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What do you do if your research impact is difficult to explain in a real-world context during an interview?

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When you're in an interview, explaining the real-world impact of your research can be as crucial as the research itself. This is especially true if your work is deeply technical or abstract. The challenge lies in translating complex ideas into relatable outcomes that resonate with your audience, who may not share your expert background. If you find yourself in this situation, remember that clarity and relevance are your allies. Your goal is to bridge the gap between specialized knowledge and practical application, demonstrating how your research contributes to advancements or solutions that affect everyday life or industry practices.

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1 Simplify Terms

When discussing your research, it's essential to break down complex terms and concepts into simpler language. Avoid jargon and acronyms that your interviewer may not understand. Instead, use analogies or metaphors that relate to common experiences. For instance, if your research involves advanced computational models, compare them to something universally understood, like a recipe that needs specific ingredients and steps to produce a predictable outcome. By simplifying your language, you make your research more accessible and its impact easier to grasp.

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Carlos Ledó Orriach

Founder & CEO VEGANIC | Founder IDAI Nature | LINKEDIN TOP VOICE | Profesor ESIC University | Keynote speaker | Presidente Alumni UPV | Consejo Social UV | Former COO Biocontrol ROVENSA | Independent Board member.
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solo controlas realmente un tema cuando eres capaz de explicar de forma sencilla algo por muy complejo que sea, especialmente si eres capaz de hacerlo con ejemplos de la vida real. Tu madre tiene que entender que haces, si se lo consigues explicar y ella lo entiende, es que realmente controlas la materia.

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Eva Monheim

Author - Shrubs & Hedges, Podcaster - The Plant a Trillion Trees Podcast - Speaker/Educator - Consultant - Garden Coach - Writer - Artist
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Analogies are important when trying to explain research that may be more complex. Comparing and contrasting basic elements and breaking down the subject's complexity into smaller parts is always helpful. Explain the work in several ways. If you can use diagrams or photos - visual learners will understand the subject easier. Think about bringing samples if possible so people might be able to touch objects, plants, etc.

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Frances Reidy BCMA, ASCA, TRAQ

Tree Steward BCMA: Owner: Dryad Tree & Shrub Diagnostics, LLC. ISA #NY 0153B, TRAQ/2021, ASCA/2018, 2018 ISA True Professional, Hortus
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Explain, show, walk away. Let them see it and declare it as their own. That's how it's been so far. At least the info is out.

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Natasha Nicholson, PhD

Co-Founder, Star Helix Ltd
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It's important to avoid alienating your audience with specialised terminology and acronyms, but you can alienate people just as quickly by talking down to them, so it can be a delicate balance. If jargon does slip into your talk, take a moment to explain it, without belabouring the point, then carry on. Metaphor and real world examples can also be useful communication tools.

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Brian Klotz

Chemical Process Engineer (experienced) seeking new opportunities.
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This is fantastic advice; it tackles a major challenge that can surface and impede a researcher's ability, and consequently his opportunity, to expand on the reach of said research. It is the conscientious substitution of those technical, subject-intensive vocabulary for similarly-defined and more easily understood terms, that can in fact make for more impactful roles played by the newly discovered understanding(s). The way it is explained should yield a naturally intuitive interpretation of the research performed, the role played therein, and a clear understanding of what and where changes in comprehension have occurred.

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2 Focus Impact

Zero in on the core impact of your research. Ask yourself what the most significant contribution of your work is and who benefits from it. This could be an improvement in technology, a contribution to scientific knowledge, or a potential application in everyday life. Explain this impact in a way that your interviewer can relate to, focusing on the benefits or changes that your research brings about. By narrowing down the impact to its essence, you make it easier for others to understand and appreciate the value of your work.

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3 Use Examples

Concrete examples can powerfully illustrate the impact of your research. If your work has led to a new process, describe a scenario where this process is used and how it improves on existing methods. If the application is not yet realized, you can discuss potential uses and their implications for industry or society. Examples act as stories that can captivate your interviewer's attention and make abstract concepts tangible.

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Jamelia A.

Manager
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One thing that I've found helpful especially when there may be no real world examples, is providing simple, clear scenarios where your audience will still be able to grasp the concept and principles of your proposal.

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4 Relate Stories

Sharing personal stories or experiences related to your research can create an emotional connection with the interviewer. If there's a particular event or moment that inspired your work or highlighted its importance, share that story. It could be an encounter with a problem you're solving or an experience that shows the potential of your research. Personal stories can make the impact of your work feel more real and compelling.

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5 Anticipate Questions

Prepare for questions that might arise from your explanation. Consider what aspects of your research could be confusing or what its implications might be. Practice clear, concise answers to possible questions. By anticipating these questions, you can maintain control over the narrative and ensure that the discussion remains focused on the impact of your research.

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6 Practice Delivery

Finally, practice explaining your research impact out loud. Rehearse in front of friends or colleagues who can give you feedback on clarity and engagement. Use their questions and reactions to refine your explanation. The more you practice, the more confident you'll become in conveying complex ideas succinctly and compellingly during an interview.

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7 Here’s what else to consider

This is a space to share examples, stories, or insights that don’t fit into any of the previous sections. What else would you like to add?

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What do you do if your research impact is difficult to explain in a real-world context during an interview?

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1 Simplify Terms

2 Focus Impact

3 Use Examples

4 Relate Stories

5 Anticipate Questions

6 Practice Delivery

7 Here’s what else to consider

Research and Development (R&D)

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