An Ayurvedic Dialogue: Healing Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome (POTS) Naturally - A Conversation!
Dr Gowthaman Krishnamoorthy
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An Ayurvedic Dialogue: Healing Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome (POTS) Naturally - A Conversation Between Experts
In recent years, Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome (POTS) has become more recognized, affecting many people worldwide, particularly young women. It is a condition where the heart rate increases abnormally upon standing, often leading to dizziness, fainting, and extreme fatigue. While modern medicine approaches POTS through symptomatic treatment, Ayurveda, the ancient system of medicine from India, offers a holistic way to manage and potentially heal this condition.
In this article, Dr. Lalitha, an Ayurveda physician from Shree Varma Ayurveda Hospitals, engages in a conversation with Dr. Gowthaman, a renowned wellness expert, to delve deep into POTS, Ayurveda's perspective on this condition, and the natural healing protocols like Shodana (detoxification), Samana (pacifying treatments), Kayakalpa (rejuvenation), and Deiva Vyapasraya (spiritual therapy).
Dr. Lalitha: Namaste, Dr. Gowthaman! It’s always a pleasure to discuss Ayurveda with you. Today, I’d love for us to dive deep into an important topic: Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome, or POTS, as it's commonly known. Many people are now seeking natural, holistic approaches to managing conditions like this. Could you briefly introduce us to POTS from both the modern medical perspective and through the lens of Ayurveda?
Dr. Gowthaman: Namaste, Dr. Lalitha! Yes, Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome (POTS) is increasingly affecting young people, particularly women, and it's indeed becoming a significant health concern. In modern medicine, POTS is described as a form of dysautonomia, which means a dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system. The main characteristic of this condition is a rapid increase in heart rate when standing up, often accompanied by dizziness, light-headedness, fainting, and fatigue. Other symptoms can include palpitations, headaches, and sometimes even brain fog or difficulty concentrating.
In Ayurveda, we view the body holistically. Instead of looking at POTS as merely an autonomic nervous system dysfunction, we consider the underlying causes of these imbalances in the body. According to Ayurveda, POTS can largely be understood as an imbalance of the Vata dosha. Vata is responsible for movement, circulation, and communication throughout the body. When Vata becomes aggravated—due to factors such as stress, erratic lifestyle, improper diet, or environmental conditions—it disrupts the normal functioning of the nervous system and cardiovascular systems, leading to the symptoms of POTS.
Dr. Lalitha: It’s interesting to see how the doshas play such a significant role in the manifestation of these conditions. In modern medicine, POTS is often treated symptomatically with medications or lifestyle modifications, but as you mentioned, Ayurveda seeks to address the root cause by balancing the doshas. I’m eager to discuss how we do this through Ayurveda’s unique healing processes.
Understanding POTS in Modern Medicine and Ayurveda
Dr. Lalitha: Could you delve deeper into POTS from the modern medical standpoint? I believe understanding this will help our readers bridge the gap between modern and Ayurvedic medicine.
Dr. Gowthaman: Certainly! In modern medicine, POTS is recognized as a condition where the heart rate increases by at least 30 beats per minute within 10 minutes of standing. For those under 19, the increase needs to be at least 40 beats per minute. This sudden rise in heart rate is often accompanied by symptoms such as dizziness, fatigue, light-headedness, and sometimes even fainting. The condition is part of a larger group of disorders called "dysautonomia," which refers to a malfunction of the autonomic nervous system—responsible for controlling involuntary actions such as heart rate, blood pressure, digestion, and temperature regulation.
Many POTS patients experience what's known as "orthostatic intolerance," which means they have difficulty standing for prolonged periods because of how their body reacts to gravity. Normally, when you stand up, your body adjusts by tightening blood vessels and increasing heart rate slightly to maintain steady blood flow to the brain. But for someone with POTS, these mechanisms don’t work properly, leading to insufficient blood flow to the brain and causing symptoms like dizziness and fatigue.
The causes of POTS aren’t fully understood in modern medicine, though it's often associated with viral infections, physical trauma, or autoimmune disorders. Treatment usually focuses on symptom management through medications like beta-blockers, salt supplementation, and wearing compression stockings. But, while these can help control symptoms, they don’t necessarily address the root of the problem.
Dr. Lalitha: That’s where Ayurveda shines! Instead of just managing symptoms, we work to correct the imbalance in the body that’s leading to these issues. You mentioned earlier that POTS is related to Vata imbalance. Could you explain how Ayurveda approaches this condition based on the doshas?
