a safeguard by reviewing the Verifiers’ work and challenging their results for the chance to earn a jackpot payout.


Read more:

Here

Here



Now, OORT (Olympus) protocol.?

OORT is a decentralized, verifiable cloud computing platform that harnesses global resources, ranging from data centers to smartphones, to facilitate trustworthy AI applications.


OORT offers three services - Storage, Datahub, and Compute.?

Storage: A blockchain-powered, community-driven platform that incentivizes users to contribute and pre-process data for AI applications.

Datahub: A decentralized object storage service providing secure data storage and retrieval from any location at any time.

Compute: A decentralized computing service that leverages global resources to offer compute power for AI model training and fine-tuning.

Read more



These platforms (Gensyn and OORT) use blockchain to enable decentralization and trustlessness. Blockchain allows them to operate without the need for central authorities or intermediaries. Smart contracts automate task distribution, verification, and payments, ensuring participants act honestly without the need for trust.


?Blockchain’s immutable and transparent ledger ensures all transactions and tasks, such as AI computations or data storage, are verifiable by anyone. This eliminates fraud and ensures accountability in verifying AI work or storing data.


Blockchain enables token-based reward systems, encouraging users to contribute compute power or data by providing them with immediate, verifiable payments. This incentivizes participation on a global scale.



??The Age of Decentralization is now available for pre-order on Amazon globally.

Amazon US

Amazon UK

Amazon FR

Amazon NL

Amazon SG

Amazon AU

Amazon Japan

要查看或添加评论,请登录

社区洞察

其他会员也浏览了