A/B Testing

A/B Testing

Nothing beats a proper A/B test in production. It's just weird to see such tests over extended periods of time. Fig. 1 below only shows four days but the pattern extends beyond the dates shown.

Within each 1-min interval, I look for ODAX (options on the DAX index) trades and book updates and determine a likely trade trigger on Eurex. Each vertical cut represents a latency histogram (0-50 ns estimated reaction time; reaction t_3a - trigger t_9d - 2720 ns) during such an interval. The color intensity represents the normalized (for aesthetic reasons) count of reactions. Each panel, hence shows the intraday latencies for ODAX for a different day.

Figure 1: Intraday (min-by-min) distribution of participant reaction times for four consecutive days for trades and book updates of the options on the DAX (ODAX).

We can clearly see a periodic pattern (indicated by the dashed blue lines) where the latencies alternately increase and decrease every 30 minutes - at the same times each day.

Options on the Euro STOXX 50 (OESX), by the way, do not show a similar pattern (and neither do the corresponding futures):

Figure 2: same as Fig. 1 but for options on the Euro STOXX 50 (OESX).


Stefan Renner

Staff Software Engineer@Ocient

1 个月

"I rarely test, but when I do I test in production." There is a name for this concept: Rodeo-Testing :-D

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Taras Markiv

Derivatives Product Development at Eurex

1 个月

Interesting finding, Stefan. A little correction - ODAX and OESX are cash settled index options, they do not settle into futures.

Julien REINAULD

Senior FPGA Engineer at Squarepoint Capital

1 个月

Very interesting! What is being tested then? How does it impact latency?

Nicolaie Damaschin

Senior software engineer bei Societe Generale Corporate and Investment Banking - SGCIB

1 个月

must be something with T7... Can't believe it's caused by a member...

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