Dr. Gowthaman: Yes, exactly. As I mentioned earlier, POTS can be seen as an imbalance of Vata dosha, which governs all movement within the body. In Ayurveda, the three doshas—Vata, Pitta, and Kapha—are biological energies found throughout the human body and mind. They govern our physical, emotional, and mental characteristics.
In POTS, the symptoms align with what we call an aggravated Vata dosha. Vata governs the nervous system, circulation, and movement of energy within the body. When Vata is out of balance, it results in erratic or excessive movement—like an irregular heart rate, poor circulation, and the nervousness or anxiety that many POTS patients experience. We also observe disturbances in the body’s ability to properly regulate blood flow, which is why people feel dizzy or faint when they stand up.
Additionally, when Vata becomes aggravated, it can disturb the other doshas as well. For example, if Pitta—which governs heat and metabolism—becomes involved, a patient might experience symptoms like heat flashes or irritability. Similarly, if Kapha is involved, they might feel heavy, lethargic, or experience brain fog. Understanding the exact interplay between the doshas in each individual patient is key to crafting the right Ayurvedic treatment plan.
Shodana (Detoxification) as a Primary Treatment for POTS
Dr. Lalitha: That’s a great explanation! It highlights the importance of individual diagnosis in Ayurveda, which leads us to treatment. I know Shodana, or detoxification, plays a crucial role in balancing Vata. Could you tell our readers more about how this works and how we apply it to POTS patients?
Dr. Gowthaman: Yes, detoxification or Shodana is one of the foundational treatments in Ayurveda. When we talk about detoxification, we’re referring to the removal of accumulated ama, or toxins, that block the normal functioning of the body’s channels. In POTS, these blockages can occur in the circulatory and nervous systems, preventing proper movement and communication within the body. By clearing these blockages, we allow Prana—or life energy—to flow freely again, which is essential for healing.
Shodana typically involves Panchakarma, which is a five-fold purification therapy that includes:
For most POTS patients, Basti is the key therapy because of its powerful ability to calm Vata and restore balance. We use specific oils and herbal decoctions that are selected based on the patient’s individual constitution and imbalance. It not only cleanses but also nourishes the tissues, which is crucial for patients who may have been weakened by the condition.
Dr. Lalitha: It sounds like Basti is an essential part of the treatment. Can you share a case study of a POTS patient who benefited from this approach?
Dr. Gowthaman: Absolutely. One of our patients, a 25-year-old woman who had been suffering from POTS for about three years, came to us with severe dizziness, fatigue, and an inability to stand for more than a few minutes. After evaluating her Prakriti (constitution) and Vikriti (imbalance), we determined that her Vata was highly aggravated, and she had accumulated toxins blocking her circulatory channels.
We began her treatment with a Basti regimen over the course of 10 days, using a combination of medicated oils and herbal decoctions tailored to her specific imbalance. Following the Basti, she underwent Abhyanga (oil massage) and Shirodhara (oil pouring over the forehead) to further calm her nervous system. After the detoxification phase, we moved her into Samana treatment with specific herbs to maintain balance.
Within a few weeks, she reported a significant improvement in her symptoms. Her dizziness was reduced, she had more energy, and she was able to stand for longer periods without feeling faint. We followed up with her for six months, adjusting her diet and lifestyle as needed, and she continues to manage her condition well without the need for medication.
Samana (Pacifying Treatments) for Long-Term Management of POTS
Dr. Lalitha: After detoxification through Shodana, the next phase in Ayurveda is Samana, which focuses on pacifying the doshas. Could you walk us through the pacifying treatments, especially for Vata imbalance in POTS patients?
Dr. Gowthaman: Certainly. Once the body has been cleansed and purified through Shodana, the next step is to pacify the doshas, particularly Vata. The aim here is to stabilize and maintain the balance achieved through detoxification. Samana involves the use of herbal medicines, dietary modifications, and therapies that work together to calm Vata and strengthen the body’s natural defenses.
For POTS patients, the main goal is to stabilize the nervous system, regulate the cardiovascular system, and improve circulation. This phase uses several Ayurvedic herbs, each with specific properties that help to calm Vata and address the symptoms of POTS.
Here are some of the most commonly used herbs:
Dr. Lalitha: Those herbs are truly powerful. But it’s not just about herbal treatments in Ayurveda, right? There are also external therapies like Abhyanga and Shirodhara that are used during this phase. How do these treatments help POTS patients?
