How do you research and select sustainable materials?

2 Use reliable sources

Once you have your criteria, you need to use reliable sources to research and compare sustainable materials. There are many online databases, tools, and guides that can help you find information on the environmental and health attributes of different materials. For example, you can use the Environmental Product Declarations (EPDs), which are standardized documents that disclose the environmental impact of a product throughout its life cycle. You can also use the Health Product Declarations (HPDs), which are voluntary reports that disclose the ingredients and hazards of a product. Some other sources that you can use are the Cradle to Cradle Certified Products Program, the Declare Label, the GreenScreen List Translator, and the Pharos Project.

3 Evaluate the performance

Besides the environmental and health aspects, you also need to evaluate the performance of the sustainable materials for your specific project. How well do they meet the functional, aesthetic, and technical requirements of your design? How do they interact with other elements of the space, such as lighting, acoustics, ventilation, and thermal comfort? How do they affect the user experience, satisfaction, and productivity? You may need to test the materials in real or simulated conditions, or consult with experts, suppliers, or manufacturers to get more information on their performance.

4 Consider the context

Finally, you need to consider the context of your project when selecting sustainable materials. The context includes the location, climate, culture, regulations, and market of your project. Different contexts may have different implications for the availability, suitability, and cost of sustainable materials. For example, you may want to use locally sourced materials to reduce transportation emissions and support the local economy. You may also want to use materials that reflect the local identity, history, and values of the place and the people. You may also need to comply with local codes, standards, and incentives that affect the use of sustainable materials.

By following these tips, you can research and select sustainable materials that match your design vision, meet your client's needs, and contribute to a more sustainable future.

5 Here’s what else to consider

This is a space to share examples, stories, or insights that don’t fit into any of the previous sections. What else would you like to add?