Will Alibaba Dwarf Facebook?

Following Facebook and Twitter comes a tech IPO which could dwarf them both – Chinese internet behemoth Alibaba has announced plans to go public.

The name may not yet be as familiar in the west as eBay or Amazon. But bearing in mind it is said to be the source of 60% of all parcels delivered in China – and it is looking to expand into the US – that could all change very soon.

Formed in 1999, the group owns the three largest Chinese e-commerce retailers – Taobao, Tmall and Juhuasuan, and its Alipay system is behind a large proportion of the country’s online transactions.

Roughly speaking, Taobao is the Chinese Ebay, Tmall is the Chinese Amazon and Alipay is the Chinese Paypal. Juhuasuan mainly offers discounted products for short periods of time.

Considering that in their home territory, all of these outlets have a larger market share than their equivalents do in the US – it’s obvious that Alibaba is capable of making big waves.

Last month, a survey of 12 analysts by Bloomberg valued the company at $168 billion, after it reported strong 3-month profits and a 66% increase in revenue in the quarter to December 2013. And founder Jack Ma is showing he can give the US tech superstars a run for their money in the philanthropy stakes, having set up what is said to be Asia’s biggest charitable trust with a value of $3 billion.

Although the documents filed today state that the company aims to raise $1 billion, it is expected to achieve far in excess of that when it is finally priced later this year, with many predicting it will top the $15 billion raised by Facebook in 2012.

The document does not disclose what exchanges the shares will be listed on, however the news that it will be US-based alone was surprising, as Hong Kong was previously the expected venue.

This raises some interesting questions. Recent estimates from the World Bank have said that China will overtake the US as the world’s largest economy this year, rather than around 2020 as previously forecast.

Some are speculating that the US’s less stringent rules on the governance of publicly traded companies is the reason for this, or that it may be due to a fear that the Chinese government is planning heavier regulation of online payment systems, which could affect the Alipay business.

Whatever the reason, and in reality there likely to be a multitude – the emergence of a behemoth of this stature onto the world stage has the power to make waves. The wolves of Wall Street will have dollar signs in their eyes, while the online giants of the west may be looking slightly worried.

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Diane Aultman

Semi retired. Working part time

10 年

I believe there is real reason for the online giants to have fear. If China becomes the world currency, we have lost it all! Our world as we know it will NEVER be even close to the same.

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Imran Khan

Medical Director at KabaFusion

10 年

Ali Baba is positioned to go up

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Katherine Y. Leader, MBA

Marketing Communication Coordinator @ Hermes Deployment | MBA, Product Branding, Graphic Design

10 年

Let's not worry about that too soon. Most of chinese companies chose to go public in the US are actually not doing most of their business here. They won the business locally and that's where their main profits come from. Alibaba is here is mainly because the chinese government did not give them the greenlight to be listed as the way they proposed. They are here for the investors money not market share. If I was Alibaba, consider Amazon is already a proven and trust-worthy strong competitor, I will do wholesale not retail, which Alibaba is somehow already doing for years.

Suzan Chamberlain

GE Vernova HR - Igniting the power of people

10 年

The Chinese are poised to pounce and prove that they are indeed legitimate contenders in the global market. Bring it on!

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