34 Legal words that I dislike

One of the things that I care passionately about is drafting in plain Anglo Saxon English. I tell new clients that they will never a document from me that contains words like “whereby”, “herein”, or “pursuant to...”. If they do they are to ring me immediately either at work or at home as something will have gone seriously wrong. I have been a member of Clarity for more than 25 years (a pressure group of lawyers in favour of simpler drafting whose commitment to the cause makes the Taliban look positively half-hearted…).

My approach is that I try hard not to use any words in legal documents that people would not use in ordinary conversation (apart from words that have a recognised meaning in a particular industry. I believe that this greatly helps in the understanding of the document. 

Here are some examples of words I try to avoid using. The acceptable alternatives are shown in brackets (in case you were wondering).

Aforesaid

Aggregate (total)

As the result of (from)

By means of (by)

By reason of (because of)

Cease (stop)

Commence (begin)

Effect

Endeavour (effort)

Expiration (end)

For the purpose of (to, for)

For the reason that (because)

Forthwith

Hereafter (later)

Hereinbefore

Hereby (can always be deleted altogether)

Herein

In accordance with (under)

In full force and effect (in effect)

In the event that (if)

Manner (way)

Null and void

Notwithstanding (despite or although)

Prior to (before)

Pursuant to (under)

Same (it)

Terminate (end, finish)

Thereafter (later)

Whatever (any)

Whatsoever (can be deleted altogether)

Whereas (background)

Whereby

Whenever (when, where)

With respect to (about, regarding)


Phil Langley

Managing Director at Vivid Property Perth

6 年

It’s what has always made me one of your biggest fans Jeremy - great work which has always served me very well - keep up the great work, one day the entire legal world will convert to Holtism!

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Angela Atkinson (BA Hons)

?? Published author, blogger, business writing and answer to a quiz question.

6 年

Nice article Jeremy. Language has, for far too long, been used as a gatekeeper. And formal, archaic terms like these do exactly that. They obfuscate (sorry - bewilder) those not 'in the know' with whatever the discourse in question is - legal, medical, academic - you name it. And of course that's exactly what they're designed to do. Business/corporate jargon is just as bad, if not worse. Aaargh. 'Town Hall meeting', 'sand-pit' exercise? I mean - why? Aside from something a toddler does at nursery, I've yet to discern what a sand-pit exercise is. :-)

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Kerie Receveur ACMI, fCMgr

?? Elevating Careers | Igniting Potential | Finding Future Pathways | Transforming Organisations ?? Singer, Cook, Tea Enthusiast

6 年

Simplicity is one thing, but language loses something if it is not also elegant.

Alison Payne

I help you to discover how to build your confidence, coaching skills and leadership strengths to achieve your ambitions.

6 年

A true love of our wonderful language. Brilliant.

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Stuart Wistance

Interim CIO | CTO | Digital | Transformation | IT Director | IT Strategy | Programme Management

6 年

Excellent Jeremy.

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