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How can you use the footer tag to improve website design?

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The footer tag is a new element introduced in HTML5 that allows you to define the bottom section of a web page. It is often used to display important information, such as copyright notices, contact details, navigation links, or social media icons. But how can you use the footer tag to improve website design? In this article, you will learn some tips and best practices for creating effective and attractive footers with HTML5.

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Akhilesh Botcha

SAP Certified BTP Integration Suite Consultant and SAP BPA Consultant at CGI
Asfia Aiman

Experienced PHP Laravel Backend Developer | Expert in Bootstrap, RESTful API & Tailwind | Skilled in SQL Queries |…

1 Why use the footer tag?

The footer tag has several benefits for website design. First, it helps you to structure your web page semantically, which means that you can describe the meaning and purpose of each section. This can improve the accessibility, readability, and SEO of your website, as well as make it easier to maintain and update. Second, it allows you to create a consistent and coherent layout for your website, as you can use the same footer across different pages. This can enhance the user experience, as well as the brand identity and recognition of your website. Third, it enables you to provide useful and relevant information to your visitors, such as how to reach you, what are your policies, or what are your social media channels. This can increase the trust, engagement, and loyalty of your audience, as well as the conversion rates of your website.

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Akhilesh Botcha

SAP Certified BTP Integration Suite Consultant and SAP BPA Consultant at CGI
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Using the footer tag in website design allows you to create a designated area at the bottom of each webpage where you can include important information such as contact details, copyright notices, links to other pages, social media icons, and additional navigation options. This helps to improve the overall structure and organization of your website, enhances user experience by providing easy access to relevant information, and contributes to a professional and polished appearance.

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Asfia Aiman

Experienced PHP Laravel Backend Developer | Expert in Bootstrap, RESTful API & Tailwind | Skilled in SQL Queries | Creating Dynamic Websites & Software | Passionate about Vue.js | Province Level Taekwondo Champion??
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The `<footer>` tag in HTML is used to define the footer section of a webpage or document. It typically contains information such as copyright notices, contact information, links to privacy policies or terms of use, and other related content that appears at the bottom of the page. Using the `<footer>` tag helps structure the HTML document correctly, improves accessibility for screen readers, and provides semantic meaning to the content, making it easier for search engines to understand and index the page's structure and context.

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Amar Singh

Senior Software Developer | JavaScript Enthusiast
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The footer tag in website design offers multiple benefits, including semantic structure for improved accessibility and SEO, consistent layout for brand recognition, and a platform for sharing essential information that boosts user engagement and trust.

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Swapnil Alekar

Salesforce Codey | 4x Salesforce Certified ???
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footer tag in web designing will give dedicated area to put crisp information regarding organization and guide users regarding direct links or info present over web page.

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Samir Tagizade

React | React Native developer | Mentor | Technical Interviewer | Resource Manager - Andersen Lab
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The bottom space of your website, which is called "footer", should contain vital information about your company or project, like social media links, your website navigation map or your personal contacts by which potential clients can reach out to you. Putting all this information in a dedicated <footer> tag improves both developer experience (helps visually separate your HTML code) and user experience (using semantic tags helps with accessibility, readability and SEO).

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2 How to use the footer tag?

The footer tag is a simple and flexible element that can be used in various ways, but there are some general guidelines to follow for effective usage. It should only be used once per page, placed at the end of the body tag, and should contain information that relates to the entire web page or website. It should also display information that is not essential for the content, but still useful or important for visitors. Additionally, it should display information that is consistent and coherent across different web pages, such as the logo, copyright notice, or terms and conditions - not different links or messages on different pages.

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Pawan Luhana

Full-stack developer | Kubernetes | Docker | NodeJS | ReactJS | Typescript | Javascript MongoDB | OracleDB| Xavier's Institute of Computer Applications Alumnus
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The footer tag in HTML is used to define the footer section of a webpage. It typically contains information like copyright notices, contact details, or links to related pages. To use it, simply enclose footer content within the <footer> </footer> tags in your HTML code. This helps organize and structure your webpage, making it easier for visitors to find important information at the bottom of the page.

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Narmin Talibova

Experienced Frontend Developer | Angular, React
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The <footer> tag should ideally be used once per page and placed at the end of the <body> tag. This positioning ensures that it comes after the main content of the page and serves as a conclusion or summary.

