???????????????????? ???????????????? ?????? ????????????????! ???? ??????’???? ???????? ????????????, ???? ???????????????? ???????? ?????? ???????????? ???????????????????? ???? ????????????????????, ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ???????? ?????????? ????????????????’?? ?????????????? ????????????????! The ????????????????’?? ?????????????? ???????????????? helped deliver Fashionable French Designs, sewing patterns, stories and advertisements to women across the U.S. in the 19th century. Throughout the 1800s, fashion boasted change as women flipped through the pages of magazines. Middle-class women gained autonomy through the adaptation of sewing patterning, as paper patterns became purchasable and adorned magazines and sewing machines became commonplace. Businesswomen like Ellen Demorest developed tissue paper sewing pattern designs that expanded fashion into the hands of women. The ????????????????’?? ?????????????? ???????????????? was a publication run by Ellen Louis Demorest, or Ellen Curtis “Madame” Demorest. Along with her husband, William, the two took prominence in New York’s fashion industry, as Ellen developed and sold her innovative tissue paper sewing patterns and published magazine issues with her designs inside. The Demorests owned business, such as the “Demorest’s Fashion Emporium” in New York City, which made its way to the “Ladies Mile” of fashion by the mid/late 1800s. William and Ellen Demorest ran several periodical magazines that ended up converting into ????????????????’?? ?????????????? ????????????????. They also published magazines such as Mme. Demorest’s What to Wear and How to Make it. The ????????????????’?? ?????????????? ???????????????? included stories, French fashion trends, the sewing designs of Mme. Demorest and advertisements. The magazine even advocated equal rights, and the notable journalist, under the pen name Jenny June, Jane Cunningham Croly, was a contributing writer for the magazine. Croly was an advocate for equal rights for women in society and assembled a national convention of women’s clubs in 1889. She used her columns to advocate for rights, and alongside Ellen Demorest, the two were early women’s rights activists. Ellen Demorest was also an abolitionist; she hired Black Americans in her workplaces and advised that those who disagreed with this advancement could find services in other places. She hired over 200 women in her business. Beautiful and captivating, the magazine tells a tale of fashion as well as progress. The ????????????????’?? ?????????????? ???????????????? catalogue is available for viewing in the archives here at the Wisconsin Historical Society. ??: ????????????????’?? ?????????????? ??????????????????
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