Dr. Gowthaman: Yes, Ayurvedic external therapies play a critical role in calming Vata and supporting the nervous system. Two therapies that are particularly effective for POTS patients are:
Dr. Lalitha: I’ve seen incredible results with these therapies. Can you tell us more about the role of diet in the Samana phase? What kind of foods should a POTS patient consume to support their recovery?
Dr. Gowthaman: In Ayurveda, food is medicine, and dietary adjustments are essential for long-term management of Vata imbalance. For POTS patients, we recommend a Vata-pacifying diet that is warm, nourishing, and easy to digest. Here are some dietary guidelines:
By following these dietary guidelines, POTS patients can support their overall recovery and maintain balance in their doshas.
Dr. Lalitha: This phase sounds so comprehensive, from herbal treatments to diet and external therapies. How long do patients typically remain in the Samana phase before moving to rejuvenation?
Dr. Gowthaman: The length of time a patient stays in the Samana phase depends on their individual response to treatment and the severity of their condition. For some patients, it may take a few weeks, while for others it could take a few months. The goal is to ensure that Vata has been adequately pacified and that the patient’s symptoms have stabilized before moving on to the next phase, which is Kayakalpa, or rejuvenation.
Once we’re confident that the symptoms are under control, we move to Kayakalpa to restore vitality and ensure long-term health.
Kayakalpa (Rejuvenation) for Vitality and Health in POTS
Dr. Lalitha: Now that we’ve covered detoxification and pacifying treatments, let’s move on to Kayakalpa, which I understand is the rejuvenation phase. How does Ayurveda ensure that POTS patients regain their strength and maintain their health after the initial treatments?
Dr. Gowthaman: Kayakalpa, or rejuvenation therapy, is a key part of Ayurveda’s approach to long-term health. After the body has been detoxified and the doshas have been pacified, it’s essential to rebuild strength, nourish the tissues, and support the immune system. This is particularly important for POTS patients, as the condition often leaves them feeling weak and fatigued.
In Kayakalpa, we use Rasayana therapies to rejuvenate the body at a cellular level. Rasayana means "that which increases life force" and includes a combination of herbal medicines, dietary recommendations, and lifestyle practices designed to restore vitality.
Here are some of the core components of Kayakalpa for POTS patients:
Dr. Lalitha: It’s fascinating how Ayurveda places so much importance on rebuilding strength and resilience. How long does this rejuvenation process typically last?
Dr. Gowthaman: The length of the Kayakalpa phase depends on the individual’s condition, but it typically lasts for several weeks to a few months. The goal is to ensure that the body has been fully rejuvenated and that the patient feels strong, energized, and balanced. By the end of this phase, the patient should not only be free of their POTS symptoms but should also feel a renewed sense of vitality and well-being.
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The Role of Deiva Vyapasraya (Spiritual Therapy) in Healing
Dr. Lalitha: We’ve discussed the physical and mental aspects of treating POTS, but Ayurveda also emphasizes the spiritual dimension of healing, known as Deiva Vyapasraya. Could you explain how this works and how it benefits POTS patients?
Dr. Gowthaman: Yes, Deiva Vyapasraya is an important pillar of Ayurveda, focusing on the spiritual aspects of health and healing. Ayurveda recognizes that health is not just about the physical body or even the mind—it’s also about the soul and the deeper connection we have with the universe. According to Ayurveda, when we experience diseases, it’s often because there’s some disconnection or disharmony within the mind, body, and soul. By engaging in spiritual practices, we can restore this connection and foster healing at all levels.
For POTS patients, whose nervous systems are often overworked and imbalanced, spiritual practices can bring much-needed peace and stability. Deiva Vyapasraya involves the use of mantras, meditation, prayer, and specific rituals that help to calm the mind, balance the emotions, and strengthen the spiritual connection.
Dr. Lalitha: That makes a lot of sense. It sounds like these practices can help reduce the anxiety and emotional stress that many POTS patients experience. Could you elaborate on some specific spiritual practices that are used in Ayurveda for balancing Vata and healing the nervous system?
Dr. Gowthaman: Absolutely. Spiritual therapy can include a range of practices, all of which are aimed at bringing balance to the mind and soul. Here are some of the key components of Deiva Vyapasraya for POTS patients:
Dr. Lalitha: These practices sound deeply nourishing for the mind and soul. I imagine they also help bring a sense of routine and stability, which is so important for Vata types who often feel ungrounded.
