???????????????????? ?????????????? ??????????????
Roofers encounter many hazards on the job, including hazards associated with working at heights and from ladders, power tools, electricity, noise, hazardous substances, and extreme temperatures. Unless these hazards are controlled by the employer, roofers risk serious injury, illness and death.
?■ ■ ■ ■ ■ Employers need to “????????” ahead to get the job done safely — Employers need to develop a plan and ensure the proper equipment, material and appropriately trained workers are available.
??
???????? ?????? ?????????? of the roof and follow the appropriate standard.
— Low slope roof – 4:12 slope or less –
—29 CFR 1926.501(b)(10).
— Steep roof – above 4:12 slope –
—29 CFR 1926.501(b)(11).
Employers must “??????????????” the right equipment?
— Employers must provide fall
protection and the right equipment for the job, including the right kinds of ladders,
scaffolds, and safety gear.
Employers must “??????????” workers to use the equipment safely?
— Employers must train workers in hazard recognition and in the care and safe use of ladders, scaffolds, fall protection systems, and other equipment they will be using on the job.
??
???????????????????? ?????? ???????????????????????? of OSHA’s Fall Protection standards at 29 CFR 1926, Subpart M, to protect workers exposed to falls six feet or more above a lower level.
??
?????????????????? ???????? ???????? practices to reduce the possibility of falls.
??
?????????????????? ?????????????? to ensure fall protection equipment is used and
maintained correctly.
?
???????? ???? ??????????????.?
Employers, project managers, and supervisors should follow the rules they are responsible for enforcing.
?????????? ???? ???????? ???????? ???? ????????????????