Beyond Unit Conversion - Estimating Remaining Filament Quantity for 3D Printing

Beyond Unit Conversion - Estimating Remaining Filament Quantity for 3D Printing

Click to go to the link for the Calculator app

0. Intro

3D printing has revolutionized the world of design, prototyping, and manufacturing. Central to the 3D printing process is the filament – the material fed into printers to create objects. For those who frequently use 3D printers, it's essential to know how much filament remains on a spool. This ensures that a print job can be completed without running out of material. This article provides 2 methods on how to estimate the mass quantity of filament on a spool.

Is the filament on the spool enough for this print?

1. Understand Common Filament Types and Densities

Different types of filaments have different densities. Here are some common filament types and their approximate densities:

  • PLA (Polylactic Acid): ~1.24 g/cm3
  • ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene): ~1.04 g/cm3
  • PETG (Polyethylene Terephthalate Glycol): ~1.27 g/cm3
  • TPU (Thermoplastic Polyurethane): ~1.21 g/cm3

2. Method 1 - Measure the Distance from the Spool Edge to Filament Top and Calculate the Remaining Mass

2.1 Measure the Distance X

2.2 Calculate the Remaining Mass using AutoCalcs

Standalone Calculation: 3D Print - Filament Remaining Quantity Estimate

Calculation in the AutoCalcs Content Library: 3D Print - Filament Remaining Quantity Estimate

Also, you can save your own copy from the standalone version.

3. Method 2 - Measure the Mass Directly

3.1 Weigh the Empty Spool

Before you start using a new filament spool, weigh it without any filament. This is your empty spool weight, which you will subtract from the total weight to get the net weight of the filament.

3.2 Weigh the Current Spool

Using a digital scale, weigh the spool with the remaining filament. Subtract the empty spool weight from this value to get the net weight of the remaining filament.

For example: Current Spool Weight: 250g Empty Spool Weight: 150g Net Weight of Remaining Filament: 100g

4. Conclusion

Estimating the mass quantity of filament left on a spool is an essential skill for anyone frequently using 3D printers. By understanding the properties of your filament, weighing your spool, and doing a bit of math, you can have more confidence that you always have enough material to see your prints through to completion.

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