Apple Finance Empire strikes again: adds recurring payments ??; Huge: First Open-Source Financial LLM is here ??; Monzo hits monthly profitability ??
Linas Beliūnas
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June was the most intense and important month in FinTech this year so far.?We will look at the rising Apple Finance Empire as Apple Cash adds recurring payments (why this is BIG + dive into how Apple is building JPMorgan 2.0); the first Open-Source Financial LLM (why it’s a game-changer that will transform finance as we know it); Monzo which hit monthly profitability for the first time ever (how we got here + a deeper dive into Monzo’s strategy), and other interesting news and developments.
Without further ado, let us dive into what happened in the financial technology sector last month. Let’s connect the dots.
Apple Finance Empire strikes again: adds recurring payments ??
The launch ???Tech titan?Apple?is adding support for recurring payments from its 苹果 Cash digital card.
More on this ???The feature, coming in the autumn with the arrival of iOS 17, means that Apple Cash users will be able to set up weekly, biweekly, or monthly payments.
Apple says this will make it easier, for example, for parents to pay allowances or for users to pay back friends and family for regularly shared expenses, such as rent payments.
Users can also choose to automatically top up their Apple Cash balance from their designated bank accounts when it runs low.
?? THE TAKEAWAY
Building Finance Empire ???Step by step Apple has been bringing new features to Apple Pay thus offering users more options for how to send money and facilitating growth. Recurring payments join its expanding financial services ecosystem, which now includes Apple Card, Apple Pay Later, and a high-yield savings account. These products are not only attracting new users but also tie customers to the company more closely, which could drive spending and revenues from services. More importantly, Apple’s fiercely loyal customer base includes many younger consumers, which should help sustain Apple Pay’s long-term growth as Gen Zers get more buying power. The tech giant can easily use the new feature to appeal to families and younger consumers by automating things like allowance payments. If this gets good adoption, Apple could seriously start challenging other payment platforms like Venmo or Cash App . Huge.
Apple is building JPMorgan 2.0????[deeper dive + lots of bonus reads]
Game-changer: the first Open-Source Financial LLM is finally here ??
The hit news???That was fast! Meet?FinGPT, an open-source financial large language model (LLMs) that aims to democratize Internet-Scale financial data, providing researchers and practitioners with accessible resources to develop FinLLMs and build the future of finance. Which is?open.
This is a paradigm shift so let’s take a closer look here.
More on this ???Large language models (LLMs) have shown massive potential for revolutionizing natural language processing (NLP) tasks in various domains, sparking significant interest in finance.
Yet, accessing high-quality financial data is one of the biggest challenges for financial LLMs (FinLLMs).
While proprietary models like?BloombergGPT?have taken advantage of their unique data accumulation, such privileged access calls for an open-source alternative to democratize Internet-scale financial data.
ICYMI: ChatGPT for Finance is here????[a closer look at BloombergGPT]
This is where FinGPT comes into play aiming to disrupt the finance sector.
Data ???Unlike proprietary models, FinGPT takes a data-centric approach and focuses on accessible and transparent resources to develop FinLLMs.
The FinGPT pipeline involves the collection of extensive financial data from a wide array of online sources. These include, but are not limited to the following:
The USP ???Potential applications of FinGPT and FinLLMs include:
And this is just the tip of the iceberg. Given it's open-source, FinGPT will continue to stimulate innovation, democratize FinLLMs, and unlock new opportunities in open finance.
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?? THE TAKEAWAY
Game-changer ???This will undoubtedly be a game-changer for finance as we know it. At the core, open-source financial LLMs have the potential to revolutionize the future of finance by democratizing access to advanced financial expertise and insights. These FinLLMs, built on open-source frameworks, offer a range of benefits, the most important of which is increased transparency, collaboration, and innovation in the financial services industry. In addition to the aforementioned use cases, they enable individuals and organizations to leverage powerful language models for tasks such as financial analysis, risk assessment, portfolio management, and regulatory compliance. But most importantly, the open-source nature of these FinLLMs encourages developers and researchers to contribute and improve the models, fostering a collective intelligence that drives continuous advancements in the financial technology space. Looking ahead, open-source financial LLMs have a massive potential to level the playing field, empower users with sophisticated financial capabilities, and pave the way for more inclusive and efficient financial systems of the future. Systems that are built on Open Finance.
FinGPT paper:?https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.06031
FinGPT code:?https://github.com/AI4Finance-Foundation/FinGPT
Major milestone achieved: Monzo hits monthly profitability for the first time???
The news ???British challenger bank?Monzo?has hit profitability for the first time this year. It marks a major milestone for one of the UK’s most renowned digital banks.
Let’s look at the numbers and how we got here.
The numbers ?? Monzo Bank reported a net operating income of £214.5 million ($266.1 million), almost doubling year-over-year from £114 million.
Losses at the bank nevertheless came in at a substantial £116.3 million — though this was slightly lower than the £119 million net loss Monzo reported in 2022 and allowed the neobank to reach profitability in the first two months of the year.
It also added 1.6 million new customers this year, bringing them up to 7.4 million and more than 10% of the UK population.
How we got here? ???One word -?lending. Monzo’s strong revenue performance was mainly driven by a bumper year for its lending business. Challenger bank’s total lending volume reached £759.7 million, almost tripling year-on-year, while net interest income spiked by 382% to £164.2 million.
Subscriptions play an important role in profitability too as paid accounts now total 350,000.
Monzo declined to share a figure on how much of a profit it is making currently. The firm said it is on track to reach full-year profitability by the end of 2024.
?? THE TAKEAWAY
Lessons learned???Monzo is a brilliant reminder of a story as old as time: lend money + solid risk management = make money. It’s that simple yet 90% of neobanks don’t get it… ?? Obviously, you have to be good at it too. And Monzo is really good at what they do - their net promoter score is +67 (even the mighty Apple gets +47), so customers love them. Hence, focus + lending + strong brand makes wonders, and Monzo definitely deserves to be the 7th largest UK retail bank. More about how they got there here:
Extra Reads & Quick Bites for Curious Minds??
Money Moves??
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P.S.?You might enjoy my earlier pieces as well:
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About: I am?a business developer, sales professional, FinTech strategist, as well as Cryptocurrency and Blockchain enthusiast. I'm highly passionate about Financial Technology and Digital Innovation, and strongly believe that it will change the world for the better. Apart from my daily job at a global payments startup where I'm leading the company's expansion into Europe, I'm an active member of the FinTech community and a TechFin evangelist.
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