The Abernethy Pearl: Scotland's Crowning Jewel Goes Under the Hammer.
Scotland’s jewelry world is abuzz with the news of a rare treasure hitting the auction block. The Abernethy Pearl, affectionately nicknamed “Little Willie,” is set to be sold at auction. This gem, famed for its size and striking beauty, is the largest freshwater pearl discovered in Scotland in recent history. But there's more to this story than just a shiny rock—let’s dive into the tale behind this legendary pearl.
A Treasure from Scotland's Waters
The Abernethy Pearl was fished out of a Scottish river 57 years ago by William (Bill) Abernethy, a master pearl fisherman trained by his father. Abernethy never disclosed the exact location of his find, adding a layer of mystery to the gem. The pearl was named after him and has been a prized possession of the renowned family jeweler Cairncross of Perth ever since. Measuring an impressive 10.5-10.6 mm and weighing 10.91 carats, this natural freshwater pearl stands out not just for its size but also for its perfect spherical shape and luminous color—qualities rarely seen in Scottish pearls, which are often more irregular in both shape and hue.
A Glimmer of Scotland’s Past
Scottish pearls are known for their varied colors, often ranging from cream to brown, and their shapes can be as unique as the rivers they come from—sometimes round, sometimes ovoid, and sometimes completely baroque. Finding a large, perfectly round pearl like Little Willie is a rare event, comparable to stumbling upon a four-leaf clover in a field of threes. The Abernethy Pearl’s flawless shape and brilliant luster make it a true gem among gems, and its story is intertwined with Scotland’s natural heritage and the craft of pearl fishing, which has all but vanished in modern times.
Pearl Fishing: A Lost Art
Pearl fishing in Scotland was once a revered craft, passed down through generations. Experienced fishers, like Abernethy, were careful to take only mussels likely to contain pearls, often gently opening them to check without causing harm. But as pollution increased and less scrupulous fishers entered the trade, the mussel population began to dwindle, leading to a ban on pearl fishing in 1998. This ban was crucial in protecting the species from extinction, but it also marked the end of an era for the traditional pearl fishers of Scotland.
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The Auction: A Piece of History Up for Grabs
The Abernethy Pearl is now the star attraction at Lyon & Turnbull’s “The Cairncross Collection” auction, scheduled for this week in Edinburgh. The pearl is expected to fetch between ￡40,000 and ￡60,000 (approximately $52,000 to $78,000), a testament to its rarity and the enduring allure of Scottish pearls. The auction represents not just the sale of a pearl, but the passing of a piece of Scottish history, as the Cairncross jewelry store, which championed these natural treasures, recently closed its doors after 154 years in business.
A Legacy of Scottish Pearls
Cairncross of Perth was more than just a jewelry store; it was the heartbeat of Scotland’s pearl industry. Opened in 1869 by the Cairncross brothers, the store became synonymous with Scottish pearls, known for its exquisite strands and floral brooches. Over the years, it attracted local pearl fishers who trusted Cairncross with their best finds. Now, with the store’s closure, the auction of the Abernethy Pearl feels like the final chapter in a long and storied history—a moment for collectors and history buffs alike to own a piece of the past.
A Rare Opportunity
For collectors, the Abernethy Pearl isn’t just another item up for auction; it’s a chance to own a piece of Scotland’s natural and cultural heritage. With its stunning luster and perfect shape, this pearl embodies the beauty and mystery of Scotland’s rivers. As bidding begins, one can only imagine the stories this pearl could tell—if only it could speak.
The auction will take place live in Edinburgh and online, offering a global audience the chance to bid on this remarkable piece. Whether it ends up in a private collection or a museum, one thing is certain: the Abernethy Pearl’s legacy will shine on for generations to come.
Explore more details about the auction, view the available lots, and place your bids here: