How do you become a dental specialist?

2 Complete dental school

Before you can apply for a specialty program, you need to complete a four-year dental school program and earn a Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS) or Doctor of Dental Medicine (DMD) degree. Dental school is rigorous and competitive, and you need to maintain a high academic performance, pass the National Board Dental Examinations, and gain clinical experience. You also need to prepare for the Dental Admission Test (DAT), which is a standardized exam that measures your aptitude for dentistry. You should take the DAT at least a year before applying to dental school.

3 Apply for a specialty program

After graduating from dental school, you need to apply for a specialty program that is accredited by the Commission on Dental Accreditation (CODA). The application process varies depending on the specialty, but generally involves submitting transcripts, letters of recommendation, personal statements, and test scores. You may also need to take the Advanced Dental Admission Test (ADAT), which is an optional exam that evaluates your readiness for advanced dental education. Additionally, you may need to attend interviews, submit portfolios, or participate in other assessments.

4 Complete a specialty program

Once you are accepted into a specialty program, you need to complete the curriculum and requirements for your chosen field. Specialty programs typically last two to four years, depending on the specialty and the degree level. Some programs may award a certificate, while others may grant a master's or doctoral degree. Specialty programs include both academic and clinical components, and may involve research, teaching, or leadership activities. You will also need to pass the specialty board examination for your field, which is administered by the American Board of Dental Specialties (ABDS).

5 Obtain a license and certification

After completing a specialty program and passing the board examination, you need to obtain a license and certification to practice as a dental specialist. The licensing requirements vary by state, but generally include submitting an application, paying a fee, and providing proof of education, examination, and specialty credentials. You may also need to complete continuing education courses to maintain your license. Certification is a voluntary process that demonstrates your competence and professionalism in your specialty. You can obtain certification from the ABDS or from a specialty organization affiliated with the American Dental Association (ADA).

6 Build your practice and network

The final step is to build your practice and network as a dental specialist. You can choose to work in a private practice, a group practice, a hospital, an academic institution, or a public health setting. You should also join professional associations, attend conferences, and participate in online forums to stay updated on the latest trends, research, and innovations in your specialty. You can also network with other dental specialists, dentists, and health care professionals to establish referrals, collaborations, and partnerships. Building your practice and network will help you grow your reputation, clientele, and income as a dental specialist.