When we see people at work or in life, we often forget that behind the work facade their is a real person with other life problems and challenges,
Over the last while, I have been journaling my thoughts and reflections and my journey both as a way of gaining clarity and becoming a better version of myself and to share with people my experiences and thoughts.
If you have an aging parent and find it challenging and requiring you to change, I hope you find this useful.
I am sure you have heard the expression, we have great plans but then life gets in the way. This is particularly the case with life, relationships and health/self care.
We sometimes use up all our energy doing our job or trying to deal with family matters like the care of an elderly relative that we have depleted our own mental, physical and emotional energy that we need to sort ourselves out before we burnout.
People want their situation and circumstances to change without changing themselves.
They try to convince others to change by any variety of persuasion techniques but people don't change unless they truly want to change and so you have to change yourself first with a hope that this changes the dynamics.
Often to change a situation we have to change ourselves, Gandhi said "be the change you wish to be" and we first need to change our perspective. when you see things differently then the world itself begins to change.
Things don't change, we change?
For example as people age they have to come to terms with their changing status within the family, their capabilities, health/cognitive abilities and independence. Often they are unwilling or unable to see that a natural change in life requires adjustment. They may find this quite traumatic and challenging. As their son or daughter your role has also to change to help them adjust to their situation.
Understanding people's reactions to trauma and challenges requires compassion and patience. Healing and opening up to new possibilities is a process.
People think they are open to change
Everyone thinks they are open to change, but we aren't as open to change as we think we are. here's why..
- Self-Serving Bias: This is a common tendency for individuals to view themselves in overly favourable terms. People often believe they are more adaptable, flexible, and open-minded than they might be in reality because it serves their self-image positively.
- Confirmation Bias: People tend to seek out information that confirms their existing beliefs and viewpoints, ignoring evidence that contradicts them. This bias can make individuals believe they are open to new ideas when, in reality, they only embrace ideas that align with their pre-existing beliefs.
- Illusion of Superiority (or Dunning-Kruger Effect): This cognitive bias leads people to overestimate their abilities, including their openness to change. It’s a form of cognitive bias where individuals believe they possess higher qualities than others, such as being more open or adaptable, without sufficient evidence.
- Social Desirability Bias: In many societies, being seen as adaptable and open to new ideas is viewed positively. People may overestimate their openness to align with these social norms or in response to social pressures, wanting to be perceived favorably by others.
- Lack of Self-Awareness: Some individuals genuinely lack self-awareness or introspection, leading them to believe they are more open to change than they are. Without deep self-reflection or feedback from others, they might not recognize their own resistance to new ideas.
- Fear of Being Judged: Admitting resistance to change or new ideas can be seen as a weakness or flaw. To avoid judgment, people might overstate their openness, even to themselves.
- Overconfidence in One’s Flexibility: People often believe they can adapt to changes or accept new ideas more easily than they actually can. This overconfidence can stem from past experiences where they adapted successfully, leading to an inflated sense of their own flexibility and openness.
- Memory Biases: People might remember times when they were open to change more vividly than times when they were not. This selective memory can contribute to an inflated sense of their own openness.
- Resistance to Change Is Often Subconscious: Many people may not consciously recognize their own resistance to change. They might express a desire for new ideas and change but subconsciously resist it due to fear, uncertainty, or comfort with the status quo.
Why Change is Difficult?
- Safety in the Familiar: For someone who has undergone trauma, the familiar, even if it's painful or dysfunctional, can feel safer than the unknown. New possibilities imply change, and change can feel threatening to someone whose sense of safety has already been compromised. The known, even if limiting, provides a sense of predictability.
- Trauma Response: Traumatic experiences can lead to a heightened state of alertness or hypervigilance. This survival mechanism makes it challenging to relax or open up to new experiences because the individual is constantly bracing for potential threats. The brain, in trying to protect itself, may resist anything new or unknown.
- Cognitive and Emotional Overwhelm: Trauma can overwhelm an individual's cognitive and emotional resources, making it difficult to process new information or engage with new experiences. This overwhelm can lead to a narrowing of focus, where the person may only have enough bandwidth to deal with the immediate situation, closing off to broader possibilities.
- Negative Belief Systems: Trauma often leads to the development of negative beliefs about oneself, others, and the world (e.g., "I am powerless," "People can't be trusted," "The world is a dangerous place"). These beliefs can create a rigid mindset that is resistant to change because new possibilities may challenge these deeply held beliefs.
- Fear of Vulnerability: Opening up to new possibilities often involves vulnerability, which can be particularly daunting for individuals who have been traumatized. The fear of being hurt again can lead to avoidance of situations that require openness and vulnerability.
- Attachment and Loss: For some, their trauma or challenge becomes a central part of their identity. Letting go of this identity, even for the promise of healing or improvement, can feel like a loss. There may be a fear of who they would be without their trauma.
- Conditioned Responses: Traumatic experiences can condition certain responses or behaviors. Over time, these responses become automatic, making it hard to respond differently even when new possibilities are presented. The person isn't necessarily choosing to cling to the current situation; rather, their responses have been deeply conditioned by their experiences.
- Lack of Trust: Trust, both in oneself and others, can be severely damaged by trauma. This lack of trust can extend to new possibilities; the individual might doubt their ability to cope with new challenges or fear that others involved will let them down.
One model particular useful to guide us through the process is the Kubler Ross Model.
The Kübler-Ross Model,
Originally developed in 1969 by psychiatrist Elisabeth Kübler-Ross in her book "On Death and Dying," outlines five stages of grief that people go through when facing death or significant loss. Although it was initially applied to personal loss and grief, this model has also been adapted to understand reactions to various forms of change or loss, including in the workplace and in personal life transitions. The stages are not linear and may not be experienced by everyone or in the same order. Here are the five stages:
- Denial: This initial stage serves as a defense mechanism to buffer the immediate shock of the loss, leading to a temporary numbness or refusal to accept the change. People in this stage might believe there's been a mistake or hope that things will go back to how they were before.
