Addressing Substance Abuse Among Indian Youth

Sitting there amidst a group of young adults, I was listening to the panel of experts convened to discuss one of the most relevant topics 'substance abuse and its legalities in Indian context.' I was surprised and happy when one of the experts raised the question which was hiding behind the lurking silence: 'Why?'

In that moment, I could feel the weight of innumerable untold stories—the human narratives etched with inner and outer struggles of India's youth. The different tales of resilience battling adversity and societal pressures. It dawned on me that substance abuse isn't merely a legal or medical issue; it's a deeply human one—a narrative woven from the fabric of familial influences, societal norms, and cultural practices shaping the lives of millions.

There was a snowball effect after that 'Why?' question. The young adults who were silently sitting in the crowd, started voicing their questions, comments, and suggestions. As the discussion gained momentum, it became clear that society itself bears a significant responsibility in perpetuating the cycle of addiction. In countless households, parents unwittingly normalise behaviours like smoking or drinking, laying the groundwork for their children to follow suit. It's a silent inheritance—a legacy that poisons the well of future possibilities. Moreover, the spectre of societal acceptance looms large over religious festivals and social gatherings, where the consumption of substances like bhaang is not only condoned but celebrated. What begins as cultural tradition can often spiral into dangerous habits, especially for impressionable young minds seeking acceptance and belonging.

The first step in truly addressing substance abuse among India's youth is to confront these societal norms and ingrained behaviours with resolute mind-set that is honest and compassionate. The need of the hour is to challenge the status quo and redefine what it means to be human, to belong, to create communities in such a manner that the youth can be empowered rather than condemned, judged and excluded. Parents must understand that they have to behave responsibly as they are the role-models who shape their children's attitudes. By modelling healthy behaviours and encouraging open communication, parents can be the strongest pillar of support and understanding so that their children can withstand external pressures such as peer influence and societal expectations. Similarly, religious and community leaders must promote values of moderation and mindfulness, steering their followers away from harmful practices that undermine health and well-being. Only by reframing the existing cultural traditions, we can create spaces that nurture personal growth and collective harmony.

Addressing substance abuse among India's youth demands a humane approach - an approach that takes into considerations the role of society in an individual's holistic health and provides freedom to an individual to make informed choices about their well-being. It is not an easy task as there are several challenges in the context of a society burdened and relieved, at the same time, with the technological advancements. Yet, human spirit is to remain united in purpose and to collaborate for a better future. In order to break this chain of addiction, we need to collectively pledge to build a space for our youngsters - a space which is unburdened by the weight of past mistakes, a space which creates opportunities for them to thrive and not just survive. It's time to bring forth the human side of the story and rewrite the narrative of substance abuse in India—one of resilience, empathy, and hope.