Amsterdam
Amsterdam - Typical architecture, canals, and bicycles

Amsterdam

This article I have written is based on my visit to Amsterdam in October 2023. It was the first stop on my Europe trip, and I went on to visit many other cities after this. I was inspired to visit Amsterdam by two friends who live there, and I found that it was easy to get to from the United States, with an excellent network of railways connecting different European countries, making it a great destination for any traveler.

Amsterdam, often referred to as the "Venice of the North", is a stunning metropolis that boasts an intricate network of canals and waterways. It is also regarded as a "Kingdom of Museums" with a wealth of European art. The city is known for its vibrant and exciting atmosphere blended with a sense of freedom. Amsterdam is celebrated worldwide for its openness and culture, and it's a place where you can find almost anything, even the most unconventional forms of art. A boat tour of Amsterdam is a unique and delightful way to explore the city, but walking through its narrow streets is also an excellent way to discover its rich history, as the buildings and windows have stories to tell that date back a thousand years.

All the key places that I visited are listed and documented here.


Zaanse Schans

A Zaanse Schans heritage windmill

A trip to Amsterdam would have been incomplete without a visit to Zaanse Schans. This charming village just outside the city is famous for its well-preserved windmills and traditional Dutch houses. It's a perfect place to experience the beauty and history of the Netherlands, and a great day trip option if you want to escape the hustle and bustle of Amsterdam for a few hours.

The Zaanse Schans is a residential area in which the 18th and 19th centuries are brought to life.?Despite the fact that visitors from all over the world visit this neighborhood every day, it is good to know that people still live here. Keep this in mind during your visit.?Stroll past the bakery museum and enjoy the smell of fresh cookies, or take a look at the warehouse where clogs are made. You should be sure not to miss the cheese factory, pewter foundry and the various windmills. The Zaanse Schans is a unique part of the Netherlands, full of wooden houses, mills, barns and workshops. Make a cycling or sailing trip, browse the shops or treat yourself at the pancake restaurant. A day out at the Zaanse Schans in North Holland is fun and educational. - dezaanseschans.nl/en/

Getting there: To get to Zaanse Schans from Amsterdam city (20 minutes) or the Amsterdam airport, Schiphol (45 minutes), you can take a train to Koog-Zaandijk station. From there, it's a short walk to Zaanse Schans.

A cute souvenir shop en route to the windmills from the train station
A well-preserved windmill by a traditional Dutch house

If you want to see a lot of windmills at once, Julianabrug is definitely the best spot. It's a bridge that crosses the river Zaan and offers a great view of the windmills from afar. You can also take a boat tour on the river to see the windmills up close and learn more about their history and function.

View from the Julianabrug Bridge over the river Zaan
An Italian restaurant with amazing views on the banks of the river Zaan

Amsterdam Central

Amsterdam Central neighborhood

Amsterdam Central is one of the busiest transportation hubs in the Netherlands and serves as a gateway to the city's rich cultural and historical attractions. The station is located in the heart of Amsterdam, just a short walk from the city's main shopping district, museums, and nightlife hotspots. With its stunning architecture of the station and bustling atmosphere of the area, it is a destination in itself. From here, you can easily explore the rest of the city or take a train to other parts of the Netherlands and beyond.

The canals

The beautiful canals of Amsterdam are among the UNESCO World Heritage sites, and a cruise along these waterways offers a unique perspective on the city's history and architecture. From the comfort of the boat, one can admire the charming canal houses, historic landmarks, and picturesque bridges that make Amsterdam so special.

Canal cruise docks in Amsterdam Central area

I began and concluded my trip to the city in this area, which allowed me to witness the different moods during the day and at night. During the day, it was bustling with activity as both locals and visitors roamed around, exploring the city and taking in the sights and sounds. When night fell, the atmosphere changed completely, with the streets and canals lit up by vibrant lights and the air filled with music.

Canal houses in the Amsterdam Central area lit up
A boat on an evening cruise through the canal
Amsterdam Central station in the night

Jordaan Neighborhood

Jordaan neighborhood in Amsterdam

The Jordaan neighborhood is a hidden gem in the heart of Amsterdam. This charming area is known for its narrow streets, buildings with beautiful architecture, unique boutiques, cozy cafes, vintage shops, and gourmet restaurants. It is a trendy and sought-after neighborhood with several art galleries, studios, and markets that showcase the work of local artists and designers. With its vibrant cultural scene and unique atmosphere, Jordaan is a great place to explore on foot and experience the real Amsterdam.

De Negen Straatjes (The Nine Streets)

The Nine Streets is called so because it comprises nine charming streets that run between the main canals of the city. These streets are located in the heart of the canal district providing a glimpse into the city's rich history and culture. This area is perfect for a leisurely stroll, taking in the beautiful canals.

A street across a beautiful canal lined with trees and houses
Houses with Dutch architecture by a canal
Funny graffiti
Shops and restaurants in the Nine Streets area

Dutch cheese

Amsterdam is famous for cheese, and one of the most popular varieties is Gouda cheese, which is named after the city of Gouda in the Netherlands. There are a variety of cheese shops and markets throughout the city and also in the Jordaan neighborhood, where one can sample and purchase different types of Dutch cheese.

Dutch cheese shops

Westerkerk Church

Westerkerk Church

Bloemenmarkt (Flower Market)

The Bloemenmarkt is a flower market situated on the Singel Canal. It is one of the most famous and oldest flower markets in the world, dating back to the early 1860s. It is a perfect place to buy flowers, plants, bulbs, and souvenirs.

Bloemenmarkt

Anne Frank Huis

The Anne Frank House is a museum dedicated to the life of Anne Frank, a Jewish girl who kept a diary while she and her family were in hiding from the Nazis during World War II. The museum is located in the house where Anne Frank and her family hid for more than two years, and it is one of the most visited museums in Amsterdam. The secret annex where the Frank family lived, as well as some exhibits about the persecution of Jews during the war, are open to visitors. It is a powerful reminder of the horrors of war and the importance of tolerance and understanding.

The Anne Frank House museum

De Dam (Dam Square)

Dam Square

De Dam is a town square located in the heart of Amsterdam. It is one of the most famous and important landmarks of the city. It has a rich history and has been the site of many important events throughout the years. The square is surrounded by historic buildings, including the Royal Palace, the Nieuwe Kerk (New Church), and the National Monument. De Dam also serves as a popular meeting place for locals and visitors with lots of street performers and markets.

The famous buildings and monuments in the Dam Square area

The Royal Palace

The Royal Palace

Nieuwe Kerk (New Church)

The New Church

National Monument

The National Monument

Amsterdam has multiple popular fry chains, one of which is Manneken Pis. This chain, named after the famous statue in Brussels, is known for its delicious Belgian fries. A variety of sauces come with it, and during my visit, I tried the Andalouse sauce and it was delicious. As Belgium was my next destination country on my Europe tour, it was the perfect reason to taste some authentic Belgian fries!

Manneken Pis fries

Cobblestone streets are a common sight in Amsterdam, Netherlands, and add to its charm and character. They are much more durable than modern paved roads, which is why they have been used for centuries and have become a part of the city's history. Many of Amsterdam's oldest and most picturesque streets are cobblestone ones, making them a popular attraction for tourists looking to experience the city's rich history and culture.

Cobblestone Streets in Amsterdam

Museumplein (Museum Square)

Museumplein

Museumplein is a public square located in the Museumkwartier neighborhood of Amsterdam, named after the many museums that surround it, including the famous Van Gogh Museum and Rijksmuseum. With plenty of green space, benches, and fountains, it is a great place to relax and soak up the culture and history of Amsterdam.

Relaxed walk through the greens of Museumplein
Chess as part of some late afternoon recreation in Museumplein

Van Gogh Museum

The Van Gogh Museum houses the largest collection of Vincent Van Gogh's paintings and drawings in the world along with works by other artists who were influenced by him. It also includes exhibitions that explore his life and artistic legacy.

Van Gogh Museum

Rijksmuseum

The Rijksmuseum is home to an extensive collection of Dutch art and history. with a vast collection of masterpieces, including works by Rembrandt, Vermeer, and Frans Hals. The museum also features exhibits of costumes, prints, and historical artifacts that reflect the rich cultural history of the Netherlands.

Rijksmuseum
Rijksmuseum garden

Hooft Neighborhood

Hooft Neighborhood

The Hooft neighborhood is one of the most upscale and luxurious areas in Amsterdam, located in the southern part of the city. It is named after the famous Dutch poet Pieter Corneliszoon Hooft and is known for its elegant architecture, high-end boutiques, and fine-dining restaurants. In addition to providing a taste of luxury and an opportunity to explore the sophisticated side of Amsterdam, this neighborhood is also home to the famous Vondelpark.

P.C. Hooftstraat

P.C. Hooftstraat is a famous shopping street known for its high-end luxury stores, a place to go for designer fashion, jewelry, or accessories. It is often compared to the Fifth Avenue of New York City or the Champs-élysées of Paris.

Luxury shops on P.C. Hooftstraat

Vondelpark

Vondelpark is a large public park and is one of the most popular attractions in Amsterdam. The park features beautiful gardens, winding paths, ponds, playgrounds, and several cafes and restaurants. It is a great place to relax, have a picnic, go for a jog, or rent a bike and explore the surroundings.

Vondelpark

Leidseplein

Leidseplein

Leidseplein is a bustling neighborhood located in central Amsterdam, with plenty of bars, restaurants, cafes, and theaters. The neighborhood is named after the Leidsestraat, a major shopping street, which is also home to many street performers. It is perfect for nightlife or a cultural experience.

Leidsestraat

Here is a summary of my one-day trip to Amsterdam, Netherlands.

I was able to experience the rich Dutch culture and history by visiting several top tourist destinations in a day with some planning and efficient routing. My itinerary included Zaanse Schans, Amsterdam Central, Jordaan neighborhood, Dam Square, Museumplein, Hooft neighborhood, and Leidseplein. I only needed to take a local train for one medium-distance roundtrip commute to and from Zaanse Schans, and the rest of the time I walked within Amsterdam even though there is an option to avail of local city trams and buses.

In Zaanse Schans, I explored the traditional Dutch windmills and souvenir shops. It was a great opportunity to learn about the country's rich heritage and see the craftspeople at work. In Amsterdam, I was able to see some famous works of art in the museums and was able to learn about the life of Anne Frank and her family during World War II. Even though I skipped the canal tour and decided to cover the attractions by foot it was a great way to see the city self-paced. I tried some delicious Dutch cuisine including fries. In the evening, my friends joined me, and I enjoyed Amsterdam's lively nightlife with its many bars, and restaurants together with them.


Being a software developer by profession, I love traveling and indulging in culinary activities whenever I can. Whether it's learning about technology, exploring cities, hiking through beautiful landscapes, trying various cuisines, or immersing myself in different cultures, I like documenting my experiences to share my inspiration and journey. Through that, I want to help others find value in their own journeys!

Please stay connected and put in comments if you have any feedback or if this article was helpful.

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