10th ke baad kya kare
10th ke baad kya kare
Polytechnic Courses After 10th, 12th Ki Puri Jaankari
Agar aap 10th pass karne ke baad aage padhna nahi chahte aur aap kaam karna chahte hai to aap polytechnic diploma courses after 10th kar sakte hai. Diploma courses 10th ya 12th ke baad kiye ja sakte hai bahut sari fields me. Agar aapko kisi field me interest hai aur aap usme apna career jaldi banana chahate hai toh diploma ek bahut accha option ho sakta hai, jisme aap us field me training le sakte hai aur phir usme hi paise kamana shuru kar sakte hai.
Polytechnic course kya hota hai?
Polytechnic diploma ek tarah ke technical course hote hai joh skill development aur practical training provide karte hai.
Polytechnic courses 3 years ke regular course hote hai jinme regular classes attend karni hoti hai. Isme skills aur practical knowledge par focus kiya jaata hai. Polytechnic courses skills enhancement par focus karte hai. Theoretical knowledge par kam focus hota hai, kyunki polytechnic courses ka aim hi practical skill development hota hai.
Government polytechnic colleges ki fees kam hoti hai. Isliye jin logo ko financial problems hai, par vo kuch acha sikhana chhate hai to polytechnic diploma ek bahut acha option hai. Private polytechnic diploma me fees government institute se thodi zayda hoti hai par career scope dono ka same hota hai.
Polytechnic courses after 10th
Polytechnic diploma courses after 10th mein engineering aur non-engineering field ke courses ke options hote hai.
1. Architectural Assistantship
2. Civil Engineering
3. Electrical Engineering
4. Instrumentation & Control
5. Mechanical Engineering
6. Information Technology
7. Computer Science & Engineering
8. Chemical Engineering
9. Dairy Engineering
10. Textile Technology
11. Textile Chemistry
12. Glass and Ceramic Engineering
13. Leather Technology
14. Printing Technology
15. Interior Decoration & Design
16. Agriculture Engineering
17. Fashion Designing and Garment Technology
18. Paint Technology
19. Plastic & Mould Technology
20. Textile Design
21. Hotel Management & Catering Service
22. Air Craft Maintenance
23. Avionics
24. Modern Office Management & Secretarial Practice
25. Library and Information Science
26. Home Science
27. Material Management
28. Commercial Practice
29. Mass Communication
30. Pharmacy
Exclusive Women Polytechnic Institute
Inke alava kuch diploma courses joh sirf Women ke liye hote hai. Ye Women Polytechnic Institutes hote hai jo har Polytechnic college me hote hai, jaise ki sewing (silai aur bunaai), cooking, interior designing, fashion designing, ceramic painting, pottery making etc.
Polytechnic Courses Duration
Engineering diploma 3 years ka hota hai (har course ka alag duration hota hai)
Eligibility
·??Engineering diploma k liye 10th pass (matriculation) hona zaruri hai kisi recognized board se aur English, science aur maths subjects compulsory hote hai.
·??Diploma in Hotel and Catering Management,?Pharmacy aur Tourism Management me 12th pass hona zaruri hota hai.
·??Reserve categories ke liye age me relaxation di jati hai.
Polytechnic college me admission kaise le?
Polytechnic course me admission government aided ya private institute me liya ja sakta hai. Har state me polytechnic me admission ka process alag hota hai. Kuch states me admission ke liye entrance exam dena zaruri hota hai aur kuch states me 10th ke marks ke basis par merit list nikali jaati hai, jisase upar rank wale candidates ko admission mil jata hai. Har polytechnic colleges har course me limited seats hoti hai, jinke liye bahut candidates apply karte hai.
Polytechnic institutes pure desh bhar mein hai aur har state ka admission process alag hota hai.
·??Merit based Admission
Kuch states jaise ki Rajasthan, Odisha me polytechnic diploma me admission merit ke basis par hota hai. In states me admission ke liye koi entrance exam nahi hota hai. Inke process me bhi sabse pehle online registration karna hota hai. Online registration me online application form submit karna hota hai jisme basic details jaise naam, address, board ka naam, marks ki jaankari deni hoti hai. Online application form bharne ke liye application fees bhi bharni hoti hai joh har state me alag hoti hai.
Form submit karne ke baad Merit list nikali jaati hai. Ye merit list 10th ya 12th ke marks par banti hai. Jin candidates ke zayda marks hote hai unhe counselling ke liye bulaya jaata hai jisme kuch documents submit karne hote hai admission lene ke liye.
Isliye polytechnic me admission lene ke liye 10th class me ache marks laane zaruri hai.
·??Entrance exam based Admission
Har state me polytechnic diploma me admission lene ke liye sabse pehle online registration karna hota hai.Ye registartion har state me alag hoti hai aur iske liye official website par apply karna hota hai. Online registration me online application form submit karna hota hai jisme basic details jaise naam, address, board ka naam, marks ki jaankari deni hoti hai.Online application form bharne ke liye application fees bhi bharni hoti hai, joh har state me alag hoti hai.
Bahut sare states me entrance exam dena hota hai admission ke liye. Un states me?application form submit karne ke baad ‘Admit Card’ online issue hota hai joh exam ka hall ticket hota hai jiska hona zaruri hota hai exam dene ke liye. Ye exam offline hota hai (paper par liya jata hai). Joh candidates ye entrance exam clear karte hai unko counselling ke liye bulaya jata hai aur admission de diya jata hai. Jin candidates ko ye entrance exam clear karna hai unko bahut ache se padhai karni hogi, taki ye exam clear hosake aur admission mil sake.
Important Instructions Entrance Exam ke liye
·??Candidates ko application form me sab details sahi daalni hoti hai.Agar form incomplete hai ya koi information galat submit ki gayi hai to vo application reject hojati hai.
·??Admit card ka print out lena zaruri hot hai entrance exam dene ke liye. Bina admit card printout ke exam nahi de sakte hai.
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·??Result (score card) ka print out lena zaruri hot hai counselling ke liye.
·??Counselling ke liye sare documents hone zaruri hote hai.
Entrance Exam Pattern
Entrance exam har state me offline hi conduct kiya jata hai. Ye exam Objective (Multiple Choice Question) hota hai jisme har question ke 4 options diye jaate hai, jisme me se ek answer sahi hota hai. Kuch states me negative marking bhi ki jati hai. Negative marking ka matlab hota hai ki galat answer dene par marks kaate jayenge.?Diploma course ke entrance me Science aur Maths ke questions puche jaate hai.
Kaun kaun se documents chahiye hote hai admission ke liye?
·??Mark sheets of qualifying exam (10th aur 12th)
·??Pass certificate of qualifying exam (10th aur 12th)
·??School Leaving/Transfer certificate
·??Migration certificate
·??Character certificate from last attended institute
·??Permanent Residence certificate
·??Caste Certificate (only for reserved categories)
·??Admit card issued for entrance exam
·??Score card of entrance exam (only for entrance based admission)
Polytechnic diploma course ke baad career
·??Lateral Entry in B.tech (Direct Admission)
Agar Polytechnic karne ke baad aage padhai karna chahte hai toh polytechnic complete karne ke baad usi field me degree kiiii ja sakti hai. Jaise ki agar aapne Electrical Engineering me polytechnic diploma liya hai to aap B.tech me Electrical Engineering branch me direct 2nd year me admission le sakte hai. Polytechnic se diploma karne ka ek ye bahut badha faayda hai ki aap direct degree karrrr sakte hai. Iske baad aap chahe to M.tech bhi kar skate hai. Degree hone se job opportunities aur salary ka scope badh jata hai.
·?Naukri (Job opportunities)
Polytechnic diploma karne ke baad sarkari aur private jobs dono ka scope hota hai.
Polytechnic diploma karne ke baad private companies jaise ki Wipro, Mahindra, Tata polytechnic institutes me candidates ko placements provide karti hai. In comapnies me 10th ke?baad polytechnic diploma karne ke baad direct job mil sakti hai jabki 12th karne ke baad in companies me job lena mushkil hota hai. Iske alava bahut saari government jobs ke options bhi mil jaate hai. Bahut saari companies polytechnic institute ke candidates ko job placement deti hai.
Job profiles
Polytechnic Engineers
·??Product developer,
·??Service engineer,
·??Assistant designer,
·??Analysts,
·??Junior engineer,
·??Executive
·??Lab assistant at college
Top Government sector jobs (PSU’s and Government Departments)
Top government jobs joh polytechnic students ko recruit karte hai:
·??Indian Railways
·??Indian Army
·??BHEL
·??Airport Authority of India
·??Power grid
·??Electricity department
·??GAIL – Gas Authority of India Limited
·??ONGC – Oil & Natural Gas Corporation
·??DRDO – Defence Research and Development Organization
·??BHEL – Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited
·??NTPC – National Thermal Power Corporation
·??Public Work Departments
·??BSNL – Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited
·??Irrigation Departments
·??Infrastructure Development Agencies
·??NSSO – National Sample Survey Organization
·??IPCL – Indian Petro Chemicals Limited
Top Private sector companies
·??Airlines – GoAir, Indigo, Spicejet, etc.
·??Construction Firms – Unitech, DLF, Jaypee Associated, GMR?Infra,?Mitas, etc.
·??Communication Firms – Bharti Airtel, Reliance Communications, Idea Cellular, etc.
·??Computer Engineering Firms – TCS, HCL, Wipro, Polaris, etc.
·??Automobiles – Maruti Suzuki, Toyota, TATA Motors, Mahindra, Bajaj Auto, etc.
·??Electrical / Power Firms – Tata Power, BSES, Seimens, L&T, etc.
·??Mechanical Engineering Firms – Hindustan Unilever, ACC Ltd, Voltas, etc.
Job options in Diploma in Pharmacy
·??Pharmacist in hospital, clinic
·??Work in R&D or other departments of pharma companies
Ummed hai ki aapko best polytechnic courses after 10th aur polytechnic courses after 12th ke baare mein puri jaankari mil gayi ho. Agar aapko phir bhi sawaal hai to niche comment kare. Aapke sawaal ka jawaab dene ki puri koshish karunga.