Asking the right questions: Gender gap revealed in pay for international school leaders
“Guess what I found?” Alejandra asked, as she stepped into my office. Alejandra is our data analyst, and she had just taken ownership of our annual compensation surveys, which explore salaries and benefits for international school leaders and staff. As part of our R&D team, her job is to ask the right questions and to evaluate trends. We’ve been administering this survey and sharing the results annually for a number of years, but Alejandra has begun probing the potential impacts of the data we were collecting, asking new questions to guide decision-making in schools.
Given the significance of the gap, we agreed to dig deeper, looking at the gap across years of experience in leadership, years of education and years of experience as a head in the current school. Her findings? The gap persisted across all factors.
Our surveying continues, and despite our initial reports of this finding, we found the gap widened this year, increasing from 17 to 23%. Is it because more women participated?
N = 243 (180 men; 63 women – 26% of respondents as compared with 20% last year)
The global annual gross salary in 2017-2018 for International School Heads is 169,284 USD; their annual net salary is 134,653 USD.
There are bigger questions we have yet to answer…
How many international schools continue to use different salary scales for local and international hires?
What are the other factors we should evaluate when comparing salaries (and benefits)?
As I’ve reflected on our findings, I can see this as just the beginning. We serve diverse school communities in 116 countries. Our schools have all committed to the development of global citizens through high-quality international education. We serve public, private, owned, company and government schools. We know that many institutions use salary scales for teachers and leaders, so we typically don’t see a gender gap for roles with remuneration scales. It’s interesting then to see a gap emerge in non-scaled roles, if remuneration has traditionally been based on parity.
In advocating for salary parity in a specific institution, we should also advocate for meaningful benefits. Someone hired from outside a country has different needs than someone hired within a country. International schools have typically provided a rich array of associated benefits for international hires. But how do they invest in their local hires to increase retention and foster growth?
At CIS, we’ll continue to identify the questions we need to answer, as we work to improve the structures and systems in schools established for the purpose of educating diverse communities.
Director of Learning, Research and Outreach at International Schools Services
4 年I have also found that often when our leadership teams report gender balance, there is a significant difference between school leaders who are student-facing (predominantly male heads of school and principals) vs back of house senior leadership (curriculum, student services, admissions, etc). Our students should see themselves represented in the leadership of our schools.
Hi Jane, I assume that confounders, such as size of school and elementary vs secondary and others one could think of, have been explored to identify any correlations that are not necessarily gender-related. Since social media can tend to force people into black and white stances, and that anyone not adopting a polarised position can be pilloried unfairly, I would that I strongly believe that, in general across the world, women are underpaid and often grossly so - and also under-recognised for high levels of achievement. Society should continue to work to remedy these matters and, of course, schools have an important place to play in this process. However, I also believe that the nuances of such phenomena need to be considered as well - otherwise there is little scope for any debate other than bias confirmation. LinkedIn is not so bad for this, but nuanced debate and Twitter, Facebook, etc, usually mix as well as oil and water!
International School Leader, Chair at TAISI
4 年So interesting and true,I have also been hit,I am a brownie
Head of School & Educational Researcher
4 年I do not know the answer to "How many international schools continue to use different salary scales for local and international hires?" but anecdoatally I can tell you the practise is present accross many schools in the Global South!