What do you do if your research skills as a journalist are lacking in comprehensiveness and reliability?

1 Assess your sources

One of the most important aspects of research is evaluating the quality and relevance of your sources. You should always check the credibility, authority, bias, currency, and purpose of the information you use. You can use tools like the CRAAP test or the SIFT method to help you assess your sources. You should also diversify your sources and avoid relying on a single type of source, such as social media, blogs, or press releases.

2 Use advanced search techniques

Another way to improve your research skills is to use advanced search techniques to find more relevant and specific information. You can use operators, filters, modifiers, and other features to refine your search queries and results. For example, you can use quotation marks to search for exact phrases, asterisks to replace unknown words, or site: to search within a specific domain. You can also use databases, archives, libraries, and other specialized sources to access more reliable and authoritative information.

3 Organize and document your research

A third tip to improve your research skills is to organize and document your research in a systematic and consistent way. You should keep track of your sources, keywords, notes, quotes, and data in an easy-to-access and searchable format. You can use tools like spreadsheets, citation managers, note-taking apps, or cloud storage to help you organize and document your research. You should also cite your sources properly and avoid plagiarism.

4 Verify and cross-check your information

A fourth tip to improve your research skills is to verify and cross-check your information before using it in your stories. You should always check the accuracy, validity, and context of the information you find. You can use tools like fact-checking websites, reverse image search, or data analysis software to help you verify and cross-check your information. You should also seek feedback from experts, peers, or editors to ensure that your research is comprehensive and reliable.

5 Update and improve your skills

A fifth tip to improve your research skills is to update and improve your skills regularly. You should always stay updated on the latest trends, developments, and best practices in your field and in research methods. You should also seek opportunities to learn new skills, tools, and techniques that can enhance your research. You can use resources like online courses, podcasts, webinars, books, or mentors to help you update and improve your skills.

6 Apply and share your research

A sixth tip to improve your research skills is to apply and share your research in a meaningful and effective way. You should always use your research to inform, educate, and engage your audience. You should also use your research to support your arguments, opinions, and perspectives. You should also share your research with others who may benefit from it or who may have insights or feedback for you. You can use platforms like social media, blogs, podcasts, or newsletters to help you apply and share your research.