The Answer is Not Found At the Back of the Book
? 2023 James M. Sims

The Answer is Not Found At the Back of the Book

In a world where creativity and innovation are pivotal to success, it's ironic how our education system seems to suppress these traits rather than cultivate them. Sir Ken Robinson, a renowned education and creativity expert, has repeatedly pointed out the flaws in our current education system, arguing that it is predicated on an obsolete model that no longer serves our needs. This article aims to question the status quo of the education system by advocating for a paradigm shift that values creativity and out-of-the-box thinking, illustrated by the classic "nine dots" puzzle.

The Current Paradigm

The phrase "thinking outside the box" has been overused to the point of becoming a cliché, often thrown around in advertising and as a slogan without much consideration of its deeper meaning. It refers to a process of lateral or divergent thinking, which involves examining a problem from different angles and discovering novel solutions. However, our education system is structured in a way that discourages this type of thinking by promoting the idea that there is only one correct answer, usually found at the back of the book.

This approach is problematic for several reasons:

  1. It stifles creativity and hampers the ability to think critically about problems.
  2. It discourages risk-taking and the willingness to make mistakes, which are crucial for learning and growth.
  3. It fosters an ill-equipped mindset to handle the challenges of the modern world, where problems are often intricate and multifaceted.

Sir Ken Robinson's Critique

Sir Ken Robinson has been a persistent critic of the current state of education, highlighting several key issues that necessitate attention:

  • Industrial Model of Education:?The existing education system is rooted in an industrial model prioritizing standardization, conformity, and compliance. This approach fails to cater to individual talents and passions, suppressing creativity.
  • Hierarchy of Subjects:?There is a hierarchy of subjects, with mathematics and languages at the top and the arts at the bottom. This hierarchy mirrors the priorities of an outdated industrial age and is unsuitable for the contemporary world.
  • Academic Inflation:?There is a phenomenon of academic inflation, where the value of degrees is diminishing as more people acquire them. Despite having a degree, many graduates struggle to find meaningful employment because they lack the creative and critical thinking skills demanded in the job market.

A New Approach

To rectify these issues, we must redefine our approach to education and embrace a new paradigm that values creativity, critical thinking, and problem-solving abilities. Here are some suggestions:

  • Foster Creativity:?Creativity is not confined to producing art or music; it encompasses thinking differently and solving problems. We need to cultivate an environment that encourages creativity and allows students to explore their interests and passions.
  • Value All Subjects Equally:?Every subject has value and contributes to a well-rounded education. It is imperative move away from the hierarchy of subjects and encourage students to explore a broad spectrum of disciplines.
  • Encourage Risk-Taking:?Making mistakes is an integral part of learning and growth. It is critical that we foster a culture that encourages risk-taking and does not penalize failure.
  • Develop Critical Thinking Skills:?Critical thinking skills are indispensable for success in today's world. We must teach students how to think critically, evaluate information, and make informed decisions.

The existing education system, emphasizing standardization, conformity, and a narrow definition of success, is ill-suited for the challenges of the modern world. We need a fresh approach that values creativity, critical thinking, and problem-solving abilities. By nurturing these traits, we can equip students for success in a rapidly evolving world and ensure that they are not merely regurgitating answers from the back of the book but thinking outside the box to devise their own solutions. It is not enough to merely permit creative thinking; it is a prerequisite for success in today's world. Let's take a leap, embrace our creativity, and create a better future for ourselves and the upcoming generations.

Reclaiming Creativity: Unlearning Conventional Wisdom

'The answer is not found at the back of the book' is a phrase I use to remind my team to discard the limitations imposed by conventional thinking, which often becomes entrenched by the time we complete our education.

