7 Strategies For Business Owners to Save MORE In Income Taxes
Tyler McBroom
Proactive CPA helping business owners maximize profits and pay as little tax as legally possible.
Income taxes are a PAIN for business owners.?
Maximizing savings on income taxes requires a strategic approach and an understanding of the available avenues for optimization.?
Here are the 7 best – and of course, legal – strategies that you can use to save on income taxes in your business:
1. IRA Funding Trick
If you don't have enough cash to make a deductible contribution to your IRA by April 15th, here is how you can still take the tax deduction for that tax year. To get started, all you need is an existing IRA.
?? Begin by having $6,000 distributed to you from your IRA.?
?? Once you have the $6,000, immediately deposit it back into your IRA.?
If you do this before April 15th, this counts as your deductible contribution for the year. The best part of this is that you have 60 days to "make up" the $6,000 withdrawal (and avoid penalties and taxes).?
To do this…
?? Deposit a $6,000 "rollback" into the same IRA account within 60 days and you will be able to avoid taxes and penalties on the original $6,000 distribution made to you.
This is a type of short-term loan from your IRA to make this year's deductible contribution before the April 15th due date; however, you can only do this once in a 12-month period. If you don't replace the money within 60 days, you may owe income tax and a 10% withdrawal penalty if you're under the age of 59.5.
2. Determine the "Best" Retirement Plan Option
As a self-employed small business owner, there are several retirement plan options available to you, but understanding which option is most advantageous to you can be confusing. The "best" option for you may depend on whether you have employees and how much you want to save each year.
There are 4 basic types of plans:
To make sure you are getting the most out of your financial future, book a call with our team to determine your eligibility and to figure out which plan is best for your tax situation.
3. Make Your Landlord Pay for Improvements
Instead of paying for leasehold improvements at your place of business, you can ask your landlord to pay for them. In return, you offer to pay your landlord more in rent over the term of the lease. By financing your leasehold improvements this way, both you and your landlord can save money on taxes.
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Under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (i.e., tax reform), qualified leasehold improvement was superseded by qualified improvement property (QIP). Ordinarily, you must deduct the cost of qualified improvements made to your place of business over a 39-year period (similar to that of depreciating real estate); however, up to $1,000,000 in qualified leasehold (as well as restaurant and retail) improvements can be expensed using the Section 179 deduction (subject to certain rules), thanks to tax reform legislation passed in late 2017. Improvements must be interior, that is, roof HVAC systems, fa?ade work and other exterior improvements such as on the roof do not qualify.
At the same time, your landlord will gain depreciation deductions for the cost of the leasehold improvements. When you leave, your landlord will still have the improved property to offer other future tenants. It is a great opportunity for a win-win situation giving you faster access to invested monies.
4. Deduct Home Entertainment Expenses
If you host a company picnic or holiday party at your home, then the cost of meals at your home is a deductible expense and you can deduct 100% of your meal expenses. However, under tax reform, and as of? 2018, entertainment-related expenses are no longer deductible.
Prior to tax reform, 50% of your business-related entertainment expenses (with some exceptions) were generally deductible.
5. Deduct Holiday Gifts Without Receipts
Don't overlook the deductible benefit of business gifts during the holidays or at any other time of the year. Whether you are a rank-and-file employee, a self-employed individual, or even a shareholder-employee in your own corporation, you can deduct the cost of gifts made to clients and other business associates as a business expense. The law limits your maximum deduction to $25 in value for each recipient for which the gift was purchased with cash.
6. Deduct Your Home Computer.
Tax reform legislation passed in 2017 repealed certain itemized deductions on Schedule A, Itemized Deductions for tax years 2018 through 2025, including employee business expense deductions related to home office use. Prior to 2018, If you purchased a computer and used it for work-related purposes as an employee, you were able to deduct the cost as long as you met certain requirements such as your computer must be used for convenience and as a condition of your employment, for instance, or if you telecommute two days a week and work in the office the other three days.
If you are self-employed, you can take advantage of Section 179 expensing even if you don't claim the home office deduction. Section 179 allows you to write off new equipment (including computers) in the year it was purchased as long as it is used for business more than 50% of the time (subject to certain rules).
7. Have Your Company Buy You Dinner
Prior to tax reform, i.e., for tax years before 2018, this expense was 100% deductible. Furthermore, per tax reform legislation, this expense is nondeductible after 2025. However, for tax years prior to 2018 the following was allowed:
If you are in a partnership or a shareholder-employee in a regular C or S corporation, and you have to work overtime, your company can, on occasion, provide you with meal money for dinner. The cost of this "fringe benefit" is 50% deductible for your company under Section 132 of the Internal Revenue Code and you don't have to pay personal income tax on the value of the meal.
Your company can pay directly for the meal or can instead, provide you with dinner money. But, in order for this to work, the amount of money you receive for your meal must be reasonable. If the IRS decides that the amount of money you received from your employer was unreasonable, the entire amount will be considered taxable personal income and will not be deductible.
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P.S. Are you a business owner making over $250,000 in annual revenue?
You qualify for our FREE tax assessment!
Schedule a call with one of our CPA strategists and we’ll talk about how you can save money in taxes this year with our customized tax plan that’s fit to your personal & business goals.?
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