You're a journalist handling sensitive information. How can you shield yourself from cyber threats?

2 Secure Networks

When working online, especially when handling sensitive data, always use secure networks. Public Wi-Fi can be a hotbed for cybercriminals looking to intercept data. If you must work on the go, consider using a virtual private network (VPN), which encrypts your internet connection and hides your IP address, making it harder for hackers to snoop on your activities. This extra layer of security is crucial when you're transmitting confidential information.

3 Encryption Tools

Encryption is a powerful tool for protecting your data. It scrambles information so that it can only be read by someone with the correct decryption key. Use encryption for your emails, files, and even your hard drive. This ensures that even if someone gains unauthorized access to your data, they won't be able to understand it. Familiarize yourself with end-to-end encryption services for communication and learn how to encrypt files before storing them or sending them over the internet.

4 Regular Updates

Keeping your software up to date is a simple yet effective way to enhance security. Software updates often include patches for security vulnerabilities that have been discovered since the last version. By delaying updates, you leave open doors for cybercriminals to exploit these weaknesses. Set your devices to update automatically or develop a habit of regularly checking for and installing updates manually.

5 Two-Factor Authentication

Two-factor authentication (2FA) adds an extra layer of security beyond just a password. It typically requires a second form of verification, such as a code sent to your phone or generated by an app. Even if a hacker discovers your password, without the second factor, they can't access your account. Enable 2FA on all services that offer it, particularly those related to your journalistic work.

6 Vigilant Sharing

Finally, be cautious about what you share online. Cybercriminals often use personal information found on social media to tailor phishing attacks or guess passwords. Limit the amount of personal information you make public and think twice before sharing details that could be used against you. When communicating with sources or colleagues, verify their identities and be wary of unsolicited emails asking for sensitive information.