How are systems management practices evolving to address cloud computing?

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Cloud computing has transformed the way businesses deploy and manage their IT resources, but it also poses new challenges and opportunities for systems management. Systems management is the practice of overseeing and optimizing the performance, availability, security, and efficiency of IT systems, such as servers, networks, applications, and devices. In this article, we will explore how systems management practices are evolving to address cloud computing, and what skills and tools you need to succeed in this dynamic environment.

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Fatih Samancioglu

Senior Software Engineer and Systems Administrator

1 Cloud Systems Management

Cloud systems management is the application of systems management principles and techniques to cloud-based IT systems. It involves planning, provisioning, monitoring, troubleshooting, automating, and optimizing cloud resources across different service models (IaaS, PaaS, SaaS) and deployment models (public, private, hybrid, multi-cloud). Cloud systems management requires a holistic view of the entire cloud infrastructure, as well as the ability to adapt to changing demands, scale up or down, and integrate with other systems.

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Fatih Samancioglu

Senior Software Engineer and Systems Administrator
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Cloud based practices are like food delivery services. We cannot make all meals in traditional practices like our kitchen. If so, then our kitchen is cloud-like practice, fog enabled practices.

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Manjeet Mohan

Cloud Security Engineer | Azure | AWS | Terraform | Prisma Cloud | DevSecOps
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Traditional systems management practices need an overhaul for the cloud-based world. Here's how the field is adapting: --> Cloud-Specific Management --> Holistic View --> Automation is Key --> Hybrid and Multi-Cloud Management --> AI and Machine Learning --> Focus on Self-Service

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AURELE TIOGOUONG

Multiplatform Systems engineer /database administrator and IT support specialists.
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Systems management practices are evolving in response to the adoption of cloud computing by incorporating automation, scalability, and flexibility. Traditional approaches to system management are being replaced by cloud-native tools and methodologies that emphasize agility and efficiency. This includes the use of Infrastructure as Code (IaC) to automate provisioning and configuration, DevOps practices to streamline development and deployment pipelines, and centralized monitoring and logging solutions for improved visibility and control over distributed cloud environments. Additionally, there is a shift towards containerization and serverless computing models, enabling greater resource utilization .

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AURELE TIOGOUONG

Multiplatform Systems engineer /database administrator and IT support specialists.
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Systems management practices are evolving to address cloud computing by embracing automation, scalability, and flexibility. Traditional system management approaches are being adapted to cater to the dynamic nature of cloud environments, where resources are provisioned on-demand and workloads are distributed across diverse infrastructure. Cloud-native management tools and platforms are being developed to provide centralized control and visibility over cloud resources, enabling organizations to efficiently monitor, orchestrate, and optimize their cloud deployments. Additionally, there is a shift towards DevOps and SRE methodologies, emphasizing collaboration between development and operations teams to streamline deployment pipeli

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2 Cloud Systems Management Challenges

Cloud systems management presents a range of challenges that are distinct from traditional systems management. Complexity is one of these challenges, as cloud systems are composed of multiple layers, components, and services that interact with each other and with external systems. To manage this complexity effectively, it is necessary to have an in-depth understanding of the cloud architecture, dependencies, and interdependencies, as well as the capacity to troubleshoot issues across different domains and vendors. Additionally, cloud systems often span different locations, regions, and providers, which can make it difficult to gain visibility into their performance, availability, and security. This necessitates the use of tools and methods that can collect, aggregate, analyze, and visualize data from various sources to provide actionable insights. Furthermore, cloud systems are exposed to various threats and vulnerabilities such as data breaches, cyberattacks, misconfigurations, and compliance violations. Consequently, managing cloud systems necessitates the implementation of policies, controls, and best practices that can protect the cloud resources and data from unauthorized access, modification, or loss. Finally, cloud systems are based on a pay-as-you-go model which means that the cost of cloud resources depends on their usage, demand, and configuration. Thus managing cloud systems requires the ability to optimize the cloud resources and services to avoid overspending or waste.

