To apply the 'surprise' framework to your own presentations, you need to do some research and planning before you start writing or designing your slides. You should begin by identifying your audience and their needs, goals, and pain points. Ask yourself what they care about, what they want to learn or achieve, and what their objections or concerns may be. Next, define your purpose and main message. Consider what you want your audience to know, feel or do after your presentation and the one thing you want them to remember or act on. Find a surprising fact, statistic, story, or example that relates to your topic and your audience. Think about how you can make them curious, shocked, amused, or inspired. Additionally, craft your situation, complication, question and answer based on this surprising element. Create a contrast between the status quo and the new reality and frame the problem and solution in a compelling way. Finally, test and refine your 'surprise' framework with feedback from others. Make sure it is clear, strong and relevant and avoid confusion, misunderstanding or resistance. By using this framework you can captivate your audience and make your presentation more memorable and persuasive - give it a try!