Authentic Leadership
Prof. Dr. Jorge R.
President of Academy of Public Policies & Ambassador at United Nations
In the ever-evolving landscape of leadership theories and practices, one approach that has gained significant attention in recent years is authentic leadership. Authentic leadership is a concept that emphasizes the importance of being true to oneself and demonstrating transparency, honesty, integrity, and moral values in leadership roles.
One of the main characteristics of authentic leadership is self-awareness. Authentic leaders are individuals who are aware of their strengths, weaknesses, values, and emotions. They are able to reflect on their actions and make decisions based on their core beliefs and values. In comparison, transformational leaders focus on inspiring and motivating their followers to achieve common goals, while servant leaders prioritize serving the needs of others before their own.
Another essential element of authentic leadership is relational transparency. Authentic leaders build trusting relationships with their followers by being open, honest, and trustworthy. They are not afraid to show vulnerability and admit their mistakes, which helps to foster a culture of mutual respect and trust within the organization. This differs from transactional leadership, where leaders focus on exchanging rewards for performance, and laissez-faire leadership, where leaders are hands-off and provide minimal guidance to their followers.
Authentic leaders also demonstrate balanced processing, which involves considering different perspectives and viewpoints before making decisions. They seek input from their team members, value diversity of thought, and encourage open communication within the organization. This is in contrast to authoritarian leadership, where leaders make decisions unilaterally without consulting others, and toxic leadership, where leaders exploit and manipulate their followers for personal gain.
In conclusion, authentic leadership is a powerful and effective approach to leadership that emphasizes self-awareness, relational transparency, and balanced processing. While other leadership theories, such as transformational and servant leadership, also focus on building relationships and inspiring followers, authentic leadership sets itself apart by placing a strong emphasis on being true to oneself and demonstrating integrity and moral values in leadership roles. By comparing and contrasting authentic leadership with other leadership approaches, we gain a deeper understanding of the principles that guide effective leadership practices.
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References:
1. Avolio, B. J., & Gardner, W. L. (2005). Authentic leadership development: Getting to the root of positive forms of leadership. The Leadership Quarterly, 16(3), 315-338.
2. Northouse, P. G. (2018). Leadership: Theory and practice. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
Copyright ? Prof. Dr. Jorge R.