Analyze Issues from Multiple Viewpoints
Most issues can be viewed in several ways. Different viewpoints help provide better solutions to issues. Common questions to ask yourself are:
? What are the different viewpoints on this issue?
? How can I use these perspectives to resolve this challenge?
The famous economist Milton Friedman was a passionate advocate of free market capitalism. He agreed to debate tuition increases at the State University of California in Los Angeles. The governor (Ronald Reagan at the time) proposed the increase. Milton Friedman defended Reagan’s proposed tuition increase. However, the students were against it. They were furious at Friedman’s position and booed him as he entered. During the debate, Friedman turned to the students and called them objects of charity. In shock, the students listened. Friedman told them there wasn’t another program that transferred income from the poor to the rich, as did government-subsidized higher education. Tuition reimbursement had “The people of Watts paying for the college expenses of the people from Beverly Hills,” Friedman argued.
Milton Friedman understood both viewpoints clearly. This helped him construct a convincing argument for raising the tuition. He knew that no student wanted to pay more for tuition without a good reason. Friedman also knew that the tuition needed to be increased to be fair to all students, rich and poor. Once the students saw the unfairness of their lower tuition, they voted by a large margin to raise tuition rates.
“There’s no such thing as a free lunch.”
~ Milton Friedman
Opening up to see multiple sides of an issue is a powerful skill. It doesn’t mean you have to agree with someone else’s opinion. However, two or more views on an issue are frequently worth considering. There are significant benefits to looking at multiple viewpoints. You can frequently find the best solution or trade-offs to a problem.
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Charles W. Clayton
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