A priority matrix is a grid that divides your tasks into four quadrants, based on two criteria: urgency and importance. Urgency refers to how soon a task needs to be done, and importance refers to how much value or impact a task has on your goals. By using this matrix, you can determine which tasks are high urgency and high importance, requiring immediate attention; high urgency and low importance, needing to be done soon but having little effect on goals; low urgency and high importance, having a high value or impact but no pressing deadline; or low urgency and low importance, having little or no value or impact and not needing to be done soon. These tasks can range from resolving crises or problems related to your short-term goals and deadlines, to routine administrative work or other people's requests, to long-term goals and milestones related to personal or professional development, to distractions, interruptions, or hobbies. You should prioritize the tasks accordingly by delegating, automating, streamlining, scheduling, planning, avoiding, eliminating, minimizing them - or doing them quickly and efficiently if needed.