Monitoring IT performance indicators and outcomes is a continuous process that requires collecting, analyzing, reporting, and reviewing data, as well as taking corrective and preventive actions when needed. The COBIT 2019 framework provides a set of practices and activities for each type of metric, but they must be adapted to the organization's existing processes and tools. To do this, data must be collected from relevant sources using automated or manual methods, ensuring accuracy, completeness, and timeliness. Then it should be analyzed using statistical analysis, benchmarking, or trend analysis to identify gaps, trends, and root causes. The data should be reported in clear, relevant formats such as dashboards or scorecards. It should then be reviewed with stakeholders using feedback mechanisms like meetings or surveys. Finally, action should be taken based on the findings - such as adjusting goals or thresholds - to improve processes or resources or escalate issues or risks.