Dr. Gowthaman: Exactly! In Ayurveda, routine is crucial, especially for Vata types. When Vata is out of balance, the mind tends to become restless, and the body can feel unsettled. Spiritual practices like meditation, mantra chanting, and pranayama help to ground Vata by establishing a sense of rhythm and routine in daily life. They also strengthen the mind’s ability to handle stress, which is important for POTS patients who often experience emotional fluctuations and anxiety.
Dr. Lalitha: It’s wonderful to see how Deiva Vyapasraya supports healing on such a deep level. Do you find that incorporating these spiritual practices into a POTS patient’s treatment plan makes a noticeable difference in their recovery?
Dr. Gowthaman: Absolutely. I’ve seen many POTS patients experience significant improvements when they incorporate spiritual practices into their treatment plan. By calming the mind and soothing the nervous system, these practices help patients feel more grounded and stable, both physically and emotionally. Over time, this helps to reduce the intensity of their symptoms and improves their overall quality of life.
In Ayurveda, we understand that true healing happens on all levels—physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual. By addressing the spiritual dimension of health, we can help patients not only recover from their symptoms but also create a deeper sense of balance and well-being in their lives.
Diet and Lifestyle Recommendations for Managing POTS
Dr. Lalitha: Ayurveda places a lot of importance on diet and lifestyle, particularly for managing conditions like POTS, which require long-term care. What are some specific recommendations for POTS patients when it comes to their daily routines and diet?
Dr. Gowthaman: Yes, diet and lifestyle are foundational to managing POTS in Ayurveda, and they play a key role in supporting the treatments we’ve discussed. For POTS patients, the primary focus is on stabilizing Vata, which tends to become aggravated by irregular routines, stress, and improper diet.
Here are some specific recommendations:
Dr. Lalitha: It’s clear that diet and routine play such a big role in maintaining balance for POTS patients. How long does it typically take for patients to see improvement once they start making these lifestyle changes?
Dr. Gowthaman: The timeframe varies from person to person, but many patients begin to notice improvements in their symptoms within a few weeks of making these changes. For some, it may take a few months to fully restore balance, especially if they’ve been dealing with POTS for a long time. The key is consistency—sticking to the daily routine, following the dietary recommendations, and continuing with the treatments over time. By doing so, patients can not only manage their symptoms but also improve their overall quality of life.
POTS Case Studies and Success Stories with Ayurveda
Dr. Lalitha: I’d love to hear about some of the success stories you’ve encountered in treating POTS with Ayurveda. Can you share some specific case studies to illustrate how Ayurvedic treatments have helped patients manage and recover from this condition?
Dr. Gowthaman: Absolutely, Dr. Lalitha. We’ve had the privilege of treating several patients with POTS, and many of them have experienced significant improvements through Ayurvedic therapies. I’d be happy to share a few cases that highlight the power of Ayurveda in managing this condition holistically.
Case Study 1: Young Woman with Severe POTS Symptoms
One of our patients was a 28-year-old woman who had been struggling with POTS for nearly five years. Her symptoms included extreme dizziness, fainting spells, rapid heart rate upon standing, and chronic fatigue. She had been to several doctors and specialists, who prescribed medications to manage her symptoms. However, the medications only provided temporary relief, and she was looking for a more holistic approach to her condition.
When she came to Shree Varma Ayurveda Hospitals, we conducted a thorough assessment of her Prakriti (constitution) and Vikriti (imbalance). It became clear that her Vata dosha was severely aggravated, and she had accumulated ama (toxins) that were blocking the normal functioning of her nervous and circulatory systems.
We began her treatment with a comprehensive Panchakarma program, starting with Basti (medicated enemas) to specifically target her Vata imbalance. Over the course of two weeks, she underwent a series of Basti treatments, combined with Abhyanga (oil massage) and Shirodhara (oil pouring over the forehead) to calm her nervous system. During this time, she was also given a Vata-pacifying diet, which included warm, nourishing foods like soups, stews, and herbal teas.
Following the detoxification phase, we transitioned her to Samana treatment, where she was prescribed specific herbs such as Ashwagandha, Brahmi, and Shankhapushpi to support her nervous system and regulate her autonomic functions. Within three months, she reported significant improvements. Her dizziness had decreased, her energy levels were higher, and she was able to stand for longer periods without feeling faint.
She continued with a maintenance regimen that included yoga, pranayama, and a regular diet focused on pacifying Vata. Over time, her symptoms became manageable, and she was able to reduce her reliance on medications. Six months after starting the Ayurvedic treatment, she was able to return to her normal daily activities without experiencing severe symptoms.
