Data governance tools are not one-size-fits-all. They vary in their scope, functionality, and integration, so depending on your data governance objectives and challenges, you may need one or more types of data governance tools. For instance, a data catalog provides a searchable and browsable inventory of your data assets, including metadata, lineage, and usage information. Data quality tools measure, monitor, and improve the accuracy, completeness, consistency, and validity of your data. Data security tools protect your data from unauthorized access, misuse, or loss by applying encryption, masking, auditing, and access control mechanisms. Data stewardship tools facilitate the collaboration and communication among data stakeholders by assigning roles, responsibilities, and workflows for data governance tasks. Additionally, data integration tools enable the movement and transformation of data across different sources, systems, and formats using methods such as ETL or ELT. Finally, data analytics tools allow you to analyze, visualize, and report on your data using techniques such as BI or AI.