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Rupesh Kumar

Senior Software Engineer at LTIMindtree | Java | Spring Boot | Microservices | Docker | React JS | Tailwind | Fullstack Developer
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The `<footer>` tag is a versatile and straightforward element, but there are specific best practices to ensure its effective use. It should be employed only once on each page, positioned at the bottom of the `<body>` tag, and feature details pertinent to the entire webpage or site. It's also ideal for showcasing non-essential yet valuable information for visitors. Moreover, it should present consistent and unified content across various web pages, like the logo, copyright notice, or terms and conditions, rather than displaying varied links or messages on different pages.

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Carlos B.

Software Developer
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Use <footer> once in each page and use it to place links or information about the site. Place the links in lists and make sure each link has content describing what the link is about. Style as preferred while keeping the color contrast of text compliant with WCAG AA at least. Example ``` <footer> <ul> <li><a href="/">home</a></li> <li><a href="/about">about</a></li> <li><a href="/privacy">privacy</a></li> </ul> </footer> ```

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Hardik Z.

Software Engineer @?????????????? | Python | ERPNEXT | Odoo | JavaScript | Django | ChatBot | PostgresSQL | AWS | Azure | GCP
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Utilizing the footer tag in HTML involves embedding it within the and tags, enclosing pertinent information such as copyright notices, contact details, sitemap links, and social media icons. Additionally, it's crucial to consider accessibility standards by ensuring screen readers can interpret footer content accurately.

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3 What to include in the footer tag?

The content of the footer tag varies depending on the type, purpose, and style of your website. However, including certain elements can make it more effective and attractive. For instance, you can add your logo to reinforce your brand image and recognition, as well as create a link between your website and other channels. Additionally, including contact details allows visitors to reach you easily. Navigation links provide an alternative way for visitors to access your main content, while social media icons showcase your online presence and activity. Finally, legal information is essential to comply with laws and regulations and protect your website and visitors from any legal issues or disputes.

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Hardik Z.

Software Engineer @?????????????? | Python | ERPNEXT | Odoo | JavaScript | Django | ChatBot | PostgresSQL | AWS | Azure | GCP
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When populating the footer tag, it's advisable to include elements that enrich user experience and reinforce brand identity, such as a brief summary of the website's purpose, links to related resources or legal disclaimers, and subscription forms for newsletters or updates.

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Pawan Luhana

Full-stack developer | Kubernetes | Docker | NodeJS | ReactJS | Typescript | Javascript MongoDB | OracleDB| Xavier's Institute of Computer Applications Alumnus
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In the footer tag, include links to important pages like "About Us" and "Contact." Add social media icons for easy access to your profiles. Include copyright information to protect your content. You can also put a small disclaimer or privacy policy link for legal compliance.

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Muhammad Shahid Naqash

Software Engineer | Next.js | React | SFCC | Composable Commerce | Salesforce Certified B2C Commerce Developer | Salesforce Certified JavaScript Developer I
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In the footer tag, include copyright details, contact info, key navigation links, social media links, privacy policy/terms of service, a site map, call-to-action buttons, address (if applicable), branding elements, and accessibility features. This ensures the footer serves as a valuable space for essential information, navigation, and user engagement on the website.

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Nirosh Reddy

Frontend Software Engineer @ CloudFuze, Inc. via Neutara Technologies ???? | Mastering UI Development for Cloud Excellence #FrontendDevelopment #CloudComputing
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I agree that contact info is essential; I disagree with always including social links—sometimes they can distract. For example, a corporate site's footer emphasized certifications over social media, enhancing their credibility.

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Narmin Talibova

Experienced Frontend Developer | Angular, React
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Consistency is key when designing the content of the <footer>. Information displayed in the footer should remain consistent across different web pages to provide a cohesive user experience. This includes elements like the logo, copyright notice, navigation links, and social media icons.

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4 How to style the footer tag?

Styling the footer tag effectively and attractively requires following some general principles. First, use a clear and legible font that is consistent with the rest of your website, as well as a font size appropriate for the amount and importance of the information in your footer. Second, use a color that contrasts with the rest of your website and harmonizes with its overall mood and message. Third, use a simple and elegant layout that is responsive and adaptable, as well as balanced and symmetrical. By doing so, you can make your footer tag more attractive and effective.

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Nirosh Reddy

Frontend Software Engineer @ CloudFuze, Inc. via Neutara Technologies ???? | Mastering UI Development for Cloud Excellence #FrontendDevelopment #CloudComputing
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I agree with using a simple font; I disagree that color should always be subdued. For instance, an online store used a bold color scheme in the footer to echo their brand's energy, making the design coherent and memorable.