Case Study 2: Adolescent Male with POTS and Anxiety
Another patient we treated was a 16-year-old boy who had been diagnosed with POTS after experiencing unexplained fainting spells and heart palpitations. He also suffered from anxiety, which made his symptoms worse. His parents brought him to our clinic after trying various medications, which had not resolved his issues.
We immediately recognized the connection between his Vata imbalance and the autonomic dysfunction he was experiencing. His anxiety, irregular sleep patterns, and erratic diet were contributing to his condition. We started him on a gentle Panchakarma program, including Nasya (nasal administration of medicated oils) to calm his Prana Vata and regulate his mental and emotional well-being.
In addition to detoxification, we introduced calming herbs like Shatavari and Licorice to support his nervous system and adrenal glands. He also started daily meditation and pranayama practices, which helped manage his anxiety and improve his breathing.
Within two months of treatment, his fainting spells had decreased dramatically, and his anxiety was more under control. We also adjusted his diet to include Vata-pacifying foods and ensured that he was following a consistent daily routine, which made a significant difference in his mental and physical health. By the time he completed his six-month follow-up, he no longer experienced fainting and had returned to school full-time.
Case Study 3: Middle-Aged Woman with POTS After Viral Illness
Our third case involved a 42-year-old woman who developed POTS after recovering from a severe viral infection. She experienced frequent heart palpitations, shortness of breath, and extreme fatigue. Traditional medical treatments helped to manage her symptoms, but they persisted and severely impacted her quality of life.
When she visited our clinic, we designed a personalized treatment plan based on her constitution and health history. Given her weakened state, we opted for a gentler detoxification approach, starting with Pizhichil (oil bath therapy) and Swedana (herbal steam therapy) to remove toxins and improve circulation. She also underwent Basti therapy to calm her Vata imbalance.
Her recovery was gradual but consistent. After completing her detoxification program, she began a Samana phase with herbs such as Guduchi, Ashwagandha, and Amalaki to restore her strength and support her immune system. She also incorporated yoga and pranayama into her daily routine.
Within six months, her symptoms were significantly reduced, and she reported feeling more energetic and balanced. Her heart palpitations became infrequent, and she was able to return to light exercise and social activities. Her case is an excellent example of how Ayurveda can help support the body’s recovery after a major illness, addressing both the physical and energetic imbalances.
Closing Remarks and Final Words
Dr. Lalitha: These case studies beautifully illustrate the effectiveness of Ayurveda in managing POTS. It’s inspiring to see how these patients regained their quality of life through holistic treatments, especially considering how challenging POTS can be to treat with conventional medicine alone.
Dr. Gowthaman: Yes, it’s incredibly rewarding to see patients improve and thrive after going through these Ayurvedic therapies. The holistic approach of Ayurveda—detoxification, pacifying treatments, rejuvenation, and spiritual healing—addresses the root causes of imbalances in the body and mind. This not only helps alleviate the symptoms of POTS but also strengthens the body’s resilience and improves overall well-being.
What makes Ayurveda so unique is its ability to tailor treatment plans to the individual. Each person’s constitution, lifestyle, and health challenges are taken into consideration, ensuring that the treatments address their specific needs. For POTS patients, this personalized approach is particularly important, as their symptoms can vary widely, and what works for one person may not work for another.
Dr. Lalitha: I think that’s one of the most important takeaways for anyone dealing with chronic conditions like POTS—there isn’t a one-size-fits-all solution. Ayurveda provides a comprehensive, natural way to bring the body back into balance, offering hope to those who might not have found relief through other methods.
For those who are interested in exploring Ayurvedic treatments for POTS or any other health concerns, how can they reach out to Shree Varma Ayurveda Hospitals?
Dr. Gowthaman: We’re always here to support people on their journey to health. Anyone who is interested in learning more about Ayurvedic treatments for POTS or seeking a personalized consultation can contact us at 9952666359. Our team at Shree Varma Ayurveda Hospitals is dedicated to providing the highest quality of care and helping patients regain their health and vitality through the timeless wisdom of Ayurveda.
Dr. Lalitha: Thank you, Dr. Gowthaman, for this insightful conversation. It’s been enlightening to hear about how Ayurveda approaches such a complex condition with such grace and depth. I’m sure many of our readers will find this information incredibly valuable.
Dr. Gowthaman: Thank you, Dr. Lalitha. It’s always a pleasure to share the healing wisdom of Ayurveda, and I hope this conversation encourages more people to explore holistic options for managing their health.
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