A 5-Step Neurocycle to Manage Low Self-Esteem + How to Find Your Identity Again After a Crisis or Challenge
Dr. Caroline Leaf
Neuroscientist, Mental Health Advocate, Public Speaker, Neurocycle? Creator, Author of Cleaning Up Your Mental Mess
In a recent podcast (episode #288), I talked about identity and its relationship to mental health, and how our environment shapes and impacts our individuality. I decided to do this episode in response to the many messages and emails I get from people who are struggling with low self-esteem — people who feel that their identity has been crushed or stolen by the challenges they have faced.
Why is identity so important? An identity crisis cuts to the core of your being and value, which will impact what you think, say and do. It can, if left unmanaged, severely affect your overall wellbeing, and should be addressed sooner rather than later.
Our identities are developed and shaped by our connections with others, our experiences and impact we as individuals make in our world. If we are not actively thinking about and shaping our identity, we will be shaped by the world around us, which, in turn, can affect our unique sense of self and mental health. To quote Christopher Fuchs, one of my favorite quantum physics theorists, “it’s not about you; it’s about you in the world”.
Always remember, there is something you can do that no one else can do. Each of us thinks, feels, and chooses in a unique way, which produces our singular thoughts and experiences — I call this the “I-factor”. The framework that is laid down in our genes is influenced by our upbringing (nurture), but activated by our I-factor. This combination results in our unique worldview, beliefs, communication, and behavior — our identity.
When we’re functioning in and organically growing our identity (because we are always changing!), we tend to be filled with inspiration, creativity, excitement, peace, and kindness. Even though our life is not free of challenges, we’re more self-regulated, compassionate, and calm — we feel that we have purpose, direction and hope.
On the other hand, when we are just being shaped by the world around us — by people’s expectations, social media, cultural dictates, toxic relationships, negative influences and so on — we can lose our sense of self and start experiencing emotions like bitterness, resentment, rage, anxiety, worry, self-pity, envy, pride, jealousy, cynicism, and hopelessness. An identity crisis like this is, at its heart, an existential crisis. It’s something you must face and deal with because it cuts to the core of your being and will impact what you think and how you behave.
When your identity is threatened, this can be reflected in the brain as an imbalance or lack of coherence, which will impact your cognitive functioning. In fact, when someone is going through an identity crisis, we see this reflected in the brain as low cognitive activity in the frontal lobe and pockets of high beta energy across the temporal lobe. This means that the nonconscious mind is trying to dissipate the toxic energy to restore some sense of balance, which will make you feel pretty bad about yourself, and, most likely, you won’t react well in a challenging situation.
As the neuroscientist Peter Sterling describes this in his book Principles of Neural Design (2015), each individual has their own unique, specialized areas in the brain, which is the basis of their unique identity. This partly explains why some individuals are born with innate talents, like Mozart — he came out of the womb with that “special something” in him.
You also came out the womb with a “special something”. No one can compete with you because you have no equal. Your individual specialization contributes to the group success. You don’t need to be jealous, envious or knocked down by other’s opinions of you; if you get a hold of the truth of your core identity, the power of your I-factor, you can live life with an enhancement mindset, as opposed to a competitive mindset.
And, by learning how to mind-manage your identity daily, you can train yourself to embrace and shape your sense of self — on YOUR terms. You will learn how to recognize your warning signals and discomfort zones, which will pop up as quiet, prompting messages from the nonconscious mind into the subconscious mind, telling you that something in your life needs to be dealt with.
If you don’t deal with these prompts, however, they can return to the nonconscious mind more toxic and disruptive than before, which can lead to accumulations of toxic energy in the mind and brain that will come out in other areas of your life — including your sense of self.
Of course, it is easy and normal to slip in and out of how we understand ourselves, because it’s really hard not to be affected by people’s opinions and the world we live in! We won’t always have a grasp on who we are and what we should do in life, and that is perfectly okay. The key is to have a mental plan in place when we do experience these moments of self-crisis so that that don’t take over and consume you.
Indeed, we can all benefit from a good “identity check” now and then. I recommend doing this using the 5-step mind-management technique I have researched and developed over the past three decades, the Neurocycle, which I discuss in detail in my latest book Cleaning Up Your Mental Mess.
I would suggest you use this technique whenever you catch yourself starting to feel a lot of bitterness, regret, rage, anxiety, worry, self-pity, envy, pride, jealousy, cynicism, or hopelessness. I would also suggest you do one a few times a year to check how you are growing as a person, because we should always be growing and learning!
An important note to keep in mind before you begin the 5 steps: identity is not a fixed “thing”. It is far more helpful to think of identity as a process or verb rather than a noun. Seeing identity as a noun can keep us stuck on the idea of finding one, elusive treasure, which can keep us stuck in shame or guilt because we have not found it yet and may never find it.
Now, on to the Neurocycle for an identity crisis:
Always begin the 5-step process with calming and refocusing exercises.These exercises align the mind-brain connection and facilitate the correct flow of delta, theta, alpha, beta, and gamma energy in the brain, which, in turn, optimizes your physiology and DNA. Remember, a lot of unseen and incredible brain, genetic, neuroendocrine, psychoneuroimmunology (mind-brain-immune system), and gut-brain things happen in response to these brain preparation exercises! And, over time, these repeated exercises can create neural networks (thought trees) that can be activated at will.
