BASIC APPROACH TO PATENT TRANSLATION

BASIC APPROACH TO PATENT TRANSLATION

Preparation (20-30 minutes)

In order to begin translation of a patent, you must understand the story that the patent is trying to tell. Consider following the steps below to get started.

-Read the Background section of the patent and identify the following.

  • Key technological problems
  • Key methods to solve problems
  • Key indicators of success
  • Read the Claims

-Try to understand the claims in terms of the background

-Identify and Search for related art

  • Search all citations and look for patent families
  • Search for other patents by same applicant + claim keywords/IPC/F-term
  • Search for other patents by same inventor + claim keywords/IPC/F-term
  • Search for other patents in same technology field
  • Use key terms from Technical Field + Claims
  • Review ISR, IPEP, etc. (if available)

-Review     the     drawings     and     tables     and     identify     the     key elements/characteristics of the invention

-Take good notes on your findings and update them as you translate

Translation

Patents tell a specific story. It is important that you translate your patents in a way that follows the logic of how the patent was drafted.

-Order of Translation

  • Field and Background of the Invention
  • Claims
  • Summary (if repetition of claims)
  • Embodiments
  • Examples
  • Summary (if summary of embodiments)
  • Brief Description of Drawings
  • Effects of the Invention
  • Title and Abstract
  • Claims (double check and apply)


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