Appropriate Ways Managers Should Know About Implementing ITIL
Ala'a elbeheri
Certified Senior Cyber Security GRC -IA, ISMS & CMSA Consultant, CISA, CRISC, CISM, RMP, PMP, ISA, PCIP,B.SC Eng.
I. ITIL implementations need to be managed as a formal project.
To be successful, a deliberate well-planned project management approach should be taken. It is best not
to engage in ad hoc unconnected activities. Some key considerations include:
Create an overall vision and strategy
- Assign a program / project manager
- Create a project team
- Assign: Executive Sponsors, Program Sponsors, Process Owners and other key roles
- Develop a project plan and manage it effectively
- Assign accountability for desired outcomes
II. It takes resources including time and money.
Implementing an ITIL Service Desk and all ten support and delivery processes takes years, not weeks or months.
Consider the following:
There must be sufficient time for planning, and selling the benefits of ITIL
- Implementing a single process to a desired level of maturity requires a great deal of management attention
There are many costs associated with implementation: education costs,
project costs,
purchase of new or upgraded tools and systems, and possibly even the use of
external consultants
There will be IT staff required for development and implementation of the
processes, which means new roles have to be created
III. It will require education and training.
Because everyone has to “speak the same language”, a thorough well-organized education plan should
be developed and executed.
ITIL implementation involves all IT employees – from the very top on down, and all across the
board. It’s important to include everyone, and to customize education to suit individual roles
and responsibilities
- Numerous courses are available on the market to educate (and certify) employees
- Training has to go beyond just the ITIL IT Service Management model. An education plan
should also include: Organizational Design, Organizational Change, Leading
Change,
Process Maturity, Quality and Continuous Improvement, Overcoming Resistance to Change
IX.: More than ITIL processes will change.
Implementing ITIL means that attention has to be given to many areas of the organization, not just ITIL
processes. These include:
- HR management: compensation, org structures, and reward and recognition have to support
new roles and responsibilities
- People: new roles, job descriptions, beliefs, values and disciplines have to be firmly planted
- Technology has to support new processes
- Interrelationships with other business processes has to be considered
X. A strong Communication Plan will need to be executed.
In order to ensure successful outcomes, a strong communication strategy and plan are must-haves.
- Communication strategy should provide direction
- Communication plan should lay out what needs to happen, when, who will be involved and
what needs to be communicated
- Execution of the plan is ongoing and accountability should be assigned for desired outcomes
- Senior Management plays a key role throughout the entire program, not just kick-off
- Communicate often, and on an ongoing basis, using many different mediums
XI.It takes Management commitment and participation.
- It all starts at the top. Senior management must show visible commitment often, and on an
ongoing basis
- Follow The eight step model and advise for Leading Change
__ Create a sense of urgency
__ Develop a guiding coalition team
__ Get the vision right
__ Communicate for buy-in
__ Empower action
__ Create short term wins
__ Don’t let up
__ Make change stick
XII. Organizational culture will need to change.
In order for change to stick, cultural issues have to be addressed. Examine your culture closely:
- The personality of the organization: behaviors, beliefs, systems, written and unwritten policies
and procedures, and values
- Leadership and management styles and corporate climate
- Are you promoting a culture of service and continuous improvement?
IIXX. There will be resistance.
Be prepared. Resistance to change is inevitable and everyone experiences it to some degree. Leaders
must be prepared to manage this aspect of change effectively in order to help the organization move
quickly from resistance and denial to acceptance.
- Resistance patterns are predictable and can be managed, provided a plan has been developed
Most people resist change because of perceived or real threats. If these are identified,
communication efforts can address these head on
IX: It takes everyone’s involvement.
One way to overcome resistance to change is employee involvement.
Everyone has good ideas to contribute – give employees the opportunity
- A cross representation of IT is the best solution to building a single process. Don’t focus on
just one group or department; get everyone’s input. All stakeholders can
make a valuable contribution
Getting as many people involved as possible creates a sense of ownership
I. Every manager should know about implementing ITIL is:
It’s worth doing!
Implementing best practices according to ITIL will:
Provide improved business results
- Move you from a reactive to a proactive organization
- Improve effectiveness and efficiency of IT processes which often leads to reduced IT costs
- Improve service delivery
In Conclusion
There is no silver bullet. Best Practice process development and implementation take a strong
commitment from the organization. And remember, it is not necessary to implement ITIL as is, rather use
it as a guideline and ensure it is fit for purpose.
Cheers
ALA’A ELBEHERI