Active Shooter - Words Matter!

Active Shooter - Words Matter!

During a presentation on Active Shooter recently, I asked the audience if they use any other terms to describe an Active Shooter event. As a professional instructor, it is very important that the audience understands the terminology and that everyone is working from the same baseline. It is also very possible that someone in the audience is also teaching this subject and I am always curious as to what terminology they use.

On this particular day, I heard the usual responses of: Active Threat, Highly Traumatic Event, Active Assailant and then I heard the one I hate the most – Active Intruder.

If you are being paid to present on this topic – you need to be competent, and part of competency is accuracy. For the sake of accuracy, let’s look to the Cambridge Dictionary for the definition of Intruder:

  • “An intruder is someone who enters a place without permission in order to commit a crime.”?

“Without permission” - so they are not known to staff, they are a stranger, they are just some random off the street? Is this accurate? Is this the right guidance for the customer? The customer is the company employee, the person you are being paid to provide lifesaving information to.

The term Active Intruder is not statistically accurate.

Let’s look at two FBI studies for accuracy.

  1. In 2013 the Bureau published a study of 160 Active Shooter incidents from the years 2000-2013. They concluded that “22 of 23 shooters were current or former employees.”
  2. In 2022, the FBI designated 50 incidents as Active Shooter events and concluded: “48% of the shooters had a known connection to the location.”

Telling employees that the shooter is an intruder, a stranger, or is not known to them – is not accurate. It also can be deadly. It can be deadly as they have been provided inaccurate information and if they are ever in an Active Shooter situation at work, they are going to waste the most precious resource they have – Time.

Situation: John from accounting is getting fired, he knows it, he is standing in the hall with a gun and he is actively shooting at coworkers.

Employees seeing this will waste time responding because some “expert” told them in their company sponsored Active Intruder training that the shooter is not known but John is known! Now the employee is confused because they were trained that it was an intruder. But John is not an intruder. What is going on? Do you hear the clock ticking? They are losing time as they are trying to process what their eyes are seeing but their brain keeps hearing “Intruder.” ?Their O-O-D-A loop is stuck, and their likelihood of a successful outcome is dropping precipitously.? (See Colonel John Boyd)

I know the term Active Intruder might make someone at a company feel good, but it is our job as real experts to educate them on the inaccuracy of the words. This takes courage and is difficult, but the right path is always the difficult one.

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Live with courage –

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?James is a nationally recognized personal security expert and former FBI Supervisory Special Agent. For more than 30 years, he has been a protector, trainer, and advisor to the nation’s most at-risk individuals. He has real, practical, and unparalleled experience in violence prevention and personal security. This real experience was earned through service in local law enforcement, the FBI, and America’s premiere executive protection firm. He has protected government officials, high-net-worth individuals, and leading religious figures all over the globe and has empowered thousands of individuals to stay safe in an increasingly dangerous world. He has dedicated his life to this particular area of expertise and is sought after by those seeking practical and sound security guidance.

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-???Copyright 2024

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Brian Cahill

Experienced Healthcare Executive & Healthcare Informatics Professional

6 个月

This is importantly because it helps frame your thinking. The Navy Yard shooter, the 2009 Fort Hood shooter, and the 2014 Fort Hood shooter were they where supposed to be when they where supposed to be there and if the mass-shooting events hadn’t occurred, no one would have questioned why they were there. Teaching personnel to focus on the real-time threat and the risk versus the newest buzz word is import. Thank you for sharing your expertise.

Brian Bixler, CTM

Senior Manager, Global Security Operations,Foresight Security Consulting (Captain III, LAPD-Retired)

7 个月

Thank you James! It was a great honor to hear you at the ATA! Your words were motivating and sobering. In a world where people place sensitivity over safety, your words made a difference!

Thomas Bilach

LEO / Applied Statistician

7 个月

Thank you for sharing. The Bureau’s study: “22 of 23 shooters were current or former employees.” They apparently assessed 160 active shooter “incidents” over many years. Suppose we assume at least one shooter per event, what can we make of the other shooters? Would you mind sharing (or citing) the original study?

Mike Pimental

Executive Protection at California Highway Patrol

7 个月

Words matter….valid words, great article!

Brenda Minge, RN BSN, CPT, CFD, SMARTT

Clinical Review Nurse, Trauma Therapist, and Board Member

7 个月
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