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Narmin Talibova

Experienced Frontend Developer | Angular, React
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Adjust the font size to ensure readability while maintaining a harmonious balance with the rest of the content on the page. Consider using slightly smaller font sizes compared to main content areas.

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Carlos B.

Software Developer
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Style your footer to be responsive, make sure that link sections can wrap on mobile and that text doesn't overflow. Make sure that the contrast of the text in the footer with the background complies with at least WCAG AA.

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Hardik Z.

Software Engineer @?????????????? | Python | ERPNEXT | Odoo | JavaScript | Django | ChatBot | PostgresSQL | AWS | Azure | GCP
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Styling the footer tag can be achieved using CSS selectors to target the element, allowing for customization of attributes like font styles, colors, margins, and alignment. Employing responsive design techniques ensures the footer adapts seamlessly to various screen sizes and resolutions.

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Shafqat Ali

Software Engineer (Laravel Developer)
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To style the footer tag effectively: -Choose a clear font consistent with your site. -Use contrasting colors that match your site's mood. -Design a simple, responsive layout.

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5 How to code the footer tag?

The code of the footer tag is the HTML markup that you use to create and display the footer on your web page. You can use it in various ways, depending on the content and style of your footer. To code it effectively and correctly, start by adding the <footer> tag at the end of the body tag of your web page. Then, include the elements that you want to include in your footer, such as logo, contact details, navigation links, social media icons, or legal information. You can also use the <div> tag to group and organize these elements into different sections or columns. Finally, close the <footer> tag with the </footer> tag. This will complete the footer element and define its scope and position. Here is an example of how to code the footer tag with some basic content and style.

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Carlos B.

Software Developer
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Implement it with a <footer> tag. And separate your links in sections with <ul> tags grouping them semantically. Make sure you use media queries to make the footer responsive and test for text overflow and make sure the sections wrap on mobile. If you can't use the footer tag, use <div role="contentinfo">

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Hardik Z.

Software Engineer @?????????????? | Python | ERPNEXT | Odoo | JavaScript | Django | ChatBot | PostgresSQL | AWS | Azure | GCP
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To code the footer tag in HTML, simply insert the opening tag before the footer content and close it with the tag. Embedding the footer within the element maintains consistency in document structure and aids in maintaining code readability and maintainability.

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Shafqat Ali

Software Engineer (Laravel Developer)
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To code the footer tag effectively: -Add <footer> at the end of <body>. -Include desired content (e.g., logo, links). -Use <div> for organization. -Close with </footer>.

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6 Here’s what else to consider

This is a space to share examples, stories, or insights that don’t fit into any of the previous sections. What else would you like to add?

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Samir Tagizade

React | React Native developer | Mentor | Technical Interviewer | Resource Manager - Andersen Lab
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While you should definitely have a footer in your website, you shouldn't focus too much attention on it. At the end of the day, it's a space at the bottom of your page. It certainly can be useful and should contain some vital information about the website or the company, but it shouldn't drag all the attention to itself. So consider more calm and subtle design choices when styling your footer.

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Muhammad Shahid Naqash

Software Engineer | Next.js | React | SFCC | Composable Commerce | Salesforce Certified B2C Commerce Developer | Salesforce Certified JavaScript Developer I
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Consider factors beyond basics like responsiveness, visual hierarchy, "Back to Top" feature, social proof, news sections, extra navigation, inclusivity, accessibility, organized content, and legal compliance. Addressing these enhances user experience, branding, and regulatory compliance.

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Hardik Z.

Software Engineer @?????????????? | Python | ERPNEXT | Odoo | JavaScript | Django | ChatBot | PostgresSQL | AWS | Azure | GCP
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Additional considerations for optimizing the footer tag include incorporating microdata markup for search engine visibility, implementing analytics tracking codes for performance monitoring, and conducting A/B testing to refine content and layout for maximum engagement and conversion rates. Moreover, leveraging CSS grid or flexbox layouts can enhance the presentation and organization of footer elements, contributing to a polished and professional user experience.

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How can you use the footer tag to improve website design?

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6

1 Why use the footer tag?

2 How to use the footer tag?

3 What to include in the footer tag?

4 How to style the footer tag?

5 How to code the footer tag?

6 Here’s what else to consider

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How can you use the footer tag to improve website design?

1

2

3

4

5

6

1 Why use the footer tag?

2 How to use the footer tag?

3 What to include in the footer tag?

4 How to style the footer tag?

5 How to code the footer tag?

6 Here’s what else to consider

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