Here’s a great and simple breathing exercise that is guaranteed to help calm down your mind and body. It’s called 7–2–11 Relaxing Breathwork:
- Inhale through the nose for a count of seven.
- Hold for a count of two.
- Release for a count of eleven with a slow “whoooosh” sound out of your mouth.
- Do this 4–8 times.
It is also important to remember that dealing with identity issues takes time, so you will in all likelihood have to do more than one Neurocycle. I recommend doing at least 3, as each cycle is 21 days, and it takes around 63 days for a new neural habit to form with repeated practice, as I talk about in Cleaning Up Your Mental Mess. I also recommend taking around seven to ten minutes total per day for all of the 5 Steps, or one and a half to two minutes per step — don’t spend too much time ruminating on the negative.
Remember, trying to fix everything in one sitting will not work. You can, however, use the 5 Steps for identity as a quick reminder if you find yourself thrown off by something someone said to you or something you saw, heard, or read — but only once you have practiced using the full version over at least sixty-three days! You need to build the network into your brain, nonconscious mind, and body (the three places thoughts with their embedded memories are stored), so that you can draw on this network automatically when you need it, and this process takes time.
Now, on to the 5 steps:
1. Gather.
Become aware of your emotional warning signals, such as bitterness, rage, anxiety, worry, self-pity, envy, pride, jealousy, cynicism, or hopelessness. Gather awareness of any associated physical warning signals like headaches, heart palpitations or GI issues.
2. Reflect.
This is what I call the “mental autopsy” step, where you capture these emotional and physical warning signals and ask yourself questions to find the informational warning signals, that is, the information contained within the dendrites of this thought.
Here are some questions to guide your thinking:
- Do you struggle to find your meaning and passion?
- Why are you feeling this way?
- What has happened in your life to affect your identity?
- What are you good at?
- What have you developed in terms of your skill set?
- Has your identity been affected by social media?
- Do you battle with envy and jealousy?
- Are you spending more time on worrying about what others are doing with their life instead of focusing on and enjoying your own?
Here is an example: say you notice feeling a lot of jealousy in a certain situation. Because you are aware of this feeling, and you know and have heard certain things about envy and jealousy, you also feel guilt. With mind-management, you can use this complicated emotion to your advantage by asking yourself questions like: “What exactly am I jealous of? Why? What can I learn from that person I am jealous of? Why did this particular person/situation trigger my jealousy? How can I use this to inform my future decisions?” By doing this, you shift from comparison to curiosity.
3. Write.
Write down what you have reflected on above. You can do the Reflect and Write steps simultaneously if you wish. This is a useful way to organize your thinking and get to the heart of the matter and the root of your thinking!
4. Recheck.
This step a great place to start identifying and analyzing patterns in your thinking and behavior that could help you further define and shape your identity. Is there something you are proud of and want to see yourself doing more of?
It is also a useful step to start identifying flaws and common mistakes you may be making that are part of your identity issues. This is not a shaming exercise; rather, you are getting to know yourself better! Remember, our biggest flaws are simply our greatest strengths channeled in the wrong direction. You may have identified a recurring problem in your life, such as becoming impatient too quickly with others and reacting in an irritable way because you feel your time was wasted. Looking closer at this, you may notice that you are deeply driven by a desire for efficiency and effectiveness, and your strength could reside in your incredible ability to strategically think and direct people and resources. So, by noticing this, you can learn to channel this strength in a more positive direction, perhaps by creating schedules, for example. This is reconceptualization in action!
Not sure where to start? A good place is how you answered the question, “Why am I feeling this way?”. Perhaps you discovered you were triggered by something someone said at work that you tracked back to a thought you built as a child (a core belief you developed) when someone at school laughed at you and called you a name. Rechecking this would look something like: “What that person said to me was their perception, which was based on their assumptions and not the truth. The truth is that I do have value in the area of…”.
5. Active Reach.
What simple action or phrase can you say or do that encapsulates the work you did in the Recheckstep? Once you have figured this out, create a reminder to prompt yourself to say it aloud at least seven times today, which will help you practice the new thought.
An identity Active Reach for day 1 can be as simple as “I am aware that looking at other people’s Instagram profiles makes me feel like I am not achieving my goals.” By day 2, this can progress into, “I actually feel quite paralyzed by looking at other people’s Instagram profiles, so I am going to not look for a week and see how I feel”, and so on.
These are progressive, daily growth reminders to help drive your changing brain in the right direction, and in doing so, clean up the mental mess!
For more on dealing with an identity crisis, listen to my podcast (episode #288), and check out my latest book Cleaning Up Your Mental Mess.
Vice Chair
6 个月Thank you.
NBC-HWC I help women 40+ who have recently had a health scare or who are battling their family history, move past the diagnosis and achieve a sustainable healthy lifestyle without losing hope or feeling overwhelmed.
1 年The "I-Factor" is very beneficial to offer anyone in this me, me, look at me culture. God wants us to run the race set before US - not look in other people lanes and try to run their race or covet/desire their race verses the one set before us.
Administrator, La Mesa Spring Valley School District
2 年I am really glad I stumbled upon this article! I have read Switch On Your Brain and have been struggling a bit with synthesizing that information into the 5 step process for me. This really helps with that. And I love the part about the I-Factor... I work in a school and I can see that the "I-Factor" can be a powerful thing to share with our growing students. :) Thanks!