Affordable Healthcare in India: The Role of Janaushadhi Kendras
Biplab Lenin
Building Pharma and Healthcare practice at CAM | IBLJ: Future Leader 24 | Legal Era: Leading Lawyer Champions-25 | Legal 500: Next Gen Partner 24 & Key lawyer-23
Access to affordable, high-quality medicines is crucial for the development of any nation's healthcare sector. Recent government mandates in India, requiring doctors to prescribe generic medicines, have sparked debates about their impact on patient care, the role of pharmacists, and the quality of these drugs. While these concerns are valid, it's important to acknowledge that the Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP) scheme can play a pivotal role in addressing these challenges and making generic medicines a viable and effective option for all.The primary goal of promoting generic medicines is to enhance healthcare affordability and accessibility for a wider population. Branded drugs often carry different price tags due to extensive research, investment, development, manufacturing and marketing costs. In contrast, generic medicines are more cost-effective because they do not require similar investments in these areas.Critics have raised concerns about a potential power shift from doctors to pharmacists. However, the PMBJP scheme, aimed at establishing Janaushadhi Kendras, addresses this concern by providing a platform for pharmacists to dispense generic medicines. This collaborative approach ensures that patients receive the medications they need while benefiting from pharmacists' expertise in understanding and explaining medication regimens.Quality and efficacy have been a major concern regarding generic medicines. The PMBJP scheme tackles this issue through rigorous quality control measures to a certain extent. Medicines distributed through PMBJP Kendras undergo thorough quality testing to meet necessary standards. Moreover, the scheme's government affiliation ensures accountability and oversight, enhancing the credibility of medicines available at these centers.Promoting the use of generic medicines in India is a significant step toward achieving universal healthcare and ensuring essential medications are accessible to all. While valid concerns exist regarding the shift in power dynamics, medication quality, and patient care, the Janaushadhi scheme provides solutions. Leveraging the extensive network of PMBJP Kendras, healthcare professionals, and government support, we can collectively work toward providing affordable, high-quality healthcare to the masses. Through collaborative efforts and a focus on patient education, the prescription of generic medicines can seamlessly integrate into India's healthcare landscape, benefiting everyone involved.