The process of unlearning conventional thinking and revitalizing creative abilities is complex. It entails a deliberate effort to alter ingrained habits and ways of thinking instilled in us from a young age. Here are some strategies to help discard conventional thinking and nurture creativity:

  • Challenge Assumptions:?We are often oblivious to the assumptions underpinning our thinking. Make a conscious effort to identify and question these assumptions. Ask yourself why you think a certain way and consider alternative perspectives.
  • Embrace Uncertainty:?Uncertainty is uncomfortable, but it is also a breeding ground for creativity. Instead of seeking definitive answers and solutions, learn to be comfortable with ambiguity and open to multiple possibilities.
  • Practice Mindfulness:?Mindfulness helps to quieten the mind and create mental space for new ideas to emerge. Regularly practice mindfulness to become more aware of your thought patterns and create a more receptive mind for creative thinking.
  • Seek Diverse Experiences:?New experiences challenge our existing ways of thinking and provide fresh perspectives. Actively seek out diverse experiences, whether it involves traveling to new places, engaging with people from different backgrounds, or exploring new hobbies.
  • Foster a Growth Mindset:?A fixed mindset believes that abilities and talents are static traits, while a growth mindset believes that they can be developed with effort and practice. Cultivate a growth mindset by embracing challenges, persisting in the face of setbacks, and viewing failure as an opportunity to learn.
  • Exercise Your Creativity:?Like any skill, creativity needs to be exercised regularly to be strengthened. Allocate time for creative activities, whether it involves drawing, writing, dancing, or any other activity that engages your creative mind.
  • Question Everything:?Questioning is at the core of creativity. Cultivate a curious mindset and question everything, even if it appears obvious or trivial. This habit will help you see things from different perspectives and uncover new possibilities.
  • Create a Supportive Environment:?Surround yourself with people who support your creativity and encourage you to think differently. A supportive environment is crucial for nurturing creativity.

Final Note

Revitalizing our creative thinking abilities necessitates a conscious effort to unlearn conventional thinking and foster a mindset that is open, curious, and receptive to new ideas. By challenging assumptions, embracing uncertainty, practicing mindfulness, seeking diverse experiences, cultivating a growth mindset, exercising creativity, questioning everything, and creating a supportive environment, we can discard the conventional thinking acquired through our education and once again think outside the box. Remember, it is a journey, and taking small steps towards reclaiming your creativity is not only acceptable, it is imperative.

Call to Action

I invite you to embark on a transformative journey with the irresistibly engaging, eloquently articulate, and profoundly persuasive Sir Ken Robinson as he passionately argues for a radical overhaul of our education system. Don't miss this opportunity to be inspired and enlightened by a world-renowned thought leader in education and creativity. See his TED Talks here: https://www.ted.com/talks/sir_ken_robinson_do_schools_kill_creativity

I was in education for 19 years... public school, private school, homeschool, even in Morocco. Overall, private school in my experience allows a teacher to encourage more risk-taking and creativity in the classroom. Public school has so much standardized testing and emphasis on it, that it squashes the humanity of the students. (Sweden leads the way on almost no testing, and breeding creativity in the classroom, but they embrace more freedom in education that US seems to be ready to handle.) A few other soap boxes I'd put out are: 1. Education should be relationship based instead of performance based... this reflects the real world. When I am in good relationship with co-workers, I learn faster because I have people who believe in me. 2. Students should be expected to teach and help one another, including outside of their age set. Research shows you retain skills and information long term at a rate of 95% if you have had to help someone else get it. This is where expertise is formed. School is not structured in this way. (Some homeschool co-ops get this right.) 3. Investment into family counseling. Everything for a student starts and stops with what happens at home.

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Edward Brown

Global Vice President of IT at Gale Pacific

1 年

I think there are nuances here that we should recognize. Culture and family, for instance, are the lens with which the world is seen and evaluated. Learned values and perspectives further refine that lens. So, while it is right to focus our efforts on a significant influencer (the Teacher), it’s not enough. The culture wars constraining the ability of a Teacher to widen that lens is an equally important vector. Challenging the scientific method, refusing to accept the precepts of journalism, limiting history to a narrow and biased view are factors that many Teachers struggle to overcome in shaping the education of their students.

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