- Anger: As the masking effects of denial start to wear off, reality and its pain re-emerge. The individual may feel frustrated, irritated, and angry. This anger can be directed at other people, objects, themselves, or even the situation at hand. It's a way of expressing the pain they're experiencing.
- Bargaining: In this stage, individuals may seek ways to avoid or mitigate the cause of their grief. This could involve attempting to negotiate with a higher power, themselves, or others. It's often accompanied by a torrent of "What if" and "If only" statements.
- Depression: Recognition of the inevitability and reality of the loss leads to sadness and depression. Individuals may become quiet, withdraw from others, and spend much time reflecting on the loss and what it means for their life. It's a sign of the beginning of acceptance as the person begins to understand the extent of the loss and its impact on their life.
- Acceptance: This final stage is marked by coming to terms with the reality of the situation. Acceptance doesn't mean the individual is okay with the loss. Rather, it means they have accepted it as a part of their reality and are learning to live with it. This stage allows the person to adjust and find ways to move forward.
The Kübler-Ross Model is not meant to be a rigid framework. People may move through these stages in different orders, revisit stages, or experience more than one stage at a time. The model has been influential in broadening the understanding of how people cope with change and loss, highlighting the need for empathy and support throughout the process.
Change truly begins once one comes to a point of acceptance of the situation.
The Importance of Acceptance
Acceptance plays a crucial role in personal transformation for several reasons. It serves as the foundation for growth and change by allowing individuals to see themselves and their situations clearly and honestly. Here's why...
- Self-awareness: Acceptance involves recognizing your current reality, including strengths and weaknesses. This awareness is the first step towards any meaningful change because you can't address what you don't acknowledge.
- Reduces Resistance: Often, resistance to change stems from a refusal to accept the current state of things. Accepting your situation doesn't mean you're content with it; rather, it means you're acknowledging it as the starting point for change.
- Facilitates Emotional Healing: Accepting your emotions, even the painful ones, is vital for emotional health. Denying feelings like sadness, anger, or fear can lead to emotional blockages, making it difficult to move forward. Acceptance allows for processing and healing.
- Encourages a Positive Outlook: When you accept what you cannot change, it frees up energy to focus on what you can influence. This shift towards what's possible can foster a more positive attitude, essential for personal growth.
- Promotes Mindfulness and Presence: Acceptance is closely linked to mindfulness, which involves being fully present and engaged in the moment without judgment. This state of mind is conducive to personal transformation because it encourages an open and curious attitude towards life's experiences.
- Builds Resilience: Accepting challenges and setbacks as part of the journey helps build resilience. Instead of being knocked down by difficulties, acceptance allows you to learn from them and bounce back stronger.
- Enhances Relationships: Acceptance extends to relationships as well. Accepting others as they are, without trying to change them, can improve relationship dynamics and foster deeper connections.
- Supports Self-compassion: Finally, accepting your imperfections is key to cultivating self-compassion. Being kind to yourself during times of struggle or failure encourages a supportive internal dialogue, which is critical for personal growth.
Acceptance is not about passivity or resignation. It's an active process of acknowledging reality as it is, which then empowers you to make informed and compassionate choices towards personal transformation.
Helping people on their Journey?
Helping someone to open up and accept things, especially if they are dealing with trauma or significant challenges, requires a delicate and compassionate approach. Here are several strategies that can be effective:
- Create a Safe and Nonjudgmental Space: People are more likely to open up when they feel safe and not judged. Ensure that you're offering an environment where they can express themselves freely, knowing their thoughts and feelings will be met with understanding and empathy.
- Practice Active Listening: Active listening involves fully concentrating on what is being said rather than just passively 'hearing' the message of the speaker. It shows you value their words and feelings, encouraging them to share more.
- Validate Their Feelings: Validation means acknowledging and accepting someone's feelings. It doesn't mean you agree or approve, but it shows you understand and respect their experience as their truth. Validation can be a powerful tool in helping others feel heard and seen.
- Be Patient and Give Them Time: Change and acceptance often take time. People need to process their feelings and thoughts at their own pace. Avoid pushing them to open up or accept things before they're ready, as this can lead to resistance or withdrawal.
- Model Acceptance: Demonstrating acceptance in your own life can serve as a powerful example. When people see you dealing with challenges or changes with openness and resilience, it can inspire them to adopt a similar attitude.
- Encourage Small Steps: Breaking down the process of opening up and accepting change into smaller, manageable steps can make it less overwhelming. Celebrate small victories to motivate further progress.
- Provide Support Without Fixing: Often, the urge to fix someone's problem is strong, but unsolicited advice can sometimes feel invasive. Offer support and assistance but focus on empowering them to find their own solutions.
- Use Gentle Encouragement: Encourage them to explore new perspectives and possibilities gently, highlighting the potential benefits without dismissing their fears and concerns.
- Offer Resources: Sometimes, professional help is needed. Offering resources such as therapists, support groups, or relevant literature can provide them with additional support and tools for opening up and accepting change.
- Maintain Consistency: Consistency in your support and behavior can build trust, making it easier for the person to open up. Knowing they can rely on you to be there for them consistently can be very reassuring.
- Practice Self-care: Supporting someone through trauma or challenges can be emotionally taxing. Ensure you're also taking care of your own emotional and physical well-being to remain a stable source of support.
Everyone's journey to opening up and accepting things is unique, and what works for one person may not work for another. We need to approach each situation with empathy, flexibility, and a willingness to adjust our support as needed.
Feel free to share your thoughts and experiences.