What are the best ways to ensure workers use safety harnesses correctly?

1 Select the right harness

Not all safety harnesses are the same. Different types of harnesses are designed for different purposes and situations. For example, some harnesses have more attachment points, some have shock absorbers, and some have special features for confined spaces or rescue operations. You should select the harness that matches the job requirements, the environment, and the worker's size and comfort. You should also check the manufacturer's instructions and specifications for the harness, such as the weight limit, the fall clearance, and the compatibility with other components.

2 Train the workers

Training is crucial for workers who use safety harnesses. They need to know how to wear, adjust, and connect the harness properly. They also need to know how to choose and use the appropriate anchorage, lanyard, and connector for the harness. Moreover, they need to know how to inspect the harness and its components before each use, and how to report and remove any defective or damaged equipment. You should provide regular and comprehensive training for workers who use safety harnesses, and keep records of their training and qualifications.

4 Maintain the harness

Proper maintenance can extend the life and performance of safety harnesses and their components. Workers should follow the manufacturer's instructions and recommendations for cleaning, storing, and repairing the harnesses. They should avoid exposing the harnesses to harsh chemicals, extreme temperatures, moisture, sunlight, or abrasion. They should also keep the harnesses in a clean, dry, and ventilated place, away from sharp objects, rodents, or insects. They should never alter or modify the harnesses or their components without the manufacturer's approval.

5 Monitor the use

Another way to ensure workers use safety harnesses correctly is to monitor their use and compliance. You should assign a competent person to supervise and oversee the work at heights, and to check that workers are wearing and using the harnesses properly. You should also establish and enforce clear rules and procedures for the use of safety harnesses, and provide feedback and corrective actions for any violations or errors. Additionally, you should encourage workers to report any issues or concerns regarding the use of safety harnesses, and to seek help if they are unsure or uncomfortable.

6 Review the use

Finally, you should review the use of safety harnesses regularly and evaluate their effectiveness and suitability. You should collect and analyze data on the use of safety harnesses, such as the frequency, duration, type, and location of the work at heights, the number and severity of falls and injuries, and the feedback and suggestions from workers and supervisors. You should also update and improve the training, inspection, maintenance, and monitoring of safety harnesses, based on the findings and best practices. You should also consult with workers, managers, and experts on how to enhance the use of safety harnesses.

7 Here’s what else to consider

This is a space to share examples, stories, or insights that don’t fit into any of the previous sections. What else would you like to add?