AI to the Rescue: Combating Climate Change with Cutting-Edge Technology
Abstrabit Technologies
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AI's ability to crunch vast amounts of data and empower human decision-making is revolutionizing industries. This same potential is being harnessed to tackle climate change, one of the world's most pressing challenges.
The World Health Organization estimates that nearly 4 billion people already live in areas at high risk from climate change. This crisis is expected to cause roughly an additional 250,000 deaths annually between 2030 and 2050, from factors like malnutrition, malaria, diarrhea, and heat stress alone.
Let's see the 3 ways AI is helping:
Fighting Climate Change Through Smarter Recycling
Recycling is getting a boost from AI! This technology is tackling climate change by improving waste management. Landfills are major methane producers, contributing a significant 16% of global greenhouse gas emissions according to the US Environmental Protection Agency.
A London-based software startup called Greyparrot is using AI to analyze waste processing and recycling facilities. Their system helps these facilities recover and recycle more materials. In 2022 alone, Greyparrot tracked a staggering 32 billion waste items across 67 categories. Their impressive technology identifies an average of 86 tonnes of material that could be recycled but is currently ending up in landfills.
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AI Eyes on the Forest: Mapping Deforestation from Space
AI is joining forces with satellite imagery and ecological knowledge to combat deforestation, a key driver of climate change.
Space Intelligence, a company from Edinburgh, Scotland, is leading the charge. They leverage satellite data to map vast areas, covering over 1 million hectares of land across more than 30 countries. Their innovative technology can remotely measure crucial metrics like deforestation rates and forest carbon storage.
AI Tracks Melting Icebergs at Blazing Speeds
The fight against climate change gets a boost from AI with its ability to measure iceberg changes at a staggering 10,000 times faster than humans! This breakthrough will significantly improve scientists' understanding of meltwater contribution from icebergs, a process worsening with rising temperatures.
Researchers at the University of Leeds, UK, developed an AI that can analyze satellite images and map large Antarctic icebergs in a mere hundredth of a second, according to the European Space Agency. This is a game-changer compared to the slow and laborious manual process, further complicated by the difficulty of differentiating icebergs from surrounding clouds and sea ice.
From optimizing recycling to monitoring deforestation and tracking ice melt, AI is proving to be a powerful weapon in our fight against climate change. As AI technology continues to evolve, we can expect even more innovative solutions to emerge, offering a beacon of hope for a sustainable future.