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Fatih Samancioglu

Senior Software Engineer and Systems Administrator
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Everything is easier with Cloud Systems according to management but there are also negatives that come with this. Vulnerability, not knowing where your data is, troubleshoot scenarios etc., we can increase these management challenges. It is up to us to decide for any project to whether go for traditional or cloud based practices. So, one cannot replace the other, but they are beautiful together.

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3 Cloud Systems Management Skills

Cloud systems management requires a combination of technical and soft skills to plan, implement, and maintain cloud systems effectively and efficiently. You need to have a solid understanding of cloud computing fundamentals, such as service models, deployment models, providers, architectures, and security. Additionally, you should be familiar with the tools and platforms that can help manage cloud systems. Furthermore, you need to be able to follow and apply processes and methodologies such as governance, lifecycle management, optimization, and auditing. Moreover, it is important to be aware of and adhere to best practices and standards like security frameworks, compliance regulations, SLAs, and performance benchmarks. Lastly, you must be able to communicate and collaborate effectively with different stakeholders for alignment of goals and expectations.

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4 Cloud Systems Management Trends

Cloud systems management is constantly evolving to keep up with the changing needs and demands of cloud computing. Some of the current and emerging trends that are shaping the future of cloud systems management include hybrid and multi-cloud management, artificial intelligence and machine learning, edge computing, and serverless computing. Hybrid and multi-cloud management involves integrating, coordinating, and optimizing cloud resources across different platforms and vendors. Artificial intelligence and machine learning can be used to automate and optimize their management. Edge computing involves deploying cloud resources closer to the source of data generation, such as sensors or users. Serverless computing involves executing cloud functions triggered by events, like requests or messages. All these strategies can help cloud systems management in various ways, such as scalability improvement, cost reduction, latency improvement, reliability improvement, privacy protection, bandwidth reduction, and development acceleration.

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5 Cloud Systems Management Tips

Cloud systems management can be a daunting and challenging endeavor, but it can also be highly rewarding. To succeed, you need to define your cloud strategy and objectives, choose the right tools and platforms for your needs, adopt a cloud-native mindset and culture, and keep learning and updating your skills. Before you start managing your cloud systems, you must have a clear vision of what you want to achieve with cloud computing. You should also evaluate the features, functionalities, benefits, and drawbacks of different cloud tools and platforms before selecting the ones that best support your strategy. Additionally, you must embrace the cloud-native principles and practices such as agility, scalability, automation, resilience, and continuous improvement. Moreover, fostering a cloud-native culture among your cloud teams and stakeholders is essential. Finally, staying on top of trends in the field is necessary for success in this dynamic field. Seek out best practices from peers and experts in the cloud community to help stay ahead of the curve.

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Fatih Samancioglu

Senior Software Engineer and Systems Administrator
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As for cloud management tips, I can say that biggest challenges are reliability, security and cost. Stay away from untrusted clouds even if they are cheap. But expensive one may not be the best one always. Also, note that data and other things gets bigger and bigger. So the invoice you will pay will be bigger than previous month; or at least the same.

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6 Here’s what else to consider

This is a space to share examples, stories, or insights that don’t fit into any of the previous sections. What else would you like to add?

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Gregorio Chaves

Sys Admin
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Lookin at this topic from a Managed Service Provider Engineer perspective, Managing the environment is no different than that of an on-premise. What tends to be or feel complicated is the delivery of such environment and achieving that delivery with a security first approach and have seamless integration to a business wanting to move to cloud from an on prem environment. If the cloud feels complex then chances are there's room to improve on how your leveraging the cloud or looking to improve your use of the cloud.

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How are systems management practices evolving to address cloud computing?

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1 Cloud Systems Management

2 Cloud Systems Management Challenges

3 Cloud Systems Management Skills

4 Cloud Systems Management Trends

5 Cloud Systems Management Tips

6 Here’s what else to consider

Systems Management

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