What are the best ways to collaborate with patients on effective treatment plans?

3 Involve your patient in decision making

The third step to collaborate with patients is to involve them in decision making, and respect their autonomy and preferences. You should not make the decision for them, but rather guide them through a shared decision making process, where you discuss the pros and cons of each option, and elicit their values and goals. You should also support your patient's right to refuse or delay treatment, or seek a second opinion, if they wish. You should also acknowledge and address any doubts or ambivalence they may have, and reassure them that you will support them whatever they choose.

4 Negotiate and agree on a treatment plan

The fourth step to collaborate with patients is to negotiate and agree on a treatment plan that is realistic, achievable, and acceptable for both parties. You should not impose a rigid or fixed plan, but rather co-create a flexible and personalized plan, that takes into account your patient's preferences, resources, and circumstances. You should also set clear and measurable goals and outcomes, and specify the roles and responsibilities of each party. You should also document and summarize the treatment plan, and provide a copy to your patient.

5 Monitor and evaluate the treatment plan

The fifth step to collaborate with patients is to monitor and evaluate the treatment plan regularly, and adjust it as needed. You should follow up with your patient, and ask them about their progress, challenges, satisfaction, and feedback. You should also measure and review the outcomes and goals, and celebrate the achievements and improvements. You should also identify and address any problems or gaps, and modify the treatment plan accordingly. You should also involve other healthcare professionals or services if needed, and coordinate care with them.

6 Empower your patient to self-manage

The sixth and final step to collaborate with patients is to empower them to self-manage their condition and treatment, and promote their autonomy and confidence. You should not abandon or disengage from your patient, but rather provide them with the necessary information, skills, tools, and support to manage their own health and well-being. You should also encourage them to seek help when needed, and maintain a positive and trusting relationship with them. You should also respect their feedback and preferences, and acknowledge their expertise and experience.

7 Here’s what else to consider

This is a space to share examples, stories, or insights that don’t fit into any of the previous sections